2023年中考英語最新熱點閱讀34 冬奧殘奧精彩回顧(含答案)

2023年中考英語最新熱點時文閱讀-冬奧殘奧精彩回顧

題型 主要內容

1 閱讀理解 主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會。

2 閱讀理解

3 多任務混合閱讀 介紹了殘奧會上一些令人驚訝的運動員。

4 回答問題 介紹了2022年北京冬奧會的相關信息。

5 完形填空 主要介紹了冰墩墩的創作過程

01

（山東東平縣實驗中學一模）火焰

2022··The Olympic flame () has been put out, bringing down the

curtain () on the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. But passion lingers () for a sporting event

帷幕繼續存留

that has inspired the world during the pandemic, said Xinhua.

講述了冬奧會開幕式舞臺設計理念和所運用到的高科技方法。

International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly exceptional”

in his closing ceremony speech at the National Stadium. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly

becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.

At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 athletes () from 91 countries and regions competed for 109

運動員

gold medals. Through 17 days of outstanding performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records,

including two world records, were broken. “This is a real example of the Olympic motto

(): Faster, Higher, Stronger, Together,” said Cai Qi, president of the Beijing organizing committee.

口號

As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the participants ().

參與者

Beijing 2022 was the first international multi-sport event to be held on schedule during the COVID-19

pandemic. Athletes were kept safe within a clod loop (), preventing any imported cas (

閉環輸入性病

例感染率

) from spreading to the outside public. “With an infection rate () of 0.01, it was one of the safest

places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is a great achievement,” said Bach.

The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to

engage () 300 million people in winter sports. Winter sports facilities () have even spread to the

使參與設施

southern parts of China where winters are warmer. For example, an indoor ski resort () opened in

滑雪場

Guangzhou. The Sunac Snow Park is as large as 22 soccer fields and has received more than 2 million

visitors since it opened in 2019, reported Xinhua.

1Thomas Bach agreed that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were .

．

Aunexpected Bunsafe Csuccessful Dhurried

．．．．

2Paragraph 3 is written to show the Games’ .

．

Amain achievements Bparticipating nations

．．

Cmedal ranking() Dnew Olympic records

．排列．

3In view of the pandemic, what actions did China take at the Winter Olympics?

．

AThe high-risk events were cancelled.

．

BImported cas were under control in a clod loop.

．

CInfected athletes were nt back to their countries.

．

DParticipants were vaccinated () in China.

．接種疫苗

4What is the main message of the last paragraph?

．

AMore people around the world will pay attention to China.

．

BWinter sports are less popular in southern China.

．

CChina is rich with snow and ice resources.

．

DChina’s winter sports have developed quickly.

．

02

（年浙江省溫州市平陽縣中考一模英語試題）

2022The opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter

Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media urs described it with the

words: amazing, glittering and dazzling.

The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Bird’s Nest, is

designed to be like a huge Chine character “Zhong”, covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the

world’s largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up

of about 42,000 small LED modules. The supersized ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical

screen, allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.

To build such a big ground LED screen wasn’t an easy task. As the main stage, on which all

performances and the Parade of Nations took place, it had to be wear-resistant, water-proof, electrically

safe and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the ground

screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To

solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it.

With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once

offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony prented many

amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were “carved out” of a 3D

cube shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across

the stage, when stars appeared on the screen under their feet.

Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed

around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics

opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving.

Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be “in safe

hands” when Beijing won the bid in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its

promi of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination and confidence.

5The main stage is ________.

．

Athe largest vertical LED screen Bsimilar to “Zhong” in Chine

．．

Ccovering the edge of the stadium Dabout 10,552 meters in height

．．

6The underlined word “them” refers to ________.

．

Athe technologies the ceremony ud

．

Bthe moments the ceremony prented

．

Cthe screens that were rved for the kids

．

Dthe rings that were “carved out” of the ice

．

7What can we infer from the last paragraph?

．

8What’s the main idea of the passage?

．

AThe high technology explores a new field in China.

．

BThe LED screen brings a big surpri for the world.

．

CThe opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics.

．

DThe 2022 Winter Olympics prents amazing memories.

．

03

（山東東平縣實驗中學一模）閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的

2022··

字數要求）

[1] “Courage, determination (), inspiration and equality ()” are the values of the

決心平等

Paralympic Games (). The Beijing Winter Paralympics were held from March 4 to 13. Athletes from

殘奧會

different countries, including 96 from China, competed in 78 events of six ice and snow sports. Throughout

the competition the athletes brought the four values to life.

[2] Read on to learn more about some of the amazing athletes.

Pam Wilson, 66, US

[3]At age 66, Pam Wilson was the oldest competitor at the Beijing Winter Paralympics. She first took

up wheelchair curling ( ) more than 10 years ago, and this was her first Winter Paralympics.

冰壺

[4] Wilson is a doctor who treats children with disabilities.

Before she left Beijing, some young patients visited her to wish her luck.

①

[5] Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients. “If they can e that I’ve made it

through hat opens the door for all kinds of people,” she said.

Liu Zixu, 24, China

[6] Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting (),

冬季兩項男子短距離坐姿

earning China its first gold medal at the Beijing Winter Paralympics on March 5.

[7] Liu joined the national para biathlon team in 2017. “He is so

從那時起他就每天刻苦訓練。

determined and lf-disciplined ()

自律的②

he would train for hours each day, even at home during holidays,” said Liu’s father Liu Zhensan.

[8] Biathlon includes cross-country skiing and rifle shooting (). “It is a sport

步槍射擊

combining stillness and movement (). It’s really challenging, so I’m happy to do a great job

動靜結合

today,” Liu said after his win.

Linda Le Bon, 57, Belgium

[9] The Beijing Winter Paralympics saw a touching moment when visually-impaired (

視力受損

的

) skier Linda Le Bon competed while her 22-year-old daughter, Ulla Gilot, guided her in para alpine

skiing (). Le Bon’s sighted guide was unable to make it to Beijing. But the courageous

殘奧高山滑雪

woman didn’t up and made her own daughter a last-minute replacement.

③

[10]“When she was 3 years old, I guided her. It’s a bit incredible ( )…she is the guide now,”

奇跡般的

said Le Bon. “We practiced for only a week before Of cour I’m scared sometimes. But I still

think that I should do it.”

9When did China get its first gold at the Beijing Winter Paralympics? (No more than 5 words)

．

____________________________________________________________________

10Who was Linda Le Bon’s sighted guide for para alpine skiing at last? (No more than 5 words)

．

____________________________________________________________________

11How did Pam Wilson plan to inspire her patients? (No more than 12 words )

．

____________________________________________________________________

12Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.

．

①②③

__________ _____

13Translate the underlined ntence in the third paragraph into Chine.

．

____________________________________________________________________

14Translate the underlined ntence in the venth paragraph into English.

．

____________________________________________________________________

04

（湖南長沙市北雅中學一模）

2022··

The Olympic flame has been put out, marking the end of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. In the

closing ceremony, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly

exceptional”. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly becau the Chine people t the stage in

such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.

At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 players of 91 countries and regions () competed for 109 gold

地區

medals. Through 17 days of excellent performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records, including

two world records, were broken.

As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the players. Beijing 2022 was the first international sport event to be held during the COVID-

19 pandemic. The government took action to prevent imported cas () from spreading to the

輸入性病例

public in order to keep players safe. “With an infection rate () of 0.01, it was one of the safest places

感染率

The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to

make 300 million people take part in winter sports. Winter sports facilities () have even spread to the

設施

southern parts of China where winters are warmer.

15Why could the Olympic spirit shine brightly according to Bach?

．

_________________________________________________________

16How long did the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing last?

．

_________________________________________________________

17Is Beijing the only city that has hosted both Summer and Winter Olympics?

．

_________________________________________________________

18How did the government keep players safe during the 2022 Winter Olympics?

．

_________________________________________________________

19What is China’s goal of hosting the Winter Olympics?

．

__________________________________________________________

05

（廣東珠海市文園中學一模）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項

2022··

中，選出一個最佳答案。

This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most ___20___ toys in the world. It’s a panda in an

ice shell.

20Aclever Bpopular Ckind Dpretty

．．．．．

21Achon Bmade Cturned Dbrought

．．．．．

22Atowns Bcities Ccountryside Dcountries

．．．．．

23Afirst Bcond Cthird Dlast

．．．．．

24Aas Bfor Cof Dup

．．．．．

25Atiger Bmonkey Cpanda Dsnake

．．．．．

26Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing

．．．．．

27Acreative Bhandsome Cfat Dheavy

．．．．．

28Ait Bthis Cthat Done

．．．．．

29Astudies Bgot Csucceeded Dtook

．．．．．

參考答案：

1C

．

2A

．

3B

．

4D

．

【解析】

本文主要介紹了年北京冬奧會。

2022

1

．

推理判斷題。根據

“International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games

“truly exceptional” in his closing ceremony speech at the National Stadium.”

可知，他認為此次奧運會非

常出色，也就是說年北京冬奧會是非常成功的，故選。

2022C

2

．

主旨大意題。根據第三段

“Through 17 days of outstanding performances on the ice and snow, 17

Olympic records, including two world records, were broken”

可知，主要介紹了此次奧運會獲得的成

績，故選。

A

3

．

細節理解題。根據閉環

“Athletes were kept safe within a clod loop ( ), preventing any imported

cas () from spreading to the outside public.”D

輸入性病例可知，所有運動員都是閉環控制，故選。

4

．

主旨大意題。根據最后一段內容可知，冰雪運動在中國越來越受到人們的歡迎，甚至在中國的南方

地區都有冬季運動設施，說明了冰雪運動在中國的快速發展，故選。

D

5B

．

6A

．

7C

．

8D

．

【解析】

本文主要講述了冬奧會開幕式舞臺設計理念和所運用到的高科技方法。

5

．

細節理解題。根據

“The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the

Bird’s Nest, is designed to be like a huge Chine character “Zhong””“”

可知，主舞臺被設計得像一個中

字，故選。

B

6

．

詞義猜測題。根據

“With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company

CALA, which once offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony

prented many amazing moments”2008

可知，在高科技的幫助下，年北京夏季奧運會開幕式上出現

了許多令人驚嘆的時刻，所以指代的是夏季奧運會開幕式上應用的技術手段，故選。

themA

7

．

推理判斷題。根據

“The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promi of hosting a

fantastic event with strong determination and confidence”

可推知，中國為取得開幕式的勝利付出了巨大

的努力，故選。

C

12 had that up

．

1310

．她第一次接觸輪椅冰壺運動是在多年前，這是她第一次參加冬季殘奧會。

14From then on, he trained hard every day.

．

【解析】

本文介紹了殘奧會上一些令人驚訝的運動員。

9

．

根據冬季兩項男子短距離坐姿

“Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting ( ), earning

China its first gold medal at the Beijing Winter Paralympics on March 5.”35

可知，月日，中國贏得了

北京冬季殘奧會的首枚金牌。故填

On March 5.

10

．

根據殘奧高山滑雪可知，

“while her 22-year-old daughter, Ulla Gilot, guided her in para alpine skiing ().”

她歲的女兒指導她高山滑雪，故填

22Her daughter.

11

．

根據可知，想成為病人的榜樣來激勵

“Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients.”Wilson

病人，故填

By being a role model to her patients.

12

．

根據和可知，拜訪她的這個動作發生在過去的過

“Before she left Beijing”“visited her to wish her luck”

去，因此用過去完成時態，第一空填；根據自律的可知，

had“so determined and lf-disciplined ()”

是引導的結果狀語從句，第二空填；根據

so...that“Le Bon’s sighted guide was unable to make it

to Beijing.”give up“”uphadthatup

可知，她沒有放棄，放棄，第三空填；故填；；。

13

．

first took up wheelchair curlingmore than 10 years agoher first

：首次接觸輪椅冰壺運動；：十多年前；

Winter Paralympics10

：第一次參加冬季殘奧會。故答案為：她第一次接觸輪椅冰壺運動是在多年

前，這是她第一次參加冬季殘奧會。

14

．

從那時起：，過去時態的時間狀語；刻苦訓練：；每天：。故填

from then ontrain hardevery day

From then on, he trained hard every day.

15Becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way.

．

16For 17 days.

．

17Yes.

．

18It took action to prevent imported cas from spreading to the public.

．

19To make 300 million people take part in winter sports.

．

【解析】

本文主要介紹了年北京冬奧會的相關信息。

2022

15

．

根據

“The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly becau the Chine people t the stage in such an

excellent way and in a safe way”

可知巴赫認為奧林匹克精神能夠閃耀光芒是因為中國人民以一種如此

優秀和安全的方式搭建了舞臺。故填

Becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way

and in a safe way.

16

．

根據可知年北京冬奧會持續

“Through 17 days of excellent performances on the ice and snow”202217

天。故填

For 17 days.

17

．

根據

“As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the players.”

可知北京是第一個舉辦過夏季奧運會和冬季奧運會的城市，北京冬奧會

2022

年剛舉辦完，由此推出是唯一一個舉辦過夏季奧運會和冬奧會的城市，用肯定回答。故填

22D

．

23A

．

24B

．

25C

．

26B

．

27A

．

28D

．

29C

．

【解析】

本文主要介紹了冰墩墩的創作過程。

20

．

句意：今年冬天，冰墩墩成為世界上最受歡迎的玩具之一。

cleverpopularkindpretty“This winter Bing Dwen Dwen

聰明的；受歡迎的；善良的；美麗的。根據

became one of the most…toys in the world”B

以及常識可知，冰墩墩今年非常的受歡迎。故選。

21

．

句意：兩年前，冰墩墩被選為北京年冬奧會吉祥物。

2022

chonmadeturnedbrought“The design was chon from 5,816 works”

選擇；制作；轉變；帶來。根據

可知冰墩墩被選為冬奧會吉祥物。故選。

A

22

．

句意：該設計是從來自全球個地區和國家的件作品中選出的。

385816

townscitiescountrysidecountries“The design was chon from 5,816

城鎮；城市；鄉村；國家。根據

works from 38 areas and…around the world”

可知是從來自世界各地很多國家的作品中選出的。故選

D

。

23

．

句意：他說，這個想法首先來自中國傳統小吃冰糖葫蘆。

firstcondthirdlast“He said the idea…came from the traditional

第一；第二；第三；最后的。根據

Chine snack bingtanghulu”A

可知這個想法首先來自冰糖葫蘆。故選。

24

．

句意：但一個簡單的小吃本身并不能代表一個國家。

asforof……upstand for“”B

作為；為了；的；向上。代表，固定用法。故選。

25

．

句意：曹雪的團隊嘗試了很多動植物，最終決定了一只熊貓。

tigermonkeypandasnake“Cao first decided that it should be a baby

老虎；猴子；熊貓；蛇。根據

panda”C

以及常識可知，他們最終選擇了熊貓。故選。

26

．

句意：我們不需要解釋任何東西就可以在不同的文化中理解它。

somethinganythingeverythingnothing“We don’t need to

某事；任何事；所有事；沒有事。根據

explain…”“”anythingB

可知此處指不需要解釋什么，在否定句中用。故選。

27

．

句意：吉祥物必須具有原創性和創造性。

creativehandsomefatheavy“there were already too many

有創造力的；帥氣的；胖的；重的。根據

cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and…”

可知有很多熊貓卡通人物，所以

他們創造的吉祥物必須要原創，要有創造性。故選。

A

28

．

句意：曹雪首先決定它應該是一只小熊貓而不是成年熊貓。

itthisthatone“Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of

它；這個；那個；一個。根據

an adult…”“”“panda”oneD

可知此處指成年熊貓，代替前文出現的單數名詞，用。故選。

29

．

句意：通過他們的努力，他們成功地贏得了人們的心。

studiesgotsucceededtook“Through their hard work, they…in winning

學習；得到；成功；帶走。根據

people’s hearts.”C

以及常識可知冰墩墩收獲了很多人的喜愛，他們成功了。故選。