北京十大景點(diǎn)英文介紹

2024年1月12日發(fā)(作者：銘心刻骨)

北京十大景點(diǎn)英文介紹

北京是中國“四大古都”之一，擁有6項(xiàng)世界級遺產(chǎn)，是世界上擁有文化遺產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目數(shù)最多的城市，北京是一座有著三千余年建城歷史、八百六十余年建都史的歷史文化名城，擁有眾多歷史名勝古跡和人文景觀。下面是店鋪整理的北京十大景點(diǎn)英文，希望大家能喜歡!

北京十大景點(diǎn)英文介紹

紫荊城Forbidden City ( the Imperial Palace )

北京是迅速發(fā)展著的首都古城。紫荊城，作為揭開北京神秘面紗的理想出發(fā)點(diǎn)，可以讓你開啟一段品味歷史的旅程。

Beijing is an old capital city developing at a fast pace. The

Forbidden City is the ideal place for you to begin your

exploration of Beijing by opening its mysterious face.

旅途小貼士：

由于路途比較遠(yuǎn)，選上一雙舒適的鞋子尤其重要。最重要的是有一位導(dǎo)游，他可以為你解說一段不為人知的歷史故事，如果你沒有跟團(tuán)，也可以在午門或者神武門那租一個(gè)多語言導(dǎo)游儀，可以在旅途結(jié)束后還回去。

Travel Tips：

Make sure to wear comfortable shoes as you have to walk a

lot! I highly recommend you to have a guide. It is quite helpful to

have a guide escort you and tell the stories behind the palace. If

you are a non-group tourist, I suggest you rent a multi lingual

guide recorder either at Meridian Gate (southern gate of

Forbidden city) or the Gate of Divine Prowess (Northern gate of

Forbidden City) and return it when you finish your Forbidden City

Tour.

如何到達(dá) How to get there:

地址Address: No.4 Jingshan Front Street, Dongcheng District

開放時(shí)間Opening Hour: 8:30-17:00

售票時(shí)間Ticket office hours: From 9: to 15:00 pm

行程Travel Time: Two hours Entrance

門票Fee: RMB 60

公交路線Bus to the Forbidden City: No. 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 52,

57, 22, 54, 120, 802, special bus No.1 and get off at Zhongshan

Phongshan Park stop or Tiananmen stop. Take subway.

更多信息Check for more details: URL:

天安門Tiananmen Square

北京最具代表性的地方有哪些?答案是各式各樣的。但是天安門廣場無疑是首選之處，坐落在北京核心地帶，是大規(guī)模游行和集會的地方，它是世界上此類廣場中最大的一個(gè)。

What is the most reprentative place in Beijing? The

answers are various. But Tiananmen Square is unarguably on the

top list. Lying in the heart of Beijing City, it is the place for massive

parades and gathering. It boasts of the largest square of such

kind in the world.

日出和日落時(shí)的升降旗儀式是很有看頭的，年輕的儀仗隊(duì)表現(xiàn)非常完美，最好提前三十分鐘去，可以找個(gè)最佳的看旗方位。

At sunri and sunt the raising and lowering ceremony of

the Chine National Flag is well worth eing. The young troops

perform very well. Make sure to be there 30 minutes earlier to

get a good standing point.

如何到達(dá)How to get there:

Bus to Tiananmen:

Take No.1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 52, 57, 22, 54, 120, 802, special bus

No.1 and get off Zhongshan Park stop or Tian An Men stop. Take

subway.

門票和時(shí)間Ticket fees and tour time:

天安門廣場Tiananmen Square: Free

天安門Tiananmen (Gate of Heavenly Peace): RMB 15

人民大會堂The Great Hall of the People: RMB 15

毛主席紀(jì)念堂Chairman Mao's Mausoleum: Free

中國國家博物館The National Muum of China: RMB 15

開放時(shí)間Opening Time (Tiananmen Square): Whole Day

旅程Travelling time: 2-4 hours

更多信息：點(diǎn)擊

More information:

/beijing/

Ming Tombs ( 13 tombs in Ming Dynasty )

明十三陵

位于北京市中心西北方向50公里，又稱作明十三陵，明代(1368-1644)17個(gè)皇帝中有13個(gè)安葬在這里。

Located 50 kilometers northwest of the downtown Beijing,

noted as the 13 Tombs, this is the burial area of 13 out of 17

emperors of the Ming Dynasty, the ruling dynasty of China from

1368 to 1644.

然而，地下墓地很深，有心臟和關(guān)節(jié)問題的人群不建議游覽地下墓地。使用輪椅或行動不便的人群，建議游覽長陵墓。

However, it is a very deep climb down and people with

problems of their heart or kneels are not advid to visit the

underground tomb. Wheel-chair urs or people with some

difficulty of action, I advi them to visit the Changling Tomb

instead.

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

旅程Travel Time: 2 hours

旅游巴士路線Tourist Bus Route: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 門票Ticket Fees

as below:

長陵墓Changling Tomb: RMB 30 (Nov.01 to Mar.31) / RMB 45

(Apr.01 to Oct.31)

定陵墓Dingling Tomb: RMB 40 (Nov.1 to Mar.31) / RMB 60

(Apr.1 to Oct.31)

開放時(shí)間Opening Time:

長陵墓Changling Tomb: 08:30 to 17:30

定陵墓Dingling Tomb: 08:30 to 18:00

更多信息點(diǎn)擊：

Click here to know more:

/beijing/

Hutong Pedicab Tour ( Shichahai Area )

三輪車胡同游

想體驗(yàn)一把人拉三輪車嗎?在今天保留依舊完好的北京胡同里，你就感受到這種北京胡同所特有的古老交通工具所帶來的新奇體驗(yàn)。

Do you want to experience a man-driving Pedicab? In today's

well prerved old Beijing hutong areas, you can still find this

kind of old transportation tool now still kept for tourists as the

typical traffic tool of travelling the hutong - Beijing featuring old

city alleys.

沿著狹窄蜿蜒的街道居住著代表最普通北京人的鄰里，窄小的通道串連起傳統(tǒng)的家庭庭院。

The neighbourhoods of narrow, twisting streets reprent

the real life of ordinary Beijingers, where passageways - small

narrow ways link to courtyards of traditional connected homes.

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

Two Areas for Hutong Exploring:

什剎海地區(qū)Shichahai Area: north of Beihai Park

大柵欄地區(qū)Dazhalan Area: south of Tiananmen Square

三輪車Rickshaw: RMB 50-100

Great Wall at Badaling, Juyongguan, Mutianyu, Simatai and

Jinshanling

長城：八達(dá)嶺，居庸關(guān)，慕田峪，司馬臺和金山嶺

不到長城非好漢，長城北邊主要有8大關(guān)組成: 八達(dá)嶺，居庸關(guān)，黃花城，箭扣，慕田峪，古北口，金山嶺和司馬臺。長城大部分關(guān)口都保留完好，大修整時(shí)期可追溯到明朝。

Climbing the Great Wall is a must for you no matter how busy

you are! In Beijing there are mainly eight ctions of the Great

Wall crossing the northern part of Beijing for 600 kms. The eight

ctions are Badaling, Juyongguan, Huanghuacheng, Jiankou,

Mutianyu, Gubeikou, Jinshanling, and Simatai. Most of the

ctions of the Great Wall in Beijing are well-prerved and

mainly the relics dating from the Ming Dynasty, the time for huge

construction.

攀長城，需要準(zhǔn)備一雙好鞋。天氣熱時(shí)，也要準(zhǔn)備防曬霜，太陽鏡和水。天氣冷時(shí)，記得帶上帽子和大衣。

For the Great Wall hiking, get ready for strong footwear. For

hot weather, plea also prepare for sunblock, sunglass and

water. For cold days, get ready for your hat and heavy coat.

八達(dá)嶺Badaling Great Wall:

門票Ticket Fees: RMB40 (Nov. 01 to

Mar.31); RMB 45 (Apr. 01 to Oct. 31)

開放時(shí)間Open Hours: 06:40 to 18:30

旅程HikeTime: 2.5 hours

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

Take Bus 919. Or take a tourist bus:

No. 1 at Front Gate ( Qianmen );

No. 2 at Beijing Railway Station;

No. 3 at East Bridge;

No. 4 at Xizhi Gate or Beijing Zoo;

居庸關(guān)Juyongguan Great Wall:

門票Ticket Fee: RMB 45

開放時(shí)間Open Hours: 07:30 to 17:30

旅途用時(shí)Hike Time : 2.5 hours

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

乘坐觀光車Take tourist Bus Route as below:

Take No. 1 at Front Gate ( Qianmen )

Take No. 2 at Beijing Railway Station

Take No. 3 at East Bridge

Take No. 4 at Beijing Zoo or Xizhimen Gate

慕田峪Mutianyu Great Wall:

門票Ticket Fee: RMB35

開發(fā)時(shí)間Open Hours: 07:30 to 17:30

旅途Hike Time: 2.5 hours

如何到達(dá)How to go there: Take Bus no 916 or take tourist Bus

No. 6 at Xuanwumen Gate

司馬臺Simatai Great Wall:

門票Ticket Fee: RMB 35

開放時(shí)間Open Hours: 08:00 to 17:00

旅程Hike Time: 2 hours

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

Take bus No.12 from Xuan Wu Gate directly to Simatai.

Take the 970 bus out of Beijing to Miyun and hire a taxi from

there.

金山嶺Jinshanling Great Wall:

門票Entrance Fee: RMB 30

開放時(shí)間Opening Hours: 08:00 to 16:50

旅程Hiking time: 2 hours

如何到達(dá)How to go there

Take the 970 bus out of Beijing to Miyun and hire a taxi from

there.

Lama Temple (Yonghegong)

喇嘛廟

喇嘛廟是北京大家最常光顧的宗教場所。主要由五個(gè)主要展館和許多畫廊組成。這座寺廟最初是作為王子的宮殿。當(dāng)他獲得了王位，就把它獻(xiàn)給西藏佛教作為傳教的宗教圣地。喇嘛廟是佛教專門的黃教。實(shí)際上是益教，有許多忠實(shí)的信徒燒香拜祭。

Lama Temple is Beijing's most frequented religious place. It

is comprid of five main halls and many galleries. This temple

was first the palace offered to a prince. When he gained the

throne, he offered it to the Tibetan Buddhists as the religious

sacred place. The Lama Temple is dedicated to the Yellow Sect of

Buddhism. It is actually an active temple, with many faithful

belivers with burning armloads of incen.

如何到達(dá)

How to go there:

地址Address: No.13 Imperial College Stree, Dongcheng

District, Beijing

乘地鐵或公交Take subway or No.62, 13, 116 and special 2 bus

and get off at Lama Temple

開放時(shí)間Open Time: 09:00-16:30

旅程Travel Time: 1.5 hours

門票Ticket Fee: RMB 20

Beihai Park ( Winter Palace )

北海公園

北海公園曾是皇帝的圓明園。它位于紫禁城以西北。其中很多東西可看，但有兩樣是不能錯(cuò)過的：園區(qū)本身和圓城。圓城有一個(gè)罐子，被認(rèn)為是大可汗在統(tǒng)治元朝時(shí)(公元1279-1368)唯一留下的物品。

Beihai Park was once a winter palace for emperors in the past.

It is located just to the north-west of Forbidden City. Among

many things to e, there are now two important things not to

be misd here: the park itlf and the round city. The round city

has a jar, which is believed to be the only thing left from the great

Khan that reigned China in Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368 A.D).

您可以租用劃艇和劃船在水面上游玩。北海公園有趣的景點(diǎn)有：圓城，白塔，玉花島，九龍墻，萬佛樓塔，鐵網(wǎng)等。該湖是北京最大和最漂亮的公共湖泊。

You can hire a rowboat and row the boat on the water. The

interesting attractions in Beihai Park are Round City, White

Pagoda, Jade Flower Island, Nine-Dragon Wall, Wanfo Lou Tower,

Iron Screen etc. The lake is Beijing's biggest and prettiest public

lake.

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

Wen Jin Street (northwest of the Forbidden City)

開放時(shí)間Open Time: 09:00-16:30

旅程Travel Time: 2 hours

從南門From the South Gate: 101、103、109、812、814、846

從北門From the North Gate: 107、111、118、701、823

從東門From the East Gate: 5

Beijing Capital Muum

北京首都博物館

來北京旅游，如果沒有參觀北京博物館，旅游是不完整的。城市周圍點(diǎn)綴著很多博物館。如果你沒有太多的時(shí)間留在北京，你可以專注于參觀首都博物館。北京新首都博物館現(xiàn)在是向公眾開放，位于復(fù)興門外大街，北京長安街西邊。該博物館是一座五層高的大廈，可容納13個(gè)展覽，可觀展約5個(gè)小時(shí)，每人30元。

A trip to Beijing City is not complete without visiting its

muums. There are a great number of muums dotting around

the city. If you don't have much time available in Beijing, you can

focus your muum tour to Beijing Capital Muum. Beijing's new

Capital Muum is now open to the public, located on

Fuxingmenwai Dajie, the western part of Beijing's Chang'an Jie.

The muum is a five-storey mansion, catering for a maximum of

13 concurrent exhibitions, which can be en in about 5 hours at

the cost of 30 yuan per visitor.

如何到達(dá)

How to get:

URL:

電話Tel*************/92開放時(shí)間Open Time: 09:00-16:30

旅程Travel Time: 1.5 hours

閉館時(shí)間Black out date: Monday

地址ADD: Fuxingmenwai Dajie, Chang An Avenue

頤和園Summer Palace ( Yiheyuan )

被視為中國最大的皇家園林。北京的頤和園，其實(shí)是一個(gè)園林風(fēng)格的皇家宮殿，蔓延至北京西北郊區(qū)10多平方英里外。

Regarded as the largest imperial garden in China, Beijing's

Summer Palace is in fact a park-styled royal retreat extending out

over 10 square miles in northwest suburban Beijing.

頤和園主要由萬壽山和昆明湖組成。公園大部分被昆明湖覆蓋。憑借精湛的設(shè)計(jì)，藝術(shù)架構(gòu)與中國園林藝術(shù)相結(jié)合的亮點(diǎn)，頤和園贏得了“皇家園林博物館”的美稱。這是一個(gè)保存最完整，擁有優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景和大型緊湊建筑的皇家園林。圓明園于1998年被列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。

Summer Palace is mainly comprid of Longevity Hill

(Washoushan) and Kunming Lake. Much of the park is covered

by Kunming Lake. With masterly design and artistic architecture

integrating the highlight of Chine garden arts, the Summer

Palace has earned a title of "Royal Garden Muum". It is a royal

garden most completely prerved with richest landscapes and

large compact buildings. The Summer Palace was listed as the

world cultural heritage in1998.

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

乘公交Take buss No.726, 826, 718, 332, 331 or 737 and get

off at Yiheyuan Dongmen

點(diǎn)擊知道更多Click to know more:

:

地址Address: Yiheyuan (Summer Palace) Road, Haidian

District 62881144-209

開放時(shí)間Open Time: 6:30-20:30

門票Ticket Fee: RMB 40 (low ason) / RMB 50 (peak ason)

天壇Temple of Heaven ( Tiantan )

天壇是北京真正的亮點(diǎn)之一。它坐落在北京南面。五個(gè)世紀(jì)以來，一直是最神圣的國家遺址之一。在明清時(shí)期，它主要是祭祀朝拜的圣地。

Temple of Heaven is one of the real highlights of Beijing. It is

situated in the southern Beijing City. It has been one of the most

sacred sites for the whole country for the past five centuries. It

worked as sacrificial compound buildings for the Ming and Qing

emperors.

如果你在清晨走進(jìn)天壇，你可以看到很多人在做晨練，各種功夫和太極，還有很多人在伴著音樂唱歌，玩牌。你也可以加入他們。

天壇最亮點(diǎn)的部分是獨(dú)特的百年老樹，一些翠柏已經(jīng)有600歲了!

What's the intriguing by-production of the temple is that if

you enter the Temple of Heaven in the early morning, you can

find many people doing all types of kung fu and taiji and other

morning exercis. Furthermore, many people happily play each

other with music, songs or cards. You can also join them if you

want. The most highlight part of the temple is the unique

century-old trees. Some of the cypress are over 600 years old!

When once visiting the temple, Dr Henry Kissinger, said that the

USA could rebuild the Temple of Heaven if it wanted, but it could

not produce the trees!

如何到達(dá)How to go there:

Take 6, 20, 39 Bus

地址Address: on the east of Tianqiao, Chongwen District

67018866

開放時(shí)間Open Time: 6:00-21:00

旅程Tour Time: 1.5 hours

門票Ticket Fee: RMB 35

北京英文介紹

Beijing, Capital of china

Beijing is a city where the old cultural traditions and the

modern civilization are well integrated. Each year thousands of

visitors and tourists come to Beijing to enjoy and feel its unique

culture and scenery.

Beijing is endowed with rare cultural heritage due to its long

history. The Great Wall, one of the world wonders and the sole

man-made architecture which can be en from space, extends

veral hundred miles in Beijing. The poetic and picturesque

Summer Palace is the classic works of the feudal dynasty garden.

The Forbidden City is the most splendid group of imperial palace

in the world. The temple of heaven is the place of worship for

emperors of various dynasties of China as well as a splendid

achievement of the Chine ancient architectural art. The above

four have been lected by the United Nations organization of

education, Science and Culture as the world cultural heritage.

What is typical of Beijing is hutong and the compound courtyard

(old Beijing residential quarters), which are now disappearing.

The streets and buildings witnesd ups and downs of the city

and the people in the past centuries and are a typical symbol of

the life of Beijing people.

Changes have taken place day by day in Beijing since China's

reform and opening to the outside world is being deepened. As

a popular saying goes around here, Beijing is growing taller with

more and more high buildings younger with the people's life

richer and more colorful. Beijing is advancing more rapidly with

full confidence in the 21st century.

This is Beijing, old and young, full of attraction. It is our

sincere hope that you will make best of your time here to visit

more places and enjoy more scenery and we believe you will

harvest a lot.

History

Beijing in Chine means "capital in the north". Its

establishment could be traced back to more than 3000 years ago.

From 1272 to 1911, Beijing was the capital of Yuan, Ming and

Qing Dynasties. After the People's Republic of China was founded

in 1949, Beijing is the capital of new China.