河北省保定市中華路小學(xué)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)小升初期末試卷

2023年12月9日發(fā)(作者：猴子搬包谷的故事)

-

河北省保定市中華路小學(xué)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)小升初期末試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. ( )

A．like B．best C．favourite D．good

2．I want _______ a teacher. ( )

A．be B．to be C．a(chǎn)m

3．One day, a mou _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )

A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake

4．在句子“Plea look at the blackboard.”中，哪兩個(gè)單詞可以進(jìn)行連讀？( )

A．Plea look B．look at C．the blackboard

5．—Do you want ______ juice? ( )

—Yes, plea.

A．a(chǎn)ny B．some C．a(chǎn)

6．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )

A．Chine stories B．toy stories C．a(chǎn)nimal stories

7．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. ( )A．their; show them around

B．their; show their around

C．them; show around they

8．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( )

A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew

9．—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )

—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.

A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks

10．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )

—No, she _______ basketball.

A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play

11．One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )

A．a(chǎn)m B．/ C．a(chǎn)m going to

12．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )

A．strong B．weak C．large

13．You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.

A．the UK B．the US C．Australia

14．He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )

A．travelling B．travels C．to travel

15．—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )

—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.

A．windy B．snowy C．sunny

16．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. ( )

A．young

A．computers

A．old

A．younger

A．to

B．so young

B．computer

B．older

B．shorter

B．on

C．younger

C．hotel

C．oldest

C．taller

C．with

17．There were no _______ in her time. ( )

18．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )

19．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )

20．I went _________ a holiday. ( )

二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

21．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.

22．Did you _______ (buy) gifts last night?

23．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)

24．My mother is _________ (learn) Chine now.

25．Which ason do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?

26．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.

27．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.

28．Plea speak ________ (quiet) in the library.

29．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.

30．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.

三、完成句子

31．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.

32．People in Australia ____________ (歡迎游客).

33．Bobby will go to _______ (烹飪) school next year.

34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.

35．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.

36．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.

37．Chen Jie ______ (打掃) her room last night.

38．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)

39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.

40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.

四、完形填空

41．

“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambri-dge(劍橋)ask. But no

one can give them a __41___ answer, for there is no wall to be found __42___ the university. The

university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, __43___, muums and offices of the

university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and__44___ of the thirty-one colleges(學(xué)院).

Cambridge was already a__45___ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once __46___ the Cam. A __47___

was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was ud for college buildings. The

town grew much __48___ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 145、Cambridge became a __49___in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,浩瀚000、 Many

young students in other countries___50____to study at Cambridge.

41、A．true

42、A．a(chǎn)round

43、A．cinemas

44、A．parents

45、A．interesting

46、A．said

47、A．bridge

48、A．smaller

49、A．city

50、A．stop

B．clear

B．in

B．libraries

B．farmers

B．old

B．called

B．building

B．slower

B．college

B．hate

C．right

C．near

C．zoos

C．teachers

C．new

C．spoken

C．station

C．slowly

C．country

C．hope

D．wrong

D．a(chǎn)bout

D．parks

D．doctors

D．usual

D．talked

D．hou

D．faster

D．village

D．dislike

五、閱讀判斷

42．

閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

George is a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is

happy every day. But he has a shortcoming. He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the

forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). George es the man, and the man es George, too.

The man says to himlf, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will take him home. The man

sits down and thinks over(考慮). George es and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a

hat on his head, and puts other hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假裝)to sleep. George is

curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,” George thinks. Then he

climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on. The hat is too big, and covers George's

eyes.

George can't e. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!

51、George is a happy monkey in a forest. ( )

52、An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries. ( )

53、The old man likes George, so he wants to catch him. ( )

54、Poor George is caught becau he is too old. ( )

55、The word “shortcoming” means “缺點(diǎn)”. ( )

六、閱讀理解

43．

Once（從前）a man stole one of Washington’s hors. Washington went with a policeman to get

back the hor. But the man didn’t give the hor to Washington. He said it was his hor.

Washington put his hands on the eyes of the hor and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your hor, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said.

Washington took his hand from the right eye of the hor and showed the policeman that the

hor was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄錯(cuò)了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left

eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the hor. It was not blind in the left

eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know

the hor is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”

56、Washington went to get back the hor with _______. ( )

A．a(chǎn) policeman B．a(chǎn) woman

A．one hand

C．his son D．his father

D．two feet

C．blind in two eyes D．not blind

57、Washington put his _______ on the hor’s eyes. ( )

B．two hands C．one foot

B．blind in right eye

58、The hor was ___________. ( )

A．blind in left eye

59、The hor was __________. ( )

A．the other’s B．Washington’s

60、What do you think of the man? ( )

A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.

C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s

【參考答案】

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1．C

解析：C

【詳解】略

2．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：我想要成為一名老師。根據(jù)題意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to

be a teacher想要成為一名老師，B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】

3．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走過(guò)，驚醒了獅子。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，walk的過(guò)去式為walked，walk by意為路過(guò)。wake的過(guò)去式為woke，wake up意為醒來(lái)。故選B。

4．B

解析：B

【詳解】英語(yǔ)連讀規(guī)則為：相鄰的詞中，前一個(gè)詞的末尾是輔音，后一個(gè)詞的開(kāi)頭是元音時(shí)，輔音和元音可以連讀；詞末輔音可以和詞首元音連讀。B選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ook是以輔音結(jié)尾，at是以原因開(kāi)頭，可以連讀，故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】

5．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：—你想要果汁嗎？—是的，請(qǐng)。juice是不可數(shù)名詞，故C選項(xiàng)排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中，若用于疑問(wèn)句，表示期待肯定回答、請(qǐng)求或建議用some代any。故選B。

6．C

解析：C

【詳解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到許多______。A中國(guó)故事，B玩具故事，C動(dòng)物故事。伊索寓言中有不少動(dòng)物故事，故選C。

7．A

解析：A

【詳解】句意：孩子們明天將參觀他們的新學(xué)校。李老師將要帶他們參觀。根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)橫線上填他們的，橫向后有名詞school，所以填形容詞性物主代詞their，故排除C。后面一句帶某人參觀用show sb around，show動(dòng)詞后用人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，故排除B，故選A。

8．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：約翰昨晚在公園里放風(fēng)箏。他經(jīng)常在周末放風(fēng)箏。flying現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞，flies第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，flew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，fly動(dòng)詞原形。第一句中根據(jù)last night可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式；第二句根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。

9．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語(yǔ)學(xué)得_____嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常在晚飯后____英語(yǔ)書(shū)。第一空修飾實(shí)意動(dòng)詞learn用副詞well，第二空句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)三單，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)reads，故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】

10．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了嗎？—不，她打籃球了。根據(jù)yesterday可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，答語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式played，故選B。

11．C

解析：C

【詳解】句意：有一天我要去參觀月球。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be going to/will+動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。

12．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：不要傷害小動(dòng)物，它們是如此的虛弱。

13．B

解析：B

【詳解】略 14．C

解析：C

【詳解】略

15．C

解析：C

【詳解】句意：—看！太陽(yáng)正在升起。—哦，是的！天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)今天是晴朗的。A有風(fēng)的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根據(jù)句意可知C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

16．C

解析：C

【詳解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年輕的，形容詞原級(jí)；B如此年輕；C較年輕的，形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句子中的“than”可知此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故選C。

17．A

解析：A

【詳解】句意：在她的時(shí)代沒(méi)有________。A電腦，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。B電腦，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。C旅館，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是there be句型，be動(dòng)詞用were，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。

18．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：我比你大5歲。根據(jù)than可知橫線處填比較級(jí)，older是old的比較級(jí)，故選B。

19．B

解析：B

【詳解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本題考查形容詞的辨析。A較年輕的，B較矮的，C較高的，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。

20．B

解析：B

【詳解】略

二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

21．fell

【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車(chē)上掉下來(lái)并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，last

Monday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過(guò)去式是fell，故答案為fell。

22．D

解析：buy

【詳解】句意：昨晚你買(mǎi)禮物了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，故答案為buy。

23．thinner

【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)比我更瘦。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，thin是形容詞原級(jí)，比較級(jí)為thinner，故答案為thinner。 24．learning

【詳解】句意：我媽媽正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它，learn現(xiàn)在分詞learning，故答案為learning。

25．better

【詳解】句意：哪一個(gè)季節(jié)你更喜歡，春天還是夏天？根據(jù)句意可知該空填well的比較級(jí)better，故答案為better。

26．cooked

【詳解】句意：我媽媽昨天做了很多美味的食物。根據(jù)yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，cook的過(guò)去式是cooked，故答案為cooked。

27．thinner

【詳解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，thin原級(jí)，變比較級(jí)，雙寫(xiě)輔音字母+er，變?yōu)閠hinner，故答案為thinner。

28．quietly

【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D書(shū)館里輕聲說(shuō)話。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，quiet的副詞是quietly，故答案為quietly。

29．a(chǎn)re having

【詳解】句意：看！女孩們現(xiàn)在在樹(shù)下休息。Look!和now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing的標(biāo)志詞，主語(yǔ)The girls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having，故答案為are

having。

30．caught

【詳解】句意：上個(gè)周日上午海倫釣了一條大魚(yú)。動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式釣caught。故答案為caught。

三、完成句子

31．country##ountry

【詳解】句意：澳大利亞是一個(gè)美麗的______。你可以在那里找到許多有趣的東西。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知澳大利亞是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故答案為country/ountry。

32．welcome visitors

【詳解】句意：澳大利亞人歡迎游客。歡迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)People是第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為welcome visitors。

33．cooking

【詳解】句意：鮑比明年將去烹飪學(xué)校。該空考查名詞詞組cooking school烹飪學(xué)校，該空應(yīng)填cooking。故答案為cooking。

34． keep safe

【詳解】句意：為了在路上保持安全，你不能闖紅燈。保持安全keep safe，本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故答案為keep，safe。

35．cook##ook

【詳解】句意：學(xué)生可以在烹飪食物中學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪美味的食物。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞cook烹飪，how to+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為cook。 36．watches

【詳解】句意：莎拉在周末經(jīng)常和她的家人看電視。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語(yǔ)Sarah是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞watch要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。

37．cleaned

【詳解】句意：昨天晚上陳潔打掃了她的房間。打掃clean，根據(jù)時(shí)間last night可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，clean的過(guò)去式為cleaned，故答案為cleaned。

38．took pictures

【詳解】句意：昨天是令人興奮的一天。我和邁克在自然公園拍照片。拍照片用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take pictures表示，根據(jù)Yesterday，可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式took。故答案為took pictures。

【點(diǎn)睛】

39．than##han

【詳解】句意：獵豹比兔子跑得快。此題考查連詞than比，故答案為than。

40．visited##isited

【詳解】句意：上星期天，薩拉拜訪她的祖父母了。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞visit拜訪，根據(jù)Last Sunday，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，visit用過(guò)去式visited，故答案為visited。

四、完形填空

41．B

解析：41、B

42、A

43、B

44、C

45、D

46、B

47、A

48、D

49、A

50、C

【解析】

41、略

42、略

43、略

44、略

45、略

46、略

47、略

48、略 49、略

50、略

五、閱讀判斷

42．F

解析：51、T

52、F

53、T

54、F

55、T

六、閱讀理解

43．A

解析：56、A

57、B

58、D

59、B

60、C

【解析】

56、句意：華盛頓和______去把馬牽回來(lái)了。根據(jù)文中句子Washington went with a

policeman to get back the hor.可知華盛頓和一個(gè)警察去把馬牽回來(lái)了，故選A。

57、句意：華盛頓把他的______放在馬的眼睛上。根據(jù)文中句子Washington put his hands

on the eyes of the hor and said to the man…可知華盛頓把他的兩只手放在馬的眼睛上，故選B。

58、句意：那匹馬是_____。根據(jù)文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the

hor and showed the policeman that the hor was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye,

either. 華盛頓把他的手從馬的右眼移開(kāi)，向警察表明馬沒(méi)有瞎。左眼也沒(méi)有失明。可知馬的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故選D。

59、句意：那匹馬是_____。根據(jù)文中句子and you know the hor is not yours. You must give

it back to Washington.“這匹馬不是你的。你必須把它還給華盛頓。”可知那匹馬是華盛頓的，故選B。

60、句意：你覺(jué)得那個(gè)人怎么樣？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.熱心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D.

Clever.聰明。閱讀短文可知那個(gè)人是愚蠢的，故選C。

-