英語高級詞匯

.★形容詞：

1.貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.優秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.積極的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消極的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

here普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

好的Beneficial、Advantageous

l有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

富有的Wealthy、Affluent

貧窮的Impoverished

s嚴重的Severe

s明顯的Manifest、Apparent、便宜的Economical、Inexpensive

★動詞：

1.提高，加強：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.引起：cau=trigger=endanger

3.解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培養:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激發，鼓勵：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.認為：think=asrt=hold=claim=argue

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留：keep=prerve=retain=hold

10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.減輕:ea=alleviate=relieve=lighten

e提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance

改變：Transform

ize強調：Highlight、Stress、Address(這是個9星級用法)

p培養：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture

破壞：Impair、Undermine這兩個詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、

Devastate

保存Prerve、Conrve保護資源

th解決Tackle、Address（這也是高難度用法，很牛）、需要

Require、necessitate、callfor

★名詞：

1.影響：influence=impact

2.危險：danger=perils=hazard

3.污染：pollution=contamination

4.人類：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=niorcitizens

6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.優點：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.責任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13.職業：job=career=employment=profession

14.娛樂：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

ther祖先Ancestor、Predecessor

ence不同Gap（簡單但是牛）、Distinction

犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct

nment環境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience

ion污染Contamination

人類ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

危險Peril、Hazard

rnsociety在當今社會IncontemporarysocietyInprent-daysocietyInthisdayand

age

★短語：

1.充滿了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith

2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.從事：embarkon=take

up=tabout=goinfor

4.在當代:incontemporarysociety=inprent-daysociety=inthisdayandage

5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof

★插入語

的確，無疑，r然而，sly顯然，y坦率地

說，lly自然，y(或happily)forsb.算某人幸運，ately/luckily幸好，

ly真的，y簡單地說,etosay說也奇怪，sstosay不

用說，portantofall最為重要是，till更糟糕的是，

words(或insum，inshort)簡而言之，rwords換句話說，

在某種意義上，ral一般說來，ew在我看來，

conclusion總之，ary概括地說，事實上，irstplace首先，

tion此外，當然，owledge據我所知，tance(或

example)例如，teroffact事實上,

lyspeaking嚴格地說，llyspeaking一般地說，gfrom…根據……

判斷,

re無疑，p概括地說，thetruth老實說,e我

可以肯定地說，

ve我相信，r我不知道，也就是說，s看來是，

it照我看來，important(rious)重要(嚴重)的是

1解決:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle

2損害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize

3給與：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford

4培養：：Develop,cultivate,foster

5優勢：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength

6缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness

7使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle

8重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative

9認為：Think,believe,insist,maintain,asrt,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,be

firmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced

10保護：Protect,conrve,prerve

11確保：Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge

12有害的：Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental

13要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition

14消除：Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway

15導致：Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cau,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate

16因此：So,therefore,thus,hence,conquently,asaconquence,accordingly,asaresult,

becauofthis,asaresultofthis

17增長至：Growto，rito，increato，goupto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shootto

18降低至：Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreato，dropto，godownto，reduceto，slump

to，descendto，sinkto，slideto

19保持穩定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，

maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，stayconstant，

keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstability，evenout

20急劇地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，

considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，

noticeably

21平穩地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly

22宣稱：Allege,asrt,declare,claim

23發生：Happen,occur,takeplace

24原因：Reason,factor,cau

25發展：Development,advance,progress

26有益的：Uful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous

27影響：Influence,impact,effect

28明顯的：Clear,obvious,evident,lf-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear

29占：Compri,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compo

30與…相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，by

comparisonwith，bycomparisonto

31對比而言：Bycontrast，incontrast，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary=，converly

32展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,prent,reprent,describe

33大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

34波動：Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation

35事實上：Practically，inpractice，esntially，inesnce，inreality，ineffect，infact，asa

matteroffact，itisafactthat

36換言之：Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferently，toput

itfromanotherway，toputitfromanotherangle.

duals,characters,folks替換people,persons

2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,

outstanding,superior替換good

3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adver,ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語，可以有beless

impressive替換

ofcollegestudentsindulgethemlvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewith

girls/approachestograduation,asaresult,

theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替換many.

注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。dividuals,ifnot

most,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.

5:asliceof,quietafew,veral替換some

6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itis

universallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因為是書面語，所以要加that)

7:affair,business,matter替換thing

8:shared代common

gefruits替換getmanybenefits)

10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當

修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.

ncreasinglypopularwiththe

advancementofsth.

ifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替換helpful

r,client,consumer,purchar,替換customer

ingly,extremely,intenly替換very

necessary,hardlyinevitable...替換unnecessary,avoidable

ealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtakeinterest

in/restedin

eone’sattention替換attractone’sattention.

,demension,sphere代aspect

cativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

to,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cau

reveralreasonsbehindsth替換..reasonsforsth

替換want

tentioninto替換payattentionto

mindthat替換remember

,posss替換have(注意process是過程的意思)

ction替換communication

nsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth

onlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance

/virtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible