一般過去時練習題

英語一般過去時專項練習

1、含義：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀

語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作感謝。

2、Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：

⑴am和is在一般過去時中變為was。（wasnot=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般過去時中變為were。（werenot=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were

后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。

3、句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子

否定句：didn’t+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。

如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

4.代表詞：yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,lastweek/month/year,lastsummer,last

Sunday，…ago,in+過去的時間等的過去時間狀語。

特殊疑問句：

⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

動詞過去式變化規則：

1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked

2．結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，

如：stop-stopped

4．以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不規則動詞過去式：

am,is-wasare-were,do-did,e-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get-got,go-

wentcome-came,have/has-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,

make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,

fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,buy-boughtfind-found

think-thoughttell-told

read-readswim-swam,sit-satbring--broughtcan-couldcut-cut

become-becamebegin-begandraw-drewfeel-feltforget-forgothear-heardkeep-kept

know-knewwrite-wrotelearn-learnt(learned)leave-leftlet-let

teach-taughtlo-lostmeet-metsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-took

一、過去時練習：寫出下列動詞的過去式

isam_________fly_______study________are________drink_________

play_______go________make________does_________dance________

worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________

put______have________stop_________read_______do________

二、句型轉換。

tenedtoCDsyesterday.(變否定句)

TomtoCDsyesterday.

sleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑問句)

FatheralldaylastMonday?

rybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑問句)

ybusylastweek?

kthewalletawayfromthetable.(對劃線部分提問)

shethewalletawayfrom?

ekend,shegotupveryearly.(對劃線部分提問)

sheupveryearly?

eadabookabouthistory.(對劃線部分提問)

Jimmy?

enttothepoolyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?

daparty2daysage.(改為否定句)

They_________________aparty2daysago.

urhomeworklastFriday.(改為否定句)

We__________________ourhomework.

kendwasveryinteresting.(劃線提問)

__________________yourweekend?

dsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(劃線提問)

What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?

tudyEnglishwell?(改為肯定句)

He_________Englishwell.

imeforlunch.(同義句)

Itwastime_________________lunch.

’teanythingontheblackboard.(同義句)

Hecan____________________ontheblackboard.

15、Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(對劃線部分提問)

hethemorning?

16、Myweekendwasverygood.(對劃線部分提問)

weekend?

17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(對劃線部分提問)

themountains?

18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)

Heheshomeworklastnight.

19、JohnwenttothezoolastSaturday.(對劃線部分提問)

JohnlastSaturday?

20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改為否定句)

Tomfootballthisafternoon.

21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改為一般疑問句)

BarryhisunclelastSunday?

22、Theywenttothebeachaweekago.(對劃線部分提問)

didtheyaweekago?

三、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1They____(be)onthefarmamomentago.

2There____(be)ashopnotlongago.

3Jenny____(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o'clocklastnight.

4Danny_____(read)Englishfiveminutesago.

5I_____(e)LiLei____(go)outjustnow.

6He____(do)__(notdo)ityesterday.

7WhenIwasyoung,I_____(play)gameswithmyfriends.

8When____you_____(write)thisbook?

I_____itlastyear.

9Didhe____(have)lunchathome?

10I_____(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.

1、I(do)myhomeworkyesterdaymorning

2、Mybrother(go)tostudyinAmericalastyear.

3、Didyougo(visit)youruncleyesterday?

4、We(take)thetraintoShanghaiyesterday.

5、I(study)fortoday’smathtestlastnight.

6、We(have)funatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.

7、He(noteat)breakfastthismorning.

8、LastSundayafernoonwe(play)tennisand(clean)theroom.

9、LastnightI(study)geographyforanhour.

1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.

________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?

He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.

l_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.

nd,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.

8.__________________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.

_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.

10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?__________.

四．選擇

（）edtherebeforehe____toChina.

（）2.I_____but_____nothing.

tened;ed;heard

stened;ed;heardof

（）dyou____here?

（）4.I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.

（）5-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe?

-_______.

,hedoesn',hedidn't

,,hedid.

()6-Ihavehadsupper.

-When____you____it?

;,,ve

五、翻譯下列句子

1.我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。

I______________________________________excitingweekend.

喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。

Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.

每天都看電視。可是昨天他沒有看。

Emma______________________________yesterday.

4.上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業和購物了。

What________they__________________Saturday?

They___________________homeworkand___________________。

5.我上周花了2個小時讀這部小說。（兩種句式）

一般現在時講解及練習

]

一、定義與講解

一般現在時：表示經常性的事情，經常性的動作或一般性事實。

時間狀語：often經常，usually通常，always總是，every每個，sometimes有時，a

t…在幾點鐘

只有在第三人稱單數用動詞的“三單變化”，其他用動詞的原形。

三單變化：1.多數在動詞后＋splay—playslike—likes

（1）直接在動詞詞尾加-s.

ask---askswork---worksget---getsstay---stays

（2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o結尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-es.

watch---watcheswish---wishesfix---fixesdo---does

go---goespass---pass

（3）以“輔音字母加-y”結尾的動詞，要先變y為i再加-es.

try---triesstudy---studiescry---criesfly---flies

2.不規則變化：

be----isarehave----has

二、一般現在時用法

1.表示經常性，習慣性,永久性的動作或存在的狀態.通常與副詞sometimes,often,us

ually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,threetimes)aday,等時間狀語

連用。

Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.

Itakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.

Mary’sfatherisapoliceman.

Thereare50studentsinmyclass.

2.表示客觀真理，科學原理，自然現象，等客觀事實或格言，諺語等。

Thesunrisintheeastandtsinthewesteveryday.

ThemanwhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotarealman.

TomorrowisTuesday.

三、一般現在時的句子轉換：

（1）當句子中有be動詞或情態動詞時，則把be動詞或情態動詞(can,could等等)提到

主語的前面變成疑問句;在be動詞或情態動詞后面加not變成否定句.

例：①陳述句：Sheisastudent.

疑問句→Issheastudent?

否定句→Sheisnotastudent.

②陳述句：Icanswim.

疑問句→Canyouswim

否定句→Icannotswim.

（2）當句子中即沒有be動詞，也沒有情態動詞時，則在主語前加助動詞do(you,

以及復數),does（單數she,he,it）變成問句；在主語后謂語動詞前加助動詞don’t（I,you,

以及復數),doesn’t（單數she,he,it）變成否定句，助動詞后的動詞要變成動詞原形。

例：①陳述句：Wegetupat7:00everymorning.

疑問句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?

否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.

②陳述句：Shehasalittlebrother.

疑問句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?

否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.

（一）．用動詞的適當形式填空

_________(go)toschoolatveno’clock.

’s6o’e_________(eat)supper.

lly___________upat17:00.(get)

___________(live)inBeijing.

_________(be)herejustnow.

6._______(be)thereaflyonthetablejustnow?

er__________(watch)TVeveryevening.

er_______________(make)toysthedays.

9．?________Amy_________(read)Englisheveryday

esometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhersister.

（二）.選擇填空

1．Iwant____

2．It'stime______.

homeworks

3．______''''sto

4．Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_____.

n'

5．Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.

ng

_____________anyChineclassonFriday.

’’e

（三）、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。

n_________(have)dinnerathome.

andTommy_________(be)inClassOne.

_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.

_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

_________(like)theWorldCup?

eyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?

rents_________(read)newspaperveryday?

l_________(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

I_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

_________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

_________(like)cooking.

_________(have)thesamehobby.

_________(look)afterherbabycarefully.

ays_________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

_________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

_________(do)notlikePE.

ldoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.

iandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.－Whatday_________(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.

n___________(play)intheplaygound.

_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

__________(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

__________(study)English,Chine,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.

metimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

tatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

ylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?

me_________hismother_________(do)thehouwork?

ftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)

anybooks.（改為否定句）

n’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改為否定句）

esinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改為一般疑問句）

TVeveryday.（改為一般疑問句）

asgotagoal.（改為一般疑問句）

fourlessons.（否定句）

oesn’trunfast（肯定句）

unsfast.否定句：

一般疑問句：

stwolettersforhim.一般疑問句：

否定句：

ly（playfootball）onFridayafternoon.否定句:

一般疑問句:

括號內容提問

usuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

否定句:

一般疑問句:

劃線提問:

ngusuallywaterstheflowerveryday

否定句:

一般疑問句:

劃線提問

shishomeworkathome.

否定句:

一般疑問句:

劃線提問