河北省保定市中華路小學小學六年級小升初期末英語試卷(含答案)

2023年12月9日發(作者：微班會)

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河北省保定市中華路小學小學六年級小升初期末英語試卷（含答案）

一、單項選擇

1．—What did you do yesterday? ( )

—I _____ at home and _____ TV.

A．stay; watch

A．of

A．wear

A．stayed; washed

A．of

A．were

B．stays; watches

B．over

B．wears

B．stayed; wash

B．on

B．was

C．stayed; watched

C．with

C．wearing

C．stay; washed

C．at

C．be

2．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )

3．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )

4．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )

5．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )

6．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )

7．—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )

—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.

A．windy

A．has

A．is

10．— are they? ( )

—They’re under the chair.

A．Where

A．did; go

—_____

A．I like them.

A．safety

A．a few

—By plane.

A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go

B．Size 37.

B．safe

B．a little

C．Your shoes are nice.

C．safely

C．any

13．How can you cross the road ______？ ( )

14．There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )

15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday? （ ）

B．What

B．did; do

C．Who

C．does; go

11．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )

12．—What size are your shoes? ( )

B．are

B．snowy

B．have

C．be

C．sunny

C．had

D．am

8．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )

9．He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )

二、用單詞的適當形式填空 16．My father is _________(take) pictures now.

17．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.

18．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.

19．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.

20．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.

21．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.

22．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.

23．Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.

24．That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.

25．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.

26．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.

27．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?

28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.

29．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.

30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.

三、完成句子

31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).

32．She always f________ her homework before dinner.

33．______ ______ (認真聽) in class.

34．You must _________ (當心汽車和自行車).

35．My aunt _________ (擅長烹飪). She can make a cake easily.

36．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.

37．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.

38．There is a _____ (體育館) at school.

39．He runs f____________than me.

40．I’m 50 k____________.

四、完形填空

Some people like going to bed _41__ . They get up very late the next morning. They have no time

to cook breakfast, and they even have _42__ time to have it. They go to work without breakfast.

It’s not a _43__ lifestyle(生活方式). A good breakfast is very important _44__ us.

Your body needs food, or you can’t_45__ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg,

milk and fruit. It_46__ you to work better. _47__ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink.

You must get up _48__ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want _49__ healthy,

remember to have a good breakfast __50___.

41、A．quickly

42、A．many

43、A．bad

44、A．in

45、A．work

B．late

B．no

B．health

B．of

B．to work

C．fast

C．not

C．healthy

C．for

C．works

D．slowly

D．much

D．well

D．at

D．working 46、A．wants

47、A．On

48、A．happily

49、A．to keep

50、A．sometimes

B．helps

B．At

B．sadly

B．keep

B．every day

C．asks

C．In

C．early

C．have

C．every one

D．nds

D．To

D．slowly

D．be

D．a few days

五、閱讀判斷

Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little

monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out quickly!” says the old

monkey. The little monkey hangs (懸掛) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from

the other by his tail or legs. At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up

the moon. They try again. But they still can’t catch the moon. The monkeys are very sad. But

when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly. Ten monkeys are

happy again.

51、Ten monkeys are near a river. ( )

52、The moon drops into the water. ( )

53、To get to the water, the monkeys hang by their tails or legs. ( )

54、The monkeys pick up the moon from the water at last. ( )

55、This story is an animal fable. ( )

六、閱讀理解

Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him

three words, "I, you, he". Then the teacher said, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is

your classmate." When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, "What has your

teacher taught you today?" Bob said with a smile, "Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You

are my student. He is your classmate." His mother said, "No, dear. You're wrong." Then she said,

"I am your mother. You're my son. He's your father." The next day, Bob's teacher asked Bob to

make ntences with "I, you and he". Bob stood up and said, "I'm your mother. You're my son. He

is your father." All the students in Bob's class laughed.

56、Who taught Bob new words in the school? ( )

A．Bob's teacher.

C．Bob's father. D．Bob's mother.

57、How many words did the teacher teach? ( )

A．Two.

A．Yes, he did.

B．No, he didn't.

C．No, but he understood what his mother said.

D．The writer doesn't tell.

59、What do you think of the boy? ( )

A．He is not clever.

B．He is helpful.

B．One. C．Four. D．Three.

58、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? ( )

B．Bob's friends. C．He is polite.

D．He is kind.

60、Who laughed in the class the next day? ( )

A．Bob's mother.

B．Bob's classmates.

C．Bob's teacher.

D．Bob's father.

【參考答案】

一、單項選擇

解析：C

【詳解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看電視了。本題考查動詞的形式，根據時間yesterday可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，stay的過去式為stayed，watch的過去式為watched。故選C。

解析：B

【詳解】句意：我們寒假去了海南。本題考查介詞辨析，A表示所屬，B表示在……期間，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期間，故選B。

解析：C

【詳解】句意：真有趣，邁克！你_______一件粉紅色的T恤。A是動詞原形，B是動詞的第三人稱單數，C是動詞的現在分詞，橫線前是are，可知該句是現在進行時，其句型結構為be+動詞的現在分詞，故選C。

解析：A

【詳解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根據句意可知，該句是陳述句，時態為一般過去時，呆在家stay at home，stay的過去式為stayed；and連接時態保持一致，wash的過去式為washed，故選A。

解析：C

【詳解】句意：他們在上午八點去了公園。of……的，on用在具體某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具體時間點前。eight是時間點。故選C。

解析：B

【詳解】句意：二十年前這里沒有餐廳。本題考查there be句型，根據twenty years ago，可知句子是一般過去時，橫線后是名詞單數，be用is的過去式was，故選B。

7．C

解析：C

【詳解】句意：—看！太陽正在升起。—哦，是的！天氣預報說今天是晴朗的。A有風的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根據句意可知C符合語境，故選C。

8．A

解析：A

【詳解】句意：我有兩本故事書，但是海倫有四本。用I have可知是一般現在時，Helen是第三人稱單數，have要用單三式has，故選A。

9．B 解析：B

【詳解】略

10．A

解析：A

【詳解】句意：他們在椅子下面。可只是對地點提問，A哪里，B什么，C誰，根據題意，故選A。

1

解析：A

【詳解】句意：去年暑假你(們)的姐姐/妹妹去哪兒了？本題考查did做助動詞和動詞原形。根據last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子為一般過去時態，助動詞用過去式did，排除C選項。根據Where哪里，可知問句詢問去什么地方，動詞用go，故選A。

1

解析：B

【詳解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本題考查What size引導的特殊疑問句及其回答。A我喜歡它們。B. 37碼。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根據問句，可知答語應說鞋子碼數，B選項符合題意，故選B。

1

解析：C

【詳解】句意：你怎樣安全地穿過這條路？修飾動詞應該用副詞safely。故選C。

1

解析：B

【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一點水。a few少許，形容可數名詞復數；a little一些，形容不可數名詞；any任何的。water是不可數名詞，修飾water用a little。故答案為B。

1

解析：A

【詳解】略

二、用單詞的適當形式填空

16．taking

【詳解】句意：我爸爸現在在拍照。根據now可知本題考查現在進行時，現在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現在分詞，take的現在分詞是taking，故答案為taking。

17．went

【詳解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本題考查動詞的過去式，根據時間last weekend可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，go的過去式為went。故答案為went。

18．got

【詳解】句意：湯姆上星期一起得很早。根據last Monday可知本題考查一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，get的過去式是got，故答案為got。

19．older

【詳解】句意：陳潔比艾米大三歲。根據than可知old用比較級older，故答案為older。 20．had

【詳解】句意：他昨晚做了一個有趣的夢。根據last night，可知句子是一般過去時，have用過去式had，故答案為had。

2id

【詳解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作業。根據Last weekend，可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，do的過去式是did，故答案為did。

2uy

【詳解】句意：這個足球雜志很好。讓我們明天買吧。buy買，let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事。故答案為buy。

23．lived

【詳解】句意：瑪麗以前住在美國。根據before可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，live的過去式是lived，故答案為lived。

24．tallest

【詳解】句意：那是這個大廳里最高的恐龍。根據句意可知tall用最高級tallest，故答案為tallest。

25．will have

【詳解】句意：我們明天有一節游泳課。根據句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般將來時，will+do結構，故答案為will have。

【點睛】

2te

【詳解】句意：邁克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般過去時的標志詞，動詞eat用過去式ate，故答案為ate。

27．H

解析：potatoes

【詳解】句意：冰箱里有多少個土豆？How many多少，后面加可數名詞復數，potato的復數形式在詞尾加es。故答案為potatoes。

28．meet

【詳解】句意：我們在校門口見。根據題意，可知句子為祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接動詞原形，故答案為meet。

【點睛】

29． To make come

【詳解】為了實現他的夢想，他將會做更多運動。根據句意前半句表示目的，動詞不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式為to make，動詞短語make sth. do讓某事發生，come的動詞原形為come，故答案為To make；come。

30． writing wants

【詳解】句意：他擅長寫作。他想要為孩子們寫故事。at介詞后用動名詞，write是以不發音的e結尾的單詞，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主語是he第三人稱單數，動詞也用第三人稱單數wants，故答案為writing；wants。

三、完成句子 31．have a cold

【詳解】句意：我感覺不舒服。我感冒了。根據句意，可知句子是一般現在時，主語I是第一人稱單數，謂語動詞用動詞原形，由所給的漢語可知考查短語have a cold感冒，動詞短語，故答案為have a cold。

32．finishes##inishes

【詳解】句意：她總是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作業。根據句意及首字母f，可知考查動詞finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子樹一般現在時，主語She是第三人稱，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式，finish的第三人稱單數形式是finishes，故答案為finishes。

33． Listen carefully

【詳解】句意：上課認真聽。這是一個祈使句，動詞原形聽Listen放句首，首字母大寫，認真地修飾動詞用副詞carefully，故答案為Listen； carefully。

34．look out for cars and bikes

【詳解】句意：你(們)必須當心汽車和自行車。當心look ，汽車car，自行車bike，和and。car和bike表示類別，應該用復數形式cars，bikes。must后面加動詞原形，故答案為look out for cars and bikes。

35．is good at cooking##does well in cooking

【詳解】句意：我阿姨擅長烹飪。她可以很輕松地做出一個蛋糕。擅長be good at / do well

in，后接名詞，代詞或動名詞，主語my aunt為第三人稱單數，動詞用單數形式，故答案為is good at cooking / does well in cooking。

36．factory##actory

【詳解】句意：我的叔叔是一個汽車工人。他在一個汽車廠工作。工廠用factory，一個工廠用名詞單數，故答案為factory。

37．library##ibrary

【詳解】句意：玲玲正在學校圖書館讀書。根據句意及首字母，可知考查單詞library圖書館，名詞，故答案為library。

38．gym

【詳解】句意：學校里有一個體育館。本題考查名詞辨析。根據句意和漢語提示可知橫線處填gym體育館，名詞。故答案為gym。

39．faster##aster

【詳解】句意：他跑得比我________。根據句意及首字母f可知該空考查副詞fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比較級后面，fast的比較級是faster，故答案為faster。

40．kilograms##ilograms

【詳解】句意：我50公斤。根據句意及首字母，可知考查單詞kilogram公斤，50后跟可數名詞復數，kilogram的復數是kilograms，故答案為kilograms。

四、完形填空

解析：41、B

42、B

43、C

44、C

45、A

46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、B

五、閱讀判斷

42．F

解析：51、F

52、F

53、T

54、F

55、T

【導語】本文講述了猴子撈月的寓言故事。

51、句意：十只猴子在河邊。根據短文開頭第一句“Ten monkeys are playing under a tree

near a lake.”十只猴子在湖邊的樹下玩耍，可知題干與原文不符，故答案為F。

52、句意：月亮落到水里。根據“they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly.”它們發現月亮仍然高高掛在天空中，閃閃發光，可知題干與原文不符，故答案為F。

53、句意：為了到水里，猴子們用它們的尾巴或腿懸掛著。根據“Then each monkey hangs

from the other by his tail or legs.”然后每只猴子都用它的尾巴或腿互相懸掛著，可知題干與原文相符，故答案為T。

54、句意：猴子們最終從水中撈起了月亮。根據“At last they get to the level of the water, but

still they cannot pick up the moon. ”它們終于到達了水面，但仍然無法撈起月亮，可知題干與原文不符，故答案為F。

55、句意：這個故事是一則動物寓言。通讀全文可知題干表述正確，故答案為T。

六、閱讀理解

解析：56、A

57、D

58、B

59、A

60、B

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