英語(yǔ)高考

1

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)II卷

英語(yǔ)

本試卷分第I卷〔選擇題〕和第II卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答案

卡一并交回。

考前須知：

1．答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2．選出每題答案前，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用

橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)框,不能答在本試卷上，否那么無(wú)效。

第一局部聽(tīng)力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕

第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，總分值40分)

閱讀以下短文，從學(xué)科網(wǎng)每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．

A

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashort

timewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,backin

xtremelyworriedasthe

suitcahadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecatothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinking

oftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhile

tryingtottledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,ryingtopronouncemy

husband’saidtheyhadfoundapileof

papersintheirtrashcan〔垃圾桶〕thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersand

oungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliar

entshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeign

theyhadenahalf-writtenletterinthepilein

whichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredour

lremembertheirkindnessandoftenndawarmwishtheir

way.

dRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

sfamily

l’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

ypoliceman

gerinSydney

estheunderlinedword“restored〞inthelastparagraphmean?

ck

fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

inaNewCountry.

chofNewFriends.

2

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greener〞towardthe

environment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethatthere

wasaproblemwithit,〞saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocial

sspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsof

grass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincread

many,manytimes,〞saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothought

upthefirst.

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedropped

berofcitiesproducingCObeyondthe

ghriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobe

dealtwith,f“Greenthinking〞hasbecome

partofpractices.

1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;

todayin1995thereareabout6,edlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshave

helpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,,

it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindof

program.〞Untilwedothat,nothingelwillchange!〞sayBruceAnderson.

25AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

ingtechniques

ortanceofEarthDay

26Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

ss–inesscircle

sityprofessors

veAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

vecutcaremissionstothelowest

vettledtheirenvironmentalproblems

veloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

vereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

especiallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?

ction

C

Oneofthelatesttrend〔趨勢(shì)〕in

Stamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineaupairsfromzeroto

around4,t’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeufulforhimtolearnChineatanearlyage〞JophStocke,the

managingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehim

thechancetouthelanguageinthefuture,〞Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby

25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinedaily

expressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,had

n’twantherchildrentomissout

ontheirroots.〞BecauIamChine,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexpod

to(接觸)thelanguageandculture.〞shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,〞

3

saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.〞Butparentsmust

temastery

demandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.〞

Thepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersof

Americ

expectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriinthenextfewyears.

esthatterm〞aupair〞inthetextmean?

rraisingherchildrenonherown

learningaforeignlanguageathome

ssorinlanguageeducationofchildren

foreignwomantakingcareofchildren.

ehasherchildrenstudyChinebecaushewantsthem______.

inChinasomeday

kthelanguageathome

hupwitotherchildren

nabouttheChineculture

nweinferfromthetext?

ngChineisbecomingpopularInAmerica,

edwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

eaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.

encanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

D

MetroPocketGuide

Metrorail(地鐵)

ochildrenunderagofive

maytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.

Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecautherearenochange

machinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.

romafarecardmachine

fter9:losingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsand

holidays.

HoursofService

Open:—Sun.

Clo:midnightSun—Thur.

dmissingthelasttrain,pleacheckthelasttraintimeposted

inthestation.

Metrobus

Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$yingwithasmarTrip?cardthe

fareis$1.25

FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers

Seniorcit

MetrorailandMetrobus,uanior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip?e

informationaboutbuyingnior/disabledfarecards,farecardorSmarTripRcardandpass,

pleavisitMetroOpenDoorsorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.

SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouproperMetrobus

andMetrorailrvicesbycalling202-962-1100

Traveltips(提示)

.Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:ween4and6p.m.

4

.Ifyoulosomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleacallLost&Foundat

202-962-1195.

ouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine?

artllingticketsat9:30a.m.

econnectedtochangemachines.

ferspecialrvicetotheelderly.

kechangefornomorethan$5.

timedoesMetrorailstoprviceonSaturday?

7p.m.

goodaboutaSmarTrip?card?

smoneyforitsurs

ldontheInternet.

umbershouldyoucallifyoulosomethingontheMetro?

A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100

C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

TipsforcookingonaTightSchedule

Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:

ability,moneyandtime,__36__MoneyisatopicI’yIwantto

give

arethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:

entswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungry

llyouhave

timetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?___37___

udofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitand

makingoneloafofbread?___38___ittakesaroundthe

yourlftheeffortforafuture

meal.

3.____39____Thismaysurpriyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworth

syouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthat

eyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,the

moreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.___40___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourage

youfrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

things.

yiasilyimproved.

reeorfourinstead.

tandyourfoodbetter.

gisaburdenformanypeople.

kingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

etimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

第三局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕

第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A,B,C和D〕中，選出可以填

入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

5

JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiula

achedthetop__41___,butontheirwayback

conditionswerevery_42___.thknewthatifSimon

__43____alone,hewouldprobablygetback_44___.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__45

andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope〔繩〕.

Asthey__46____down,other___47____

couldn’teorheareachotherand,___48____,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofa

precipice〔峭壁〕.Itwas___49____’s

_50_____waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.___51____,aftermorethananhour

inthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__52_____.Intears,__53_____

intoalargecrevas〔裂縫〕ofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.

Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__54_____togetoutofthecrevasandstartedto___55____

towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__56_____.

Simonhad___57____ghtthatJoemustbe

__58_____,buthedidn’twanttoleave___59____.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,

heheardJoe’dn’t___60____there,afewmetersfromtheirtent,still

alive.

ued

fully

e

ible

ent

y

edto

sly

.第二卷

第三局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

第二節(jié)〔共10分；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔不多于3個(gè)單詞〕或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__61___(be)lateforschool.

Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___62____someofthemlookedveryanxious

and___63__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,lacenext

____64___thewindow,abike____65___

(catch)apasnger

behindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefud____66___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.

Still,theboykept____67___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.

Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,anexcited

6

edriverstoodupandasked,“____68___anyoneloasuitcaatthelast

stop?〞Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s____69___(I)〞.Shepushedherwayto

thedriverandtookthesuitcathankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhatthe

boyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers___70__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.

第四局部：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，總分值35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中

共

有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Mydreamschoolstartsat8:dsat3:ethreelessonsinthe

’ore,we

mple,wecandoreadingforoneandahalf

hourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.

reallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaround

ieonthegrassforarest,

enotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)

一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我〞、請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和你的暢想完

成短文。

1、家庭

2、工作

3、業(yè)余生活

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；

2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好

Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

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__________________________________________

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)II卷

英語(yǔ)

參考答案

第一局部

1-5ABCBA6-10BCACA11-15ACBCA16-20CBCAB

第二局部

21—25BCDCC26—300ADADD31—35ADBBA36—40BGCAF

第三局部

41—45CADBD46—50CDADB51—55ACBAC56—60BDACB

/ly

第四局部

Mydreamschoolstartsat8:sat3:ethreelesson

There

’tneedtodosomanyhomework.

don’tmuch

Therefore,mple,wecando

reading

for

foroneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.

hours

reallkindsoftheflowers

looks

andtreesaroundtheclassroom,ieonthegrassforarest,satbythe

sit

lakelistening∧enotonlyour

tohelpful

teachersbutalsoourfriends.

onePossibleVersion

mylifewillbevery

avemyownfamily.

willworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.

Iwillenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues,IwilldoagoodjobinwhateverI

eetime,Iwillcontinuetotakeregularexerci,suchasswimming,runningand

lidays,d,mylifewillbe

muchricherandmorecolorful.

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