英語短文改錯題切入點齊全23點,讓你的短文改錯題都是送分題
1. 意思意思意思意思
He is silly and he is always right [not silly]
2. and和…… or或者
My friend looks bright or strong [and strong]
My friends choo one of them, this one and that one
[and that one]
3. and, or 等連接的兩部分形式一樣
Jack often sits there and eat a banana. [eats]
Jack is singing and dancing
Jack is singing and praid
We like him and her
4. other其它的,剩下的 …… another再一個
This one does not fit me and I would like to try other [try another]
One watch was lost and another were left there [and others]
5. and并且 …… but但是
The watch is expensive but I like it
The watch looks dear and it is cheap [but it---]
6. so 因此……but 但是
The car is very good but I want to buy it [and I]
7. such 接名詞,接多少……so接形容詞和副詞
The cars are so good that I will buy such many! [so many]
The car is such good that I introduce it to the buyers [so good]
It is so a good car that I like such a designer [such a good--]
It is so good a car that I want to visit so producers [such producers]
8. some一些……any任何
Do you want to drink some water?
I don’t have some water here [any water]
9. a 一個,某個 …… the那個
Today I saw the man who was a stranger. [首次提到,用a,和漢語一樣,I saw a man]
I looked at a strange man and he stared at me, too
[再次提到,用the,那個,跟漢語也一樣]
10. a接輔音…… an接元音
An unhappy girl is doing a usual thing
11. however然而,有逗號…… but然而,沒逗號
She looks unhappy, however she is smiling [but he is]
She keeps smiling but she is sad
12. 形容詞接名詞【沒有ly】 ……副詞接動詞【加ly】
動詞be后接形容詞,行為動詞后是副詞
She walked quick home. [quickly]
Her quickly action meant something [quick]
She is clever, cleverer than others
She does things cleverly
13. 所做的事情what ……沒意思就用that
This is what she will do
She will do that she will do well [what she will ]
She will do all she will do well
She will do she will do well [what she will/all she will ]
14. 有than用比較級 ……如果沒than用原級
Today I found a bigger apple [沒有比較,用原級 big]
Today I found a big apple and it was bigger than a pumkin
The apple is as bigger as basketball 〔as ---as中,用原級〕
15. 兩者比較用比較級,地點比較用最高級
He is richer as me 〔比較級用than,不用as〕
He is richer than I am
And he is brightest in our family
Between him and me, he is the better.
16. 名詞復數有s ……名詞單數沒s,
不可數名詞沒s,注意暗示會得分
動詞三單有s ……不是三單沒s
His father’s eye looked big. 〔暗示:眼睛都是兩個 〕
But his head were strange 〔暗示:頭只有一個〕
Now,his father have a habit!〔老爸只一個,謂語have用三單,has〕
He works day and night
There are much sweat on it.
〔sweat 汗水,不可數,are改為is〕
There are many tasks in front of him
17. 代替事物which/that…… 若有逗號用which
He picks a cake that he will eat
He picks a cake which he will eat
He picks a cake, that he will eat 〔which he will〕
18. 代替人沒逗號that/who…… 若有逗號只用who
He is a food liker who only think of food 〔who等于a food-liker,單數,謂語用thinks〕
He is a food liker which only thinks of food
He is a food liker, that only thinks of food 〔非限制性定語從句,that改為which〕
19. 代替某物that/ which……表示在那物用where
表示在那物的某處用用:介詞+which
He stays in the room that he likes very much
He stays in the room which he likes very much
He stays in the room where he likes very much
〔he likes,缺少賓語,不用where做引導詞,而要用that〕
He stays in the room where he eats very much food
He stays in the room in that he tastes very much food
〔in which, 介詞后不同that,而用which和whom,這里說的是房子,物,用which〕
20. 代替時間that/ which……表示在那時間用when
He values the time when he spends with us
〔that he spends,he spends 缺少賓語,用which/that, 不用when〕
He notices the time that he spends eating food
He notices the time when he stays here eating food
He notices the time in that he spend eating food
〔in which, 介詞后不同that,而用which和whom,這里說的是時間,物,用which〕
21. It, 它,那件事,用來表示自然現象等;也可以用于替代上面提到的事情。
最常考的還是它們用于:It---to句型,it---that句型---之中。
That is right for you to reduce food and weight
〔It is right…〕
We found it necessary to eat less oily food
The weather is not good. Look, that is raining
[it is raining]
22. 代詞你我他,你們我們和他們,
主格賓格所有格,是否要互換?
Jack and Mike are brave enough, you know, becau you dare to walk through such a dark street on such a dark night.
[they dare,這里說的是Jack and Mike]
If you go here, plea invite I.
〔invite me,做賓語,用賓格〕
23. 情態動詞,不定式符號to,助詞do,does, did
還有plea,后面動詞用原形
“ Plea to invite me. 〔Plea invite〕
I can to go there with you. [can go]
He does not hesitates [hesitate]
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