外研版 六年級英語上冊各單元要點

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六年級上冊單元要點

Starter unit Welcome back.

一．四會單詞：

r(天氣):sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy /raining

ng(建筑物)：tourist office, park, police station, post office, school,

phone box, muum, church, bus stop, fruit shop, train station, hospital, cinema,

supermarket

3.(方位詞)beside（旁邊）, opposite（對面）, next to（隔壁）, right（右）,

left（左）

二．短語

1.P2-3 理解并能表達18個短語。

Work harder 更加努力 Do more listening and reading 多聽多讀

Eat healthy food and eat better 多吃健康的食物

Drink more water多喝水 Exerci more 多鍛煉

Laugh more often多笑 Enjoy life 享受生活

Get good grades 取得好成績 Learn something new 學些新東西

Study often 經常學習 Read more books 多讀點書

Watch less television 少看電視 Play fewer games 少玩游戲

Take a trip去旅行 Get along better with people 與人和睦相處

Make new friends 交朋友

Spend more time with family and friends 多與家人和朋友在一起

Help others 互相幫助

2.P4 理解并默寫以下短語

get on the bus/get off the bus, put on/take off, turn on/turn/off

3.背誦p2 Part1

三．句子：1.--How was your summer holiday?

--It was great.(OK/boring/tired/bad…)

2.—Have you got a plan?

--Yes,I have. /No,I haven’t.

3. --What’s the weather like?/ How’s the weather？

--It’s sunny/ cloudy/ windy/rainy.

4.-- Excu me,where is the post office?

-- Go straight ahead./ Turn the frist left./

Turn the cond right.

四．語法：一般將來時（ …be going to do …/ Sb. Will do…/ I shall do…）

Unit 1 School is great fun!

一.四會單詞：

Subjects(科目):Chine, Maths, English, Science, Music, Art, History, PE, Drama,

French, Geography, ICT,by,fan,nice,play

stndrdththththththth,，

二．能認讀并規范書寫1到10的序數詞(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)“第幾”

stndrdthththth

1=first 2=cond 3=third 4=fourth 5=fifth 6=sixth 7=venth

ththth,

8=eighth, 9=ninth, 10=tenth

三．句子:

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--What do you like doing in …(subject)? 在..課上，你喜歡做什么？

--I like/love / I like/love (subject).

doing .

四.1.P8 2b 背誦

2.P11 Part5 能懂句子并寫出科目

2.讀懂描述學校生活的小短文P8，能就短文內容判斷正誤或回答問題P8-P9，并能運用

短文中的句子寫作：“School is great fun ”或者 “School life”

五、語法（會用人稱代詞和物主代詞）

Unit 2 Big cities

一、四會單詞：

1. Countries（國家）：London, the UK, the US, China, Washington DC, New York, Sydney,

Australia

2. capital, city, turn the third left/right，busy,map,river

3. 能識讀地名：the Great Wall, the Palace Muum, Tower Bridge, the London Eye,

the White Hou, the Smithsonian Castle, Beg Ben, The British Muum, the Palace,

Hyde Park, National Gallery，Changjiang River, Han River, the East Lake, Sydney

Opera Hou

三、句子： Beijing is the capital of China.

London is the capital of the UK.

Washington DC is the capital of the US.

四、P15,P18,P19背默； P29,P31關于城市的短文，能懂并正確完成書上練習

五、本單元的表一定背默清楚

Country City城市 Famous places 名勝地

國家

China Beijing

中國 北京

(PRC) (the capital city )

中華人民共和國 中國首都

（People's

Republic of

China）

the UK London

英國 倫敦

(Britain) (the capital city )

英國首都

the Great Wall

the Palace Muum 故宮

the London Eye

Tower Bridge

Big Ben （大本鐘）,Britain Muum（英國博物館）

Hyde Park海德公園

the US Washington DC

美國 華盛頓

(the USA) (the capital city )

(America) 美國首都 the White Hou the Smithsonian Castle

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the US New York

美國 紐約

France Paris巴黎

法國 (the capital city )

Statue of Liberty 自由女神像

法國首都

Tokyo東京 Japan

(the capital city ) 日本

日本首都

Sydney 悉尼 Sydney Opera Hou Australian

the Eiffel Tower埃菲爾鐵塔

the Fuji Mountain富士山

澳大利亞

首都： Canberra

堪培拉

悉尼歌劇院

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Unit 3 Festivals

一、四會單詞：Mid-autumn Festival, Thanksgiving, Halloween, back, down, far, get,

plant

二、能夠理解并背默關于中秋節、感恩節（P20）和萬圣節（P22）的小短文 ，并根據短

文內容回答問題（P22）。

三、能夠讀懂故事Thanksgiving（P21）和A surpri（P24-25）.

四、 ****將表一定背默清楚

Festivals Date Countries Food What to do

（節日） (日期） （國家） （食物） 節日里做什么

Mid-Autumn on 15China moon cake moon cake

Day Chine far from home

中秋節 lunar August look up at the moon

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and think about

their families.

a big dinner Thanksgiving on fourth the USA turkey,

meet in the streets Day Thursday sweet potatoes

their holiday 感恩節 in November other vegetables

together.

Halloween on Britain big dinner en dress up as

萬圣節 31 October and the USA witches, monsters or ghosts.

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go from hou to hous

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or treat

Zongzi will have dragon boat Dragon-boat on 5 China

粽子 race .(人們將進行龍舟比賽) Day Chine

Zongzi 端午節 lunar May

te Christmas trees . Christmas on 25 European big dinner

（裝點圣誕樹） 圣誕節 December countries 大餐

up as Santa to

nd prents

（裝扮成圣誕老人送禮物）

1. Families get together Spring On 1 China Dumping

2. have a big dinner Festival Chine （餃子）

3. Dress new clothes（穿新衣） 春節 Lunar big dinner

4. Visit each other（互相拜訪） January

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了解中國重要節日時間

春節 Spring Festival The 1 day of the Chine lunar January

元宵節 Lantern Festival The 15 day of the Chine lunar January

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除夕 Chine New Year's Eve The 30 day of the Chine lunar December

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端午節Dragon Boat Festival The 5 day of the Chine lunar May

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Unit 4 Accidents

單元核心詞匯（四會） knee, ear, finger, arm, hurt, earache, cut,

knee, always, be, careful, foot, accident,

單元核心句型 What’s the matter with you? My knee hurts.

單元核心語法 一般過去時

單元寫作 描述事故

broke, broken, left, right, hospital, leg,

I’ve got an earache. I cut my finger.

本單元的教學目標：

1、 知識目標 ：

A 掌握四會單詞：right, kind, well，hair, head, ear, eye, teeth, shoulder, arm, elbow,

finger, knee, leg, stomach, toe, feet, foot

B. 掌握四會句型：When I/Name was …, …. What’s the matter with you? My knee/ear/leg/…

hurts.

C.背默P32 Part1和Part2

d. 能夠讀懂關于小偷的故事P33并能根據句子選擇圖片與讀出故事。

e. 能夠正確使用人稱和物主代詞進行表達。

f. 能夠理解并唱出歌曲Take care.

g. 能夠讀懂故事Bad luck for Tony.

語法：一般過去時

一．寫出下面動詞的過去式

am,is ________ are_________ break _________ have,has _______ do _______

find _______ go ___________ want _________ come _____ born ________

fall ______ cut __________ put ___________ e _________ eat ______

hurt ________ born ________ live ______ want _________ call __________

二.P43 Part7運用一般過去時表達他人在過去某個時間是否做過以下事情：went to the

zoo/the cinema, played basketball/football, watched cartoons/sports

Unit 5 Animals in danger

單元核心詞匯 Cow, rabbit, lion, hor, elephant, polar

bear, panda, tiger, animal, legs, no,

small, big, eat, live, its, other, Africa,

China

It has got… It’s… It lives…They are… It 單元核心句型

eats… It’s smaller/bigger than …

Has it got…? Does it…? Is it…? Let’s…

一般現在時，一般過去時 單元核心語法

Animal 單元寫作

本單元的教學目標：

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1掌握四會單詞：cow, lion, rabbit, hor, elephant, polar bear, kingfisher, tiger,

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rhino, panda, dirty, grass, work, yesterday

2 能夠讀懂描述動物的短文并能完成相應的練習或活動。

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3 能夠讀懂故事The Kingfishers 并背默。

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4 了解形容詞的比較級的用法，能夠用bigger than/smaller than書寫句子描述動物大

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小的區別。

5 能夠運用下列句型描述動物：…lives in…. It eats…. It has…. It is…. It

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looks….They are….They like to eat….

6能夠運用一般過去時表達他人在過去某個時間是否做過以下事情：went to the zoo/the

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cinema, played basketball/football, watched cartoons/sports

具體做到：

一、四會單詞：

cow, lion, rabbit, hor, elephant, polar bear, kingfisher, tiger, rhino,

panda, dirty, grass, work, yesterday

二、了解形容詞的比較級的用法，能夠用bigger than/smaller than書寫句子描述動物大

小的區別。

三、運用下列句型描述動物：…lives in…. It eats…. It has…. It is…. It looks….They

are….They like to eat….

四、P38 Part1 默寫 P39 Part2 背默 P42 Part5, P43 Part 6 背默

Unit 6 Children of our world

單元核心詞匯 Live, get up, go, precious, love, have,

listen to, want to, often, sometimes, help,

feed, walk, important, need, want, start,

Tom’s precious thing/things is/are… 單元核心句型

…like/likes/love/loves st./doing st…

一般現在時（三單），現在進行時 單元核心語法

My day, My friends, My precious things, My 單元寫作

hobbies

本單元的教學目標：

1、知識與技能目標

1掌握四會單詞：near, chicken, little ,precious to ,feed fish加兩個短語

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2能認讀，聽懂并用下列句型表達自己：I’m… , I live in…, I get up at…, I

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like/love…, I have…,School starts at…, In the morning/afternoon/evening I

often…, My good friend’s name is…, We often…together, There are…pupils in my

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class. Most pupils like…

3能認讀，聽懂并用下列句型介紹他人： Name/She/He/It is…, Name/She/He lives in…,

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Name’s precious things are…, Name/She/He/It loves/wants…, Name/She/He/It has

got…, Name/She/He/It likes doing st., Name/She/He gets up at…, In the

morning/afternoon/evening Name/She/He/It often …

4能讀懂描述世界各地小朋友生活情況的短文，能根據獲取信息完成練習。

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5能唱出英文歌曲We are the children of the world.并表達美好的愿望。

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具體做到：

一．四會單詞：near, chicken, little

二、能認讀，聽懂并用下列句型表達自己：I’m… , I live in…, I get up at…, I

like/love…, friend’s name is…, We often…together, There are…pupils in my

class. Most pupils like…

三、能認讀，聽懂并用下列句型介紹他人或他物

(Name)/She/He/It is…. Name/She/He lives in….

Name’s precious things are…. Name/She/He/It loves/wants….

Name/She/He/It has got…. Name/She/He/It likes doing st..

Name/She/He gets up at…. In the morning/afternoon/evening Name/She/He/It

often …

四、語法：一般現在時（在表達時，注意主語為三單時，謂語動詞的變化）

參考資料

小 作 文 （基礎篇）

1. Animals .

I’m Bob .I’m twelve. I like animals . I like cows . It has got four legs .

It eats grass. It lives on a farm . It is black and white . It’s bigger than

a cat . It gives us milk.

2. My friend .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve .I have a friend . She is Anna . She is twelve ,too .

She gets up at six . She loves music . She likes singing . She likes apples .

She likes cats . She loves red . She has a lot of CDs . Her CD player is her

precious thing .

3. School is great fun .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve . I go to school at eight . There are 47 pupils in

my class . Miss Li is my teacher . She is nice . I am her fan . I like PE . I

like playing games best . School is great fun .

4. Accident .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve . I went to school . I had an accident . I cut my finger .

It was a deep cut . There was blood on it . I went to the hospital. I was sad .

小 作 文 （提升篇）

1. My class （School is great fun .）

I come from China . I walk to school every day . In our class there are

46 pupils : 22 girls and 24 boys . Most pupils in our class like English . In

English , we like singing songs and playing games . We all love sport . Our

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classroom is great . We like our teachers . School is great fun .

2. My favourite city（一）

Wuhan is my favourite city . It is a city in China. It’s a city of rivers .

The Changjiang River runs across the city from west to east . The Han River enters

the Changjiang River here . Wuhan is also a city of lakes . The East Lake is

the biggest . There are many beautiful parks around the lake . I love our city .

My favourite city （二）

My favourite city is Beijing . It is a beautiful city . It is the capital

of the country . Beijing is in the north of China . There are many interesting

places in Beijing . The Great Wall and the Palace Muum are the most popular .

You can feel the history and culture of the country here .

3. My favourite festival （一）

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Mid-Autumn is my favourite festival . It’s on the 15 Chine lunar

August . It’s a very important festival in China. On this day , the moon is

full and bright . Families get together and eat moon cake . People far from home

look up at the moon and think about their families.

My favourite festival （二）

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My favourite festival is Halloween . It is on 31 October . On this day

children will dress up as monsters or ghosts . They go from hou to hou .

They ring the door bell . When the door opens , they call out “Trick or treat ” .

Most people will give them a treat . So they can get some chocolates or other

sweets . Do you like Halloween ?

favourite animal

My favourite animal is Panda . It lives in China . It’s black and white .

It has got big black eyes . It has got four short legs . Its fur is beautiful .

It eats bamboo. It’s smaller than the polar bear . And it’s very cute .People

around the world love panda .

favourite animal

I like animals very much . Such as hors, monkeys ,cats and so on . But I

like dogs best . They’re very cute and nice . I have a white dog . Its name is

Bobo . It comes from Beijing . It has two big eyes and a small mouth . It often

walks round and round at home . It likes eating ice-cream very much .

6. My day

I get up at half past six in the morning . I have breakfast at ven o’clock .

Our school starts at eight o’clock . We have four lessons in the morning . We have

our class from 8:40 to 12:10 . We have lunch at school . I often go back home

at 5 o’clock . I do my homework at 6 o’clock . After dinner I usually do some

reading . I always go to bed at 9 o’clock .

7. Precious thing .

My most precious thing is my dog . I like my dog very much . I got it from

my father . Its name is Bobo . It is small . Bobo is brown . Its fur is beautiful .

It has got a short tail . It likes to play with me . When I have time ,I will play

with my Bob .

accident .

When I was eight , I rode my bike in the street . But I didn’t keep to the

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rules . I rode my bike on the left of the street . So I had an accident . I fell

off my bike and broke my right arm . My mother took me to the hospital . And the

doctor put my arm in plaster .