定語(yǔ)從句例句(定語(yǔ)從句例句100句)

定語(yǔ)從句例句有哪些？

定語(yǔ)從句的例句：

(1)當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時(shí)，who，whom，that， which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)，只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：

This is the hou in which we lived last year.

這是我們?nèi)ツ昃幼〉姆孔印?/p>

Plea tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.請(qǐng)告訴我你從誰(shuí)那借的這本英文小說(shuō)。

(2)含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來(lái)的位置上。例如：

This is the person whom you are looking for.

這就是你要找的那個(gè)人。

(3)that 作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，介詞不能放它的前面，只能放在從句中動(dòng)詞的.后面。例如：

The city that she lives in is very far away.

她居住的城市非常遠(yuǎn)。

定語(yǔ)從句的例句

1、He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.

翻譯：他就是我昨天見的那個(gè)人。

2、They rushed over to help the man who car had broken down.

翻譯：那人車壞了，大家都跑過(guò)去幫忙。

3、Plea pass me the book who cover is green.

翻譯：請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。

4、A prosperity which/that has never been en before appears in the countryside.

翻譯：農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。

5、The package which/that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.

翻譯：你拿的包快散了。

擴(kuò)展資料：

定語(yǔ)從句的用法：

1、who指人，在從句中做主語(yǔ)。

2、whom指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，常可省略。注意：關(guān)系代詞whom在口語(yǔ)和非正式語(yǔ)體中常用who代替，可省略。

3、which指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。

4、that指人時(shí)，相當(dāng)于who或者whom；指物時(shí)，相當(dāng)于which。在賓語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。

5、who通常指人，也可指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)。

定語(yǔ)從句的例句

　　定語(yǔ)從句的例句1

　　在復(fù)合句中 ， 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句， 被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞 ， 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的有關(guān)系代詞 who, whom, who, which, that等和關(guān)系副詞where, when, why等 ， 關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任句子成份。

　　1.由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中 ， who用作主語(yǔ) ， 如 ： This is the boy who often helps me.

　　2.由whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，whom用作賓語(yǔ)，如：The man whom you are waiting for has gone home.

　　3.由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中 ， who用作定語(yǔ) ， 如 ： Do you know the girl who skirt is white?

　　4.由which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，which用作主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)或介詞的賓語(yǔ)，如：

　　The room in which there is a machine is a work shop.

　　The river which is in front of my hou is very clean.

　　This is the pen which you want.

　　注意 ：

　　(1)whom, which用作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí) ， 介詞可放在 whom、which之前 ， 也可放在從句原來(lái)的位置上；但在含有介詞的動(dòng)詞固定詞組中，介詞只能放在原來(lái)的位置上。如： He is the very person whom we must take good care of.

　　(2)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，必須用關(guān)系代詞which，不用that,如：I have lost

　　my bag, which I like very much.

　　(3)關(guān)系代詞在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)必須和先行詞保持一致。

　　5.由that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，that可以指人或物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，但不能放在介詞后面作介詞賓語(yǔ)，如：

　　The book that I bought yesterday was written by Lu Xun.

　　注意在下面幾種情況下必須用 that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　(1)先行詞是不定代詞all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything等 ， 如 ：

　　All that we have to do is to practi English.

　　(2)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，如

　　The first letter that I got from him will be kept.

　　(3)先行詞被all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some等修飾 ， 如

　　I've eaten up all the food that you gave me.

　　(4)先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時(shí)如

　　He is the only person that I want to talk with.

　　(5)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)，如:

　　They talked about persons and things that they met.

　　(6)當(dāng)句中已有who時(shí) ， 為避免重復(fù) ， 如 ： Who is the man that is giving us the

　　class?

　　6.由when, where, why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，如:

　　I don't know the reason why he was late.

　　This is the place where we have lived for 5 years.

　　I'll never forget the day when I met Mr Li for the first time.

　　注意：先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)時(shí)，如果從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物的，就用 that(which)，如果從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物的，就用where引導(dǎo)。This is the hou Which /that he has lived in for 15 years.(Where he has lived for 15 year.)

　　7. 限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　(1)限制性定語(yǔ)從句是句中不可缺少的組成部分，主句和從句之間不用逗號(hào)分開。引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有who, whom, who, which, of which等，這些關(guān)系代詞都不能省略。

　　(2)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)主句先行詞的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明 ， 沒有這種從句 ， 不影響主句意思的完整 ， 一般用逗號(hào)把主句和從句分開 ， 關(guān)系代詞用 which,不用that;指人時(shí)可用who,如 ： I have two brothers, who are both students.

　　8．如何簡(jiǎn)化定語(yǔ)從句

　　（1）.定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化為形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。如:

　　My grandfather lives in a village that is far away from here.

　　→My grandfather lives in a village far away from here.我祖父住在離這兒很遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)村子。

　　This is a book that is worth reading.

　　→This is a book worth reading. 這是一本值得看的書。

　　（2） 定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化為現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作前置或后置定語(yǔ)。

　　The man who is standing under the tree is our English teacher.

　　→The man standing under the tree is our English teacher.

　　站在樹下面的那個(gè)人是我們的英語(yǔ)老師。

　　I saw the hou that was burning at that time.→I saw the burning hou at that time.

　　當(dāng)時(shí)我看到那房子在燃燒。

　　（3）定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。

　　I like to e the films which are directed by Zhang Yimou.→I like to e the films directed by Zhang Yimou. 我喜歡看張藝謀導(dǎo)演的電影。

　　She is the girl who was praid at the school meeting.→She is the girl praid at the school meeting. 她就是在校會(huì)上受表彰的那個(gè)女孩。

　　（4）定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化為不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。

　　He is always the first person that comes to school.→He is always the first person to come to school.他總是第一個(gè)到校。

　　The report which will be given tomorrow is important to us.→The report to be given tomorrow is important to us. 明天要作的'報(bào)告對(duì)我們很重要。

　　（5）定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化為what 從句。

　　I couldn't remember the words that he said.→I couldn't remember what he said.

　　我記不得他說(shuō)的話。

　　【典型例句解析】

　　例 1 The cond book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.

　　A. which B. what C. that D. as

　　解析 先行詞 book被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)要用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選C。

　　例 2 I'll never forget the days _____I stayed with you.

　　A. when B. in which C. that D. for which

　　解析 本題指時(shí)間，故選 A。

　　例 3 The book______ is sold out at the moment.

　　A. you need B. what you need

　　C. which you need it D. that you need it

　　解析 B、C、D中的what和it與先行The book相抵觸 ， 故選 A。

　　例 4 Is this the place ______Lincoln once lived.

　　A. that B. which C. where D. when

　　解析 本題指地點(diǎn)，故選 C。

　　例 5 I'm one of the boys _________ never late for school.

　　A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is

　　解析 本題中 who用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與先行詞the boys保持一致，故選B。

　　【選講例句】

　　例 6 Her sister,______ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.

　　A. whom B. that C. which D. who is

　　解析 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中 ， 關(guān)系代詞用 which,不用that,但指人時(shí)用who或whom.故選A。

　　例 7 The book are for students _____ mother language is not English.

　　A. of whom B. that C. which D. who

　　解析 who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,who用作定語(yǔ)，故選D。

　　定語(yǔ)從句的例句2

　　定語(yǔ)從句that的例句

　　1. He is a good boy. 形容詞作定語(yǔ)

　　2. Two boys need two pens. 數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)

　　3. His son needs Tom's pen. 形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)

　　4. The boy in blue is Tom. 介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)

　　5.There is a woman doctor. 名詞作定語(yǔ)

　　6. The boy there needs a bike. 副詞作定語(yǔ)

　　7.There is nothing to do today. 不定式作定語(yǔ)

　　8. The smiling boy needs a friend. 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)

　　9. A boy called Tom saved the girl. 過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作定語(yǔ)

　　10. He is the man that I met yesterday. 定語(yǔ)從句

　　一、定語(yǔ)從句的概念：在復(fù)合句中，用作定語(yǔ)的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句。

　　二、定語(yǔ)從句的位置：通常位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞之后。

　　三、被修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。

　　四、引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞(who, whom, who, that, which等)在定語(yǔ)從句中可用作主語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等;關(guān)系副詞(when, where, why等)在定語(yǔ)從句中只用作狀語(yǔ)。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語(yǔ)從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語(yǔ)從句的重要成分。

　　五、定從基本形式：先行詞(名詞/代詞) + 關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞+ 定從

　　六、that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句

　　She is the girl that talked to you yesterday. (that作主語(yǔ))

　　The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue. (that作賓語(yǔ))

　　結(jié)論：that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句既可以修飾人，也可以修飾物;

　　that在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ);

　　作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不可省略，作賓語(yǔ)可省略。

　　例如：

　　1. I like music. I can dance to music.

　　I like music that I can dance to. (that在從句中用作賓語(yǔ)。)

　　2. I prefer a sandwich. A sandwich is really delicious.

　　I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.(that在從句中用作主語(yǔ)。)

　　注意：that在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致.

　　例如：I prefer movies that are scary.

　　I like a sandwich that is really delicious.

　　I love the singer that is beautiful.

　　I have a friend that plays sports.

　　定語(yǔ)從句的例句3

　　1. A miracle is something that ems impossible but happens anyway.

　　奇跡就是看似不可能，卻發(fā)生了。

　　2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.

　　如果你等待，發(fā)生的只有變老。

　　3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

　　當(dāng)生活很艱難，你想要放棄的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)記住，生活充滿了起起落落，如果沒有低谷，那站在高處也失去了意義。

　　4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.

　　終有一天，你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)讓淚往心里流。

　　5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill

　　成功不是終點(diǎn)，失敗也并非末日，最重要的是繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的勇氣。

定語(yǔ)從句例句50句帶翻譯分析

定語(yǔ)從句例句帶翻譯：

1.I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.

我有一些去年在澳大利亞拍的照片。

2.The hor that I rode was lazy.

我騎的那匹馬很懶。

3.The film that tells an adventure is very interesting.

那部關(guān)于探險(xiǎn)的電影非常有趣。

4.The writer that I like best is Mark Twain.

我最喜歡的作家是馬克吐溫。

5.The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.

在“城市與人”這組照片中，我們最喜愛的是由趙敏拍攝的。

6.A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize for the subject Home and Away.

一組展示北京和英國(guó)劍橋的照片贏得了“故士與他鄉(xiāng)”這一主題的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。

7.He is the boy who won the photo competition last year!

他就是去年贏得攝影比賽的那個(gè)男生!

8.Thanks to everyone who entered the competition.

感謝所有參加本次比賽的參賽者。

9.I took some photos for the soldiers whom I met in the army.

我給在部隊(duì)里碰到的戰(zhàn)士們拍了一些照片。

10.Did you go to the talk（that/which）the famous scientist gave at your school ?

你去聽那位著名科學(xué)家在你們學(xué)校做的演講了嗎？

11.Is that the car (that/which) you bought last month?

那是你上個(gè)月買的車嗎？

12.A friend is a person (who/whom) you know very well and like.

朋友是你十分理解并且喜歡的人。

13.I’d love to have parents who understand me.

我希望父母理解我。

14.He can make lessons that are usually boring interesting.

他能把通常枯燥乏味的課講得生動(dòng)有趣。

15.Plea forget the girl who has ever hurt you heavily.

請(qǐng)把傷你的心的女孩忘了吧。

16.We will never forget the place where we play basketball together.

我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們一起打籃球的地方。

17.This is the room which/that I live in.

這就是我住的房間。

18.This is the reason why he was late.

這就是為什么他遲到的原因。

定語(yǔ)從句例句

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句1

　　限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

　　你能告訴我這起事故發(fā)生的日期嗎？

　　Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

　　這就是我們經(jīng)常聽說(shuō)的那位年輕人嗎？

　　The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

　　我們就讀的那所學(xué)校叫第一中學(xué)。

　　We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

　　我們將要去事故發(fā)生的那個(gè)地方。

　　The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

　　你做這件事的方式非常瘋狂。

　　The boss in who department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

　　金先生工作部門的經(jīng)理聽說(shuō)了關(guān)于這次事故的情況。

　　This is the book for which you asked.

　　這就是你要的那本書。

　　The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

　　剛才和你說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人是一位工程師。

　　I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the a.

　　我們一起在海邊度過(guò)的那個(gè)晚上，我過(guò)的很愉快。

　　Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

　　這是你前天丟失的那支筆。

　　He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天在公園里遇到的那個(gè)人。

　　The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

　　那位來(lái)過(guò)我們班的女士來(lái)自澳大利亞。

　　The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

　　剛才和我們老師握手的那個(gè)人是李雷的父親。

　　The book you need is sold out.

　　你需要的那本書賣完了。

　　I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

　　我絕不會(huì)忘記和你一起過(guò)的那個(gè)暑假。

　　She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

　　她是我們班上英語(yǔ)很好的學(xué)生之一。

　　He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

　　他是我唯一一個(gè)來(lái)自外國(guó)的朋友。

　　That is the place which they just now talked about.

　　那就是他們剛才討論的地方。

　　You can keep any books that you find.

　　你可以保留你找到的任何書。

　　Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

　　那就是他為女兒做的唯一一件事嗎？

　　The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

　　我剛才看到的那本故事書不容易忘記。

　　Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

　　你認(rèn)識(shí)剛才和我說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人嗎？

　　The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

　　李老師在學(xué)校給我們上的第一節(jié)課令人難忘。

　　Everything that we saw there was interesting.

　　我們?cè)谀莾嚎吹降臇|西都很有趣。

　　Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

　　何安一起站在那兒的那位女士是誰(shuí)？

　　Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

　　武漢是我去過(guò)的最熱的城市。

　　I’m interested in all that I have en。

　　我對(duì)我所看到的一切都很感興趣。

　　Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

　　他就是昨天與你老師談話的那個(gè)人嗎？

　　Have you got the book that you need。

　　你得到你需要的那本書嗎？

　　She was not on the train which arrived just now.

　　她不在剛到的這趟火車上。

　　It sounded like a truck that was going by my hou.

　　聽上去像是一輛卡車正從我家旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)。

　　Have you got something that he wanted。

　　你有他要的東西嗎？

　　It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

　　那是我聽過(guò)的最愚蠢的爭(zhēng)論。

　　He wants the same book that I have.

　　他想要我有的那本書。

　　The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

　　她應(yīng)當(dāng)做的第一件事情是做個(gè)發(fā)型。

　　The pasngers and the suitcas that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

　　仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被轉(zhuǎn)移到另一架飛機(jī)上。

　　I will tell you all that I know.

　　我會(huì)把我知道的一切都告訴你。

　　The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

　　正是解放給她的命運(yùn)帶來(lái)了徹底的`轉(zhuǎn)變。

　　That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

　　那正是我要找的東西。

　　This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 這個(gè)女孩就是兩天前來(lái)借英語(yǔ)書的那個(gè)。

　　Ro told me all that had happened to Oliver.

　　露西把奧利佛所發(fā)生的事情都告訴了我。

　　Becau of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

　　由于我的記憶力不好，你告訴我的所有事情都忘記了。

　　Is there anything that I can do for you?

　　有什么需要我?guī)兔Φ膯幔?/p>

　　The are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

　　這些都是我們?cè)黄鸲冗^(guò)的最快樂的時(shí)光。

　　There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

　　沒有你會(huì)感興趣的電影。

　　Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students who homework has not been handed in.

　　劉老師要和那些沒有交作業(yè)的學(xué)生談話。

　　Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

　　你能告訴我上星期你參觀的那家工廠的名字嗎？

　　I don’t like the way you speak to her.

　　我不喜歡你對(duì)她說(shuō)話的方式。

　　The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

　　我們應(yīng)該注意的最重要的事情就是我說(shuō)過(guò)的第一件事。

　　She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

　　她整晚都在談?wù)撃切┪覀冋l(shuí)也沒聽說(shuō)過(guò)的人和事。

　　He makes good u of the time that he can spare.

　　他充分利用他能抽出來(lái)的時(shí)間。

　　He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

　　他是三個(gè)人中惟一一個(gè)想到了這個(gè)新主意的人。

　　All that are prent burst into tears.

　　所有到場(chǎng)的人都突然大哭起來(lái)。

　　He was the only person in his company that was invited.

　　他是他那個(gè)公司里惟一一個(gè)被邀請(qǐng)的人。

　　The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

　　他所提到的那些人都很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

　　I shall do it in the same way that you did.

　　我要按你的方法去做。

　　Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

　　誰(shuí)干這種工作，誰(shuí)都疏忽不得。

　　Who that has en him doesn’t like him.

　　見過(guò)他的人誰(shuí)不喜歡他呢？

　　Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

　　哪本是你昨天借的雜志？

　　I’ll tell you all that I know

　　我會(huì)把我知道的一切都告訴你。

　　This is the best movie that I have ever en

　　這是我看過(guò)的最好的電影。

　　You can take any room that you like.

　　你隨便要哪個(gè)房間都行。

　　Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

　　桂林是個(gè)漂亮的地方，全世界的人們都想去游覽。

　　There are moments when I forget all about it

　　有時(shí)候我完全忘記了這一切。

　　The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

　　這部電影使我想起了我在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊里被悉心照顧的那段時(shí)光。

　　My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

　　我的女朋友告訴我說(shuō)12月20日是她出生的日子。

　　He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

　　他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)的那一天。

　　July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

　　七，八月份是新西蘭天氣很冷的月份。

　　Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

　　你還記得那次我們?cè)诠珗@開晚會(huì)的時(shí)光嗎？

　　Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不記得我們第一次來(lái)這兒的那一天了嗎？

　　I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

　　我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了我們一起工作和一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光。

　　This is the hou where I once lived.

　　這就是我曾經(jīng)住過(guò)的房子。

　　The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

　　我爸爸長(zhǎng)大的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。

　　After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

　　在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了兒時(shí)生活的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。

　　You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

　　你應(yīng)該定下個(gè)規(guī)矩把東西放在你以后能找著的地方。

　　The hou in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

　　那間讓我度過(guò)了童年的放在離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。

　　“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

　　這位歌迷說(shuō)：“見到這位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

　　In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

　　在黑暗的街道上，沒有一個(gè)她可以尋求幫助的人。

　　非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

　　事實(shí)上，那位瑞典人不理解那三個(gè)用法語(yǔ)問的問題。

　　Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of cour , made the others unhappy.

　　特雷西總是夸耀她在戲中的角色，這當(dāng)然令其他人不高興。

　　He marrried her,which was natural.

　　他和她結(jié)婚了，這是很自然的事。

　　He said he had never met her,which is not true.

　　他說(shuō)他從未見過(guò)他，這不是真的。

　　The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

　　結(jié)果天氣非常好，這是我們沒有預(yù)料到的。

　　I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

　　我試圖從這件事中脫身出來(lái)，但我發(fā)覺這很難。

　　I have bought such a watch,which was advertid on TV.

　　我買了一塊手表，它在電視上做了廣告的。

　　He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

　　他在競(jìng)賽中取得了成功這讓他的父母非常高興。

　　This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

　　這個(gè)夏天我想去杭州，那里有個(gè)美麗的湖。

　　Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

　　格林小姐在醫(yī)院工作，那里離這兒只有10 分鐘的路程。

　　I came to London,where I found him

　　我來(lái)到了倫敦，在那兒我找到了他。

　　Tom hid himlf behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

　　湯姆藏在門背后，從那里他能清楚的聽到他媽媽的腳步聲。

　　She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

　　她永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記9月1日。那天她第一天當(dāng)老師，上的是一節(jié)歷史課。

　　Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

　　瑪麗．史密斯—在那個(gè)角落里站著的那個(gè)人——想見你。

　　Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

　　她的哥哥是位老師，對(duì)她要求很嚴(yán)格。

　　We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,who story I’ve just told you.

　　關(guān)于金女士，我們得做個(gè)決定，她的情況我剛才已經(jīng)告訴你們了。

　　Have you en the film, who leading actor is world famous?

　　你看過(guò)《泰坦尼克號(hào)》嗎？片中的男主角世界聞名。

　　He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

　　他付給那個(gè)男孩50美元洗10個(gè)窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年沒有洗了。

　　Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

　　布朗先生寫了一部小說(shuō)，書名我完全忘記了。

　　Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chine.懷特先生寫了不少文章，其中一些被譯成了中文。

　　He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

　　他有一些小說(shuō)，都是用俄語(yǔ)寫的。

　　This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chine.

　　這種書是供母語(yǔ)是漢語(yǔ)的兒童看的。

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句2

　　例句：

　　1.He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enimies. 他是個(gè)令其朋友全都?xì)J佩的，甚至贏得敵人尊敬的人。

　　2.He wants you to know that anyone who choos the path he has chon is sure to have periodic holiday in jail.他希望你了解，凡是選擇了他所選擇的那條道路的人，肯定會(huì)要定期地到監(jiān)獄里去度假的。

　　3.I am the infamous creature you have heard of that lives among the thieves. 我就是你們?cè)?jīng)聽說(shuō)過(guò)的那個(gè)聲名狼藉，跟盜賊為伍的女人。

　　4.Just consider that we u hardly one hundred thousandth of the heat that there is in coal and could be extracted from it. 請(qǐng)想一想，儲(chǔ)藏在煤里并可以提取的熱量，我們用的還不到十萬(wàn)分之一

　　5.He's the person (whom)I meet at the club every day and whom I've invited home to dinner tonight. 他是我每天在俱樂部碰到的那個(gè)人，我已邀請(qǐng)他今晚到我家進(jìn)餐。

　　定語(yǔ)從句誤區(qū)提醒：

　　1)當(dāng)表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)的名詞作先行詞時(shí)，要判斷出它們?cè)趶木渲凶鳡钫Z(yǔ)還是主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)用關(guān)系副詞，反之用關(guān)系代詞。

　　典型例題：I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

　　A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

　　答案：A

　　解析：兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.

　　2)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為物時(shí)，不能用what

　　3)there be句型中，指人用who指物用that。

　　4)當(dāng)主句中缺少主語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí)，用the one。

　　5)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)先行詞+介詞時(shí)，關(guān)系詞只能用whom或which

　　6)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)先行詞+介詞時(shí)，注意判斷介詞與從句謂語(yǔ)是否有關(guān)系，以確定為定語(yǔ)從句

定語(yǔ)從句中英文例句

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句

　　1.你昨天錯(cuò)過(guò)的會(huì)議非常重要.

　　The meeting that you have misd yesterday was very important.

　　2.正在做演講的女孩是我們班的班長(zhǎng).

　　The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.

　　3.我昨天打壞的花瓶是很昂貴的.

　　The va that I broke yesterday was very expensive.

　　4.昨天幫助了你的男孩是我的鄰居.

　　The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.

　　5.這正是我所感興趣的話題.

　　That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.

　　6.這是那個(gè)給我提供了寶貴機(jī)會(huì)的老板.

　　He is just the boss who gave me that valueable opportunity.

　　7.這個(gè)話題是我感到厭倦的.

　　This is the topic/theme that I'm tired of.

　　8.他是那個(gè)幫助了我的老師.

　　He is the teacher who helped me.

　　9.我們很喜歡那個(gè)很幽默的演講者.

　　We all like that speaker who is very humourous.

　　10.兩個(gè)女兒都是教師的那個(gè)老奶奶是我們的鄰居.

　　定語(yǔ)從句句子

　　1. 翻譯定語(yǔ)從句句子

　　1).Everything that is around us is matter.我們周圍的一切都是物質(zhì)

　　2).He is the only one among us that knows French.他是我們中唯一懂法語(yǔ)的人。

　　3).I know the reason why he came late.我知道他來(lái)遲的原因。

　　4).Certain ideas, principles, and laws often form the foundation on which other ideas, principles and laws of a science are constructed.一些思想、原則和法律往往會(huì)成為其他思想、原則和法律賴以形成的基礎(chǔ)。

　　5).Stainless steels must contain a minimum of 10% chromium.This is the reason why they are stainless.不銹鋼至少要含有10%的鉻，這就是不銹鋼不生銹的原因。

　　6).Electrical energy that is supplied to a lamp can be turned into light energy.供照明的電能可以轉(zhuǎn)化為光能。

　　7).An electric field is a space where an electric force exists.電場(chǎng)就是電力存在的空間。

　　8).The hou who roof was damaged has now been repaired.屋頂壞了的房子現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)修好。

　　9).Shanghai is the place where he was born.上海是他出生的地方。

　　10).The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him.在他手下工作的人對(duì)他怕的要死。

　　11).The force that caus everything to fall toward the ground is called gravity.使所有物體落向地面的力稱為重力。

　　12).Substances which allow electricity to flow through freely are called conductors.電流能順利通過(guò)的物體稱為導(dǎo)體。

　　13).The car who engine broke down was bought last month.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)壞掉的`那輛車是上個(gè)月買的。

　　14).A rocket engine can work in space where there is no air.火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)能在沒有空氣的太空中工作。

　　15).We could not really feel satisfied, calm or in agreement with the situation with which we are faced at the beginning of this ssion of the General Asmbly.我們對(duì)本界聯(lián)大開始時(shí)所面臨的局勢(shì)難以感到滿意，也難以感到心安理得。

　　16).They are striving for the ideal which is clo to the heart of every Chine and for which, in the past, many Chine have laid down their lives.他們正在為實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)理想而努力，這個(gè)理想是每個(gè)中國(guó)人所珍愛的，在過(guò)去，許多中國(guó)人曾為這個(gè)理想而犧牲了自己的生命。

　　17).He unlfishly contributed his uncommon talents and indefatigable spirit to the struggle which today brings tho aims within the reach of a majority of the human race.他把自己非凡的才智和不倦的精力無(wú)私地獻(xiàn)給了這種斗爭(zhēng)，這種斗爭(zhēng)今天以使人類中大多數(shù)人可以達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)。

　　18).He said there was never anything happening in his family he was ashamed of.他說(shuō)他們家可從來(lái)沒有出現(xiàn)過(guò)見不得人的事兒。

　　19).There is a man downstairs who wants to e you.樓下有人要見你。

　　20).There are some countries in the world where there is little rain at any time.世界上有些國(guó)家終年少雨。

　　2.翻譯定語(yǔ)從句句子

　　1).Silver is a conductor, which allows electric current to flow easily.銀是一種導(dǎo)體，它可以讓電流很容易地通過(guò)。

　　2).Days and nights are very long on the moon, where one day is as long as two weeks on the earth.月球上的白天和黑夜都相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)，那里的一天等于地球上的兩周。

　　3).Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes, which makes it possible to be widely ud in industry.金屬堅(jiān)硬，又可加工成任何所需的形狀，這使它能在工業(yè)上得以廣泛應(yīng)用。

　　4).Transistors, which are small in size, can make previously large and bulky radios light and small.體積小的晶體管使先前那種大而苯的收音機(jī)變得既輕又小。（前置）

　　5).He liked his sister, who was warm and pleasant, but he did not like his brother, who was aloof and arrogant.他喜歡熱情愉快的妹妹，而不喜歡冷漠高傲的哥哥。（前置）

　　6).You can break up a beam of incoherent light with a prism, which is made of glass.你能用玻璃制的棱鏡分解一束非相干光。（前置）

　　7).Mr Smith, who came to e me yesterday, is a relative of my wife’s.史密斯先生昨天來(lái)看過(guò)我，他是我妻子的親戚。（獨(dú)立句）

　　8).Machine tools have various us, one of which is to make holes in metal.機(jī)床有多種用途，其中之一是在金屬上鉆孔。（后置）

　　9).After dinner, four key negotiators resumed their talks, which continued well into the night.飯后，四個(gè)主要談判人物再繼續(xù)進(jìn)行會(huì)談，一直談到深夜。

　　10).Like charges repel, but opposite ones attract, which is one of the fundamental laws of electricity.同性電荷相斥，異性電荷相吸，這是電的基本法則之一

　　11).She has two brothers, who are both doctors.她有兩個(gè)兄弟。他們都是醫(yī)生。（獨(dú)立句）

　　12).We will put off the party until next week, when we won’t be so busy.我們把聚會(huì)推遲到下星期。那時(shí)我們不會(huì)這樣忙。（獨(dú)立句）

　　13).Semi–conductor is a new kind of material, which has found a wide u in electronic industry.半導(dǎo)體是一種新型材料，已廣泛應(yīng)用于電子工業(yè)。

　　14).There are some new terms in the article, the meanings of which may be difficult to the students.這篇文章中有些新的術(shù)語(yǔ)，它們的意思可能使學(xué)生感到困難。

　　15).Galileo, who made the first telescope, died in 1624.伽利略死于1642年，他制造了第一架望遠(yuǎn)鏡。

　　16).The most important form of energy is electric energy, which is widely ud in our daily life.電能是最重要的能量形式，它廣泛用于我們的日常生活中。

　　17).Burgess and Richard Hoagland contacted Carl Sagan, who greeted the idea enthusiastically.伯吉斯和理查德.霍格蘭同卡爾.薩根取得了聯(lián)系，卡爾滿腔熱情地接受了這個(gè)想法。

　　18).He had talked to Nixon, who assured him that everything that could be done would be done.他和尼克松談過(guò)話。尼克松向他保證，凡是能夠做到的都會(huì)竭盡全力去做。

　　19).Once was a violent thunderstorm, the worst I had ever en, which obscured my objective.有一次是暴風(fēng)驟雨，是我平生見到最猛烈的。這陣暴風(fēng)雨遮住了我的目標(biāo)。

　　20).Electronic computers, which make it possible to free man from the labour of complex measurements and computations, have found wide application in engineering.電子計(jì)算機(jī)在工程技術(shù)上已獲得廣泛應(yīng)用，它使人可能擺脫復(fù)雜的測(cè)量和計(jì)算工作。

　　3.翻譯定語(yǔ)從句句子

　　1).Congress, which had met to continue its protests to the Crown, found itlf raising an army and lecting George Washington as its commander in chief.代表大會(huì)先前已集會(huì)決定繼續(xù)向英皇提抗議，而現(xiàn)在則發(fā)展到募集軍隊(duì)并推選喬治.華盛頓為總司令了。

　　2).Atoms, which are very, very small, can be broken down into still smaller particles.原子雖然很小很小，但仍能分解成更小的粒子。

　　3).We have to oil the moving parts of the machine, the friction of which may be greatly reduced.我們必須給機(jī)器的傳動(dòng)部分加油，以便使摩擦大大減少。

　　4).Men became desperate for work, any work, which will help them to keep alive their families.人們極其迫切地要求工作，只要它能維持一家人的生活就行。

　　5).However, iceberg water could be extremely cheap for some countries when compared with desalination, a process which requires much more fuel and much more money.不過(guò)，對(duì)某些國(guó)家來(lái)講，用冰山化水與海水脫鹽相比，冰山化水的費(fèi)用可能極為便宜，因?yàn)槊擕}過(guò)程需要更多燃料和更多的資金。

　　6).An automatic production line is excellent for the automotive industry where thousands of identical parts are produced.自動(dòng)生產(chǎn)線最適用于汽車工業(yè)，因?yàn)槟抢镆a(chǎn)成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)同樣的零件。

　　7).Rubber is a light, elastic, durable and water-resistant material, which makes rubber industry very important.橡膠是一種質(zhì)輕、富有彈性、經(jīng)久耐用和防水的材料，因此橡膠工業(yè)十分重要。

　　8).John, who wife is ill, cannot come to the party.約翰不能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)，他妻子病了。

　　9).The computer, which ems to play the role of a human brain, is often called an electronic brain.由于電子計(jì)算機(jī)似乎起著類似人腦的作用，所以常被稱作電腦。

　　10).Behaviourists suggest that the child who is raid in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate respons will experience greater intellectual development.行為主義者認(rèn)為，如果一個(gè)兒童在有許多刺激物的環(huán)境中成長(zhǎng)，而這些刺激物能夠發(fā)展其作出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的能力，那么這個(gè)兒童將會(huì)有更高的智力發(fā)展。

　　11).Matter has certain features or properties that enable us to recognize it easily.物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性，因此能使我們很容易地識(shí)別出來(lái)。

　　12).Potential energy that is not so obvious as kinetic energy exists in many things.雖然勢(shì)能不象動(dòng)能那樣明顯，但它存在于許多動(dòng)物之中。

　　13).There is a minimum size for the reactor at which the chain reaction will just work .反應(yīng)堆有一個(gè)最起碼的尺寸，以使鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)正好維持下去。

　　14).The remainder of the atom from which one or more electrons are removed must be positively charged.如果從原子中移走一個(gè)或多個(gè)電子，則該原子的其余部分必定帶正電。

　　15).A gas occupies all of any container in which it is placed.無(wú)論將氣體裝在什么容器里，它都會(huì)把容器充滿。

　　16).Mechanical energy is changed into electric energy, which in turn is changed into mechanical energy.機(jī)械能轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡娔埽娔苡洲D(zhuǎn)變?yōu)闄C(jī)械能。

　　17).Man can not live on the moon, where there is no air and water.人不能在月球上住，那里沒有空氣和水。

　　18).World war II was, however, more complex than World War I, which was a collision among the imperialist powers over the spoils of markets, resources and territories.第一次世界大戰(zhàn)是帝國(guó)主義列強(qiáng)之間爭(zhēng)奪市場(chǎng)、資源和領(lǐng)土的沖突，而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)卻比第一次復(fù)雜。(表原因)

　　19).They tried to stamp out the revolt, which spread all the more furiously throughout the country.他們企圖撲滅反抗，結(jié)果反抗愈加猛烈，遍及全國(guó)。（譯成結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）

　　20).My assistant, who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment, could not obtain satisfactory results, becau he followed them mechanically.雖然我的助手在實(shí)驗(yàn)以前從頭到尾地閱讀過(guò)說(shuō)明書，但由于他死搬硬套還是未能得到滿意的結(jié)果。（譯成讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）