
春節的英語介紹
篇一:英文介紹春節】
thetermpassyearisudforthespringfestival(chinenewyear).the
wordyearin
atthebeast,
thechinehanggoodluckwishesonredpaperonthedoorandu
aditionin
manywaysremblethewesternbeliefofusinggarlicandcrossto
fightvampires.
中文中“過年”這個詞組用以表示對春節(中國新年)的慶祝?!澳赀@個
字在中文里
是一種恐怖的怪獸。因為“年”害怕紅色和火,所以中國人會在門上懸掛
“春聯”寫上美好祝福,并放鞭炮來趕跑它。這個傳統有點類似西方人用
大蒜和十字架嚇跑吸血鬼的傳統。
thechinezodiacfeatures12animalsinthequenceofrat,ox,tiger,
rabbit,dragon,snake,hor,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,
imalreprentsadifferentpersonality.
accordingtolegend,peopleheldaconferencewithalltheanimals,
informingthemthattheywouldpickthe12toreprentthezodiac.
however,inspiteofbeingfast,thecatwasnotpickedasitsthen-clo
friend,therat,tionsparkedoffarivalrythat
continuestillthisday.
中國的十二生肖代表了十二種動物,他們的順序是:鼠、牛、兔、龍、
蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗和豬。今年是羊年。每一種動物有他們自己的
“性格”。根據傳說,人們當初和動物們開了一個會,最先到會的動物們
就可以進入十二生肖。而身為貓最好的朋友,老鼠卻沒有把貓叫醒去開
會。因此,它們之間的戰爭一直持續到今天。
chinespringfestivalcelebratingtheendofwinterandthewarmthof
ninthelastdayofthelunaryear,endinthe15thdayof
lunarnewyear,ingfestivalisthemost
thespringfestival,peopleusuallyu
redlanternanddecoratethedoorsandwindowswithred
usuallycleanhou
etheywanttosweepawaybadluck,putonallkindsof
coloredclothes,oftenvisitfriendsandrelativesortogethereat
dumplings,fish,ldrenarelookingforwardto
receivingredenvelopemoney,andtogethertheyplayeachotherthefireworks,
withdragonandliondanceandsomeothercarnivalactivities.中
國的春節慶祝冬天的結束和溫暖春天的來臨。它開始于農歷年的最后一天,結束于農歷
正月十五,也就是元宵節。在中國春節時非常重要的一個節日。在春節期間,人們用紅
燈籠和春聯裝飾房子,因為紅色意味著好運,人們通常會大掃除,掃去一年的霉運,迎
來新一年的好運。穿上各式各樣的彩色衣服,經常拜訪親戚朋友或聚在一起吃餃子、
魚、肉和其他美味的食物。孩子們盼望著收到紅包的壓歲錢,他們一起放煙花,相互玩
的跟開心。大街上有舞龍、舞獅和其他一些狂歡活動。
【篇二:春節習俗英文表達】
e
peoplemaycelebratethechinenewyearinslightlydifferentwaysbuttheir
wishesarealmostthesame;theywanttheirfamilymembersandfriendstobe
healthyandluckyduringnextyear.春節慶祝活動是一年中最重要的慶?;顒印V袊?/p>
慶祝春節的方式可能略微不同,但其愿望幾乎是相同的,他們希望其家人和朋友來年
健康和幸運。
atoryactivitiesinclude
chinenewfeast,firecrackers,givingluckymoneytochildren,thenewyearbell
chinepeoplewillstopthe
celebratingintheirhomeonthe7thdayofnewyearbecauthenationalholiday
usuallyendsaroundthatday,howevercelebrationsinpublicareascanlastuntilthe
15thdayofnewyear.
春節慶?;顒油ǔ3掷m15天。慶祝活動包括春節的年夜飯,放鞭炮,給兒童壓歲錢,
春節鐘聲和春節問候。大多數中國人將在春節的第7天停止慶?;顒樱驗槿珖怨澕?/p>
通常在這一天結束,但在公共場所的慶祝活動可能最終持續到正月十五。
houcleaning房屋打掃
tocleanhousonthenewyeareveisaveryoldcustomdatingbacktothousands
tistraditionallyassociatedwith“old”so
cleaningtheirhousandsweepingthedustmeantobid
farewelltothe“old”andusherinthe“new”.daysbeforethe
newyear,chinefamiliescleantheirhous,sweepingthefloor,washingdaily
things,doallthe
thingshappilyinthehopeofagoodcomingyear.
春節打掃房屋這個非常古老的習俗甚至可以追溯到幾千年前。灰塵在傳統上與“舊”
聯系在一起,所以打掃房屋和掃除灰塵意味著辭“舊”
迎“新”。春節的前幾天,中國的各家各戶都打掃房屋,掃地,清洗日用品,清除蛛網
和疏浚溝渠。人們興高采烈做所有這些事情,希望來年好運。
houdecoration房屋裝飾oneofthehoudecorationsistopostcoupletson
pringfestivalcouplets,r
coupletsareusuallypostedinpairsavennumbersareassociatedwithgoodluck
andauspiciousnessinchineculture.
房屋裝飾之一就是在門上貼對聯。在春聯上,抒發良好的祝愿。春聯通常是成對張貼,
因為雙數在中國文化中是好運氣和吉祥的象征。
icking
thewindowdecorationpaper-cuts,peoplepasteonthedoorlargeredchine
character“fu”ared
fumeansgoodluckandfortune,soitiscustomarytopostfuondoorsorwallson
auspiciousoccasionssuchaswedding,festivals.在中國北方,人們習慣于在窗戶上
貼剪紙。人們既在窗戶上貼剪紙,又在大門上貼上大大的紅色漢字“福”字,一個紅
色“?!?/p>
字意味著好運和財富,因此習慣上在婚禮,節日之類的吉祥場合中,人們都會在門或墻
上貼“?!弊帧?/p>
waitingforthefirstbellringingofchinenewyear等待春節的第一聲鐘鳴thefirst
epeopleliketogotoalarge
squareswheretherearehugebellsaretuponnewyear'ew
year
peoplebelievethattheringingofhugebellcandriveallthebadluckawayand
ntyears,somepeoplehavebegungoingto
ntempleinsuzhou,isvery
foreignersnowgotohanshantempletocelebratechinenewyear.第一次鐘聲是
春節的象征。中國人喜歡到一個大廣場,那里有為除夕設置的大鐘。隨著春節的臨近,
他們開始倒計數并一起慶祝。人們相信了大鐘的撞響可以驅除霉運,帶來好運。近年
來,有些人開始去山上寺廟等待第一次鐘聲。蘇州的寒山寺就非常著名,它的鐘聲宣布
春節的到來?,F在有許多外國人也去寒山寺慶祝春節。
stayinguplate(shousui)
熬夜(“守歲”)
hegreatdinner,
familiessittogetherandchathappilytowaitforthenewyear'sarriv守al.歲意
味著除夕夜不睡覺。年夜飯
后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春節的到來。newyearfeast年夜飯spring
yearsfeastisamustbanquetwithall
deatenonthenewyearevebanquet
hchina,itiscustomarytoeatniangao(newyear
cakemadeofglutinousriceflour)
becauasahomophone,
north,atraditionaldishforthefeastisjiaoziordumplingsshapedlikeacrescent
moon.
春節是與家人團聚的時間。年夜飯是所有家庭成員聚在一起“必須的宴會。除夕宴會
上吃的食物根據不同的地區各不相同。在中國南方,習慣吃“年糕”(糯米粉制成的
新年糕點),因為作為一個同音字,年糕意味著“步步高升”。在北方,年夜飯的傳
統飯是“餃子”或像月牙兒形的湯圓。
ttingfirecrackers
燃放鞭炮
lightingfirecrackersudtobeoneofthemostimportantcustomsinthespring
r,concerningthedangerandthenegativenoisthat
lightingfirecrackersmaybring,thegovernmenthasbannedthis
pleinsmalltownsandruralareasstillholdto
stheclockstrikes12oclockmidnightofnew
yearve,citiesandtownsarelitupwiththeglitterfromfireworks,andthesound
esstayupforthisjoyfulmomentandkidswithfirecrackers
inonehandandalighterinanothercheerfullylighttheirhappinessinthispecial
occasion,eventhoughtheyplugtheirears.
放鞭炮曾是春節慶?;顒又凶钪匾牧曀字弧H欢?,擔心燃放鞭炮可能會帶來危險
和煩人的噪音,政府已在許多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。但在小城鎮和農村地區的人們
仍然堅持這種傳統的慶?;顒?。除夕夜一旦時鐘撞響午夜12點鐘,城市和鄉鎮都被煙
花的閃閃光芒映亮,鞭炮聲震耳欲聾。一家人熬夜就為這個歡樂的時刻,孩子們一手
拿鞭炮,一手拿火機興高采烈地點放著他們在這個特殊節日的快樂,盡管他們嚇得捂著
耳朵。
newyeargreetings(bainian)春節的問候(拜年)onthefirstdayofthenewyearor
shortlythereafter,everybodywearsnewclothesandgreetsrelativesandfriends
withbowsandgongxi(congratulations),wishingeachothergoodluck,happiness
evillages,somevillagersmayhavehundredsof
relativessotheyhavetospendmorethantwoweeksvisitingtheirrelatives.在春節
第一天或此后不久,大家都穿著新衣服,帶著弓向親戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜(祝賀),彼
此祝愿在新的一年里好運,幸福。在中國農村,有些村民可能有數以百計的親戚,所以
他們不得不拿出兩個多星期來走親訪友。
onthefirstdayofthenewyear,it'scustomaryfortheyounger
generationstovisittheelders,wishingthemhealthyandlongevity.春節第一天,按
習慣,小一輩人要拜見老一輩,祝愿他們健康長壽。becauvisitingrelativesand
friendstakesalotoftime,now,somebusypeoplewillndnewyearcardsto
expresstheirgoodwishesratherthanpayavisitpersonally.
因為探親訪友花費大量時間,所以,現在有些忙碌的人就送春節賀卡來表達他們的良
好祝愿,而不是親自去拜訪。
luckymoney壓歲錢
itisthemoneygiventokidsfromtheirparentsandgrandparentsasnewyeargift.
themoneyisbelievedtobringgoodluck,wardoffmonsters;hencethenamelucky
sandgrandparentsfirstputmoneyinsmall,especially-madered
envelopesandgivetheredenvelopestotheirkidsafterthenewyearsfeastor
ootoputthemoneyinred
nttogivetheir
childrenbothluckymoneyandluckycolor.這是孩子們的父母和祖父母給他們作為春
節禮物的錢。壓歲錢據說能帶來好運,能驅魔;因此,就有了“壓歲錢”的稱呼。父
母和祖父母先把錢放入特制的小紅包里,年夜飯后或當孩子們來拜年時,將紅包發給
他們。他們之所以要把錢放到紅包里,是因為中國人認為紅色是個幸運色。他們想給自
己孩子既有壓歲錢還有幸運色。
【篇三:介紹春節的英語演講稿】
today,mypartnerandiwillcomparespringfestivalwithchristmasinthreeaspects.
1originandlegend
2customs
3decoration
asweknow,springfestivalisthegrandestandthemostimportantannualeventfor
chinepeople,butnowadaysafewpeopleconcerntheoriginandstorybehindthe
tofall,iwanttointroducetheoriginandlegendofspringfestivalto
you.
(1)originandlegend
origin
theoriginofthefestivalcanbetracedbacktotheworshipingactivitiesintheshang
dynasty(17thcenturybc-1046bc).peopleattributedtheirfood,clothesand
harvesttothegodandancestor'swill,sotheyheldsacrificeceremoniestopray
forblessingandpeaceattheendofeachyear.
thedatefortheceremonywasn'tfixedtillthehandynasty
(202bc-220ad),
wasabigfestivalfairlaunchedbythegovernment,andcivilpeoplealsogathered
tomactivitiesalsoaro,suchasburningthebamboo
(ttingofffireworksnowadays),hangingpeachboards(pastingspringcouplets
nowadays)enewyearstory-legendofmonsternian
manyexistingcustomsandactivitiesofthefestivalactuallycanbetracedbacktoa
popularstoryofthemonsternian,whichhelpstoexplainwhyandhowthefestival
iscelebrated.
inancienttime,therewasaferociousmonsternamed“nian”withsharpteeth
ingitlfinthedarkaforalongtime,thebeastwouldgo
r,the
monsterwasafraidofredcolorandloudsound,hence,oneverynewyearve,
peoplewouldpasteredspringcouplets,lightcandlesandburnbamboos(toff
firework)irevillageandtownwereablazewith
lights,andpeoplewouldstayuptowelcomethenewyear.
(2)customs
1newyear'vedinner
havingreuniondinnersisoneofthemostimportantcustomsofspringfestival.
chinedumplings:
historycanbetracedbacktosouthandnorthdynasty(420–589).thiskindof
traditionhasa
meaningofchangingofyears,becau“jiao”
someplaces,peopleevenputacleancoinintothedumplings,becautheythink
theonewhoeatsthecoinwillbecomewealthier.
fish:inchina,thereisablessingspeechas‘niannianyouyu
whichmeans‘mayyouhavesurplusandbountifulharvestveryyear.'in
southernchina,somepeoplejusteatthemiddlepartofthefishonthenewyear
eve,leavingtheheadandtailtothenextdaytosymbolizecompleteness.
springrolls:itwasfirsteatenonfourthdayoffebruaryineasternjindynasty(317
–420).freshvegetablesoringredients
hasalsobecomeadesrtinsomeplacesinthereuniondinner,whichcontain
people'swishtowelcome
:hotpotisanecessarydishinsomeplacesinthecountry.
colorindicatesthatthefollowingyearisbooming.
ricedumplings:sincethesongdynasty(960–1279),people
hpartof
thecountry,ingprocess
orthpartofthecountry,the
ricedumplingsarecalledyuanxiao,andaremadebywrappingglutinousriceflour
ontostuffing.
2firecrackersandfireworkspeoplewilltofffirecrackersintheearlymorningof
newyear'eywakeup,wishto
rks
arealsotoffintheeveningoflanternfestival.
3cctvnewyearsgala
thisisacomprehensiveartandperformanceeventonthefestivals
mancesincludebasicelementssuchasskits,crosstalk(xiangsheng),
formancealwayndswiththesong“cannot
forgettonight”.
4redenvelope
standconvenient
waytocontactwithfriendsfromafar.
5vistingfriendsandrelativespeopledropinatrelativesandfriendshous,
enttimesyoungerpeoplehadto
salutetheelderlybykowtowing;todaytheysalutethembyofferinggoodwishes.6
springcoupletsupperscroll:ringinthespring;landscapeissplendidlowerscroll:
ringoutthepast;everythingisglorioushorizontalscroll:arefreshedspringupper
scroll:everythinggoeswellasyouexpectlowerscroll:careerrissteadilyasyou
wanthorizontalscroll:luckknocksonthedoorupperscroll:mayyouhavegood
luckineverythinglowerscroll:mayyoufeelcontentandyourfamilyhealty
horizontalscroll:flourishinginfourasons
(3)decoration
1pastingthe“fu”
thecharacter“fu”,meaninggoodfortuneorhappiness,is
udtoexpresspeople'sgoodwishesandyearningforthe
future,sopeopleusuallypasteitgatesorsomefurnitureinthehouduringthe
gthe“fu”down,meaningthearrivalof
happinessorgoodfortune,isawidelyacceptedandpopularcustomamong
chinepeople.
2paper-cuts
auspiciouswordsorpicturesarecutonredpaperandpastedonwindowsto
expressgoodwishesforthefutureduringthehappyevent.
3newyearpictures
theyoriginatedintangdynasty(618-907)withsimplepatternstodriveawayevil.
ningsandpatternssuch
asconventions,womenandbabieshavebeenaddedtotheoldpictures.
upside
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