高考寫作真題妙筆生花 (2017)(解析版)

2023年12月28日發(作者：春天的問候)

2020年高考英語書面表達真題妙筆生花

【2017·全國卷I】——告知信

I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chine and you are

interested in Chine culture(定語從句). Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July

20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture

Hall（定語從句）. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning

and the culture of them（it作形式主語，不定式作主語）. Therefore, before class, you can read

some books related to the history（過去分詞短語作定語） of the Tang Dynasty to better

appreciate the poems（不定式作目的狀語）.

我很高興你在學習中文方面取得了很大的進步，而且你對中國文化很感興趣。現在我來告訴你下一個學習計劃。7月20日，我們將在大講堂里學習大家感興趣的唐代詩歌。作為一個外國學習者，你很難理解他們的真正含義和文化。因此，在上課之前，你可以閱讀一些有關唐代歷史的書籍來更好地欣賞這些詩歌。

【2017·全國卷I I】——邀請信

I'm Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class(同位語). I know you're interested

in one of Chine traditional art forms—paper-cutting（賓語從句）. So I invite you to attend an

exhibition of it（賓語補足語）.

It'll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9：00 am to 7：00

pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is

located at 118, Jian Guo Road（which引導非限制性定語從句）, Hai Dian District. Shall we go

there together this Friday afternoon? I will meet you at 2：00 pm at the teaching building gate if

you like.（if引導的條件狀語從句）

You know we Chine have a lot of traditional art forms（賓語從句）, of which

paper-cutting is one of the most popular（.of+which引導非限制性定語從句） In the exhibition,

you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the

cutting.

【參考譯文】

我是李華，你文化課上的一個學生。我知道你對中國的傳統藝術形式之一——剪紙感興趣。所以我邀請你去看剪紙展覽。

展覽將于今年6月10日至7月10日舉行，開放時間為周一至周六上午9點至晚上7點，展覽地點為海淀區建國路118號城市美術館。這個星期五下午我們一起去好嗎?如果你愿意的話，我們下午2點在教學樓門口見。

你知道我們中國人有很多傳統的藝術形式，其中剪紙是最受歡迎的一種。在展覽會上，你會欣賞到許多特別的剪紙。也許你可以學習一到兩種切割技巧。

【2017·全國卷III】——邀請信

I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school. It is known

that we can benefit a lot from playing table tennis（that引導主語從句，it作形式主語）. It can

prevent us from getting shortsighted and it can keep us physically healthy（并列句）. As to the

activities（狀語）, we plan to invite experienced players to giving training to us（不定式作賓補） every Friday afternoon. At the same time, we will divide the members into veral groups to

practice at 5:00pm after school（不定式作目的狀語）.

If you are interested（if引導條件狀語從句）, sign up on our school website before August

10.

【參考譯文】

我是李華。我寫信是想邀請你加入我們學校的乒乓球隊。眾所周知，我們可以從打乒乓球中獲益良多。它可以防止我們變得近視，它可以讓我們保持身體健康。關于活動，我們計劃每周五下午邀請有經驗的隊員來給我們訓練。同時，我們將把成員分成幾個小組，下午5點放學后進行練習。

如果你感興趣，請在8月10日前登錄我們學校的網站。

（2017·浙江卷）——邀請信

How are you now? The purpo of my writing is to tell you（不定式作表語） that there will

be an outgoing for us the days（that 引導賓語從句）. I would be honored to have you there

with us, enjoying the colorful days（現在分詞短語作狀語）.

The occasion will start on the next Sunday morning. We will go to Siming Mountain, where

we can have a climb（where引導非限制性定語從句）. What’s more, we can also hold a picnic

party with the local people.

I really hope you can make it（賓語從句）. And I do look forward to receiving your reply

letter （ing形式作賓語）as soon as possible.

你現在如何?我寫這篇文章的目的是告訴你，這幾天我們將有一個外出活動。我將很榮幸有你和我們在一起，享受多彩的日子。

儀式將在下周日上午開始。我們將去四明山，在那里我們可以爬山。更重要的是，我們也可以與當地人一起舉行野餐派對。

我真的希望你可以參加。我期待盡快收到你的回信。

【2017·天津卷】——交流信

I’m so glad to hear from you. While it has been more than a year （while引導讓步狀語從句）since you taught us English（since引導時間狀語從句）, I’ve misd you a lot, thinking about

tho happy moments （現在分詞短語作狀語）when we stayed with you（when引導時間狀語從句）. Actually, I’ve been doing pretty well in my studies as well as in my life. Apart from my

academic studies（介詞短語作狀語）, I always manage to find time for what I’m interested in（what引導賓語從句）. For example, I have successfully got admitted as a volunteer for the 13th

National Games, which is scheduled to be held at the end of this August（which引導非限制性定語從句）. To get admitted（不定式作狀語）, I have made good preparations beforehand, trying

to know（現在分詞作狀語） as much as I could about my city（比較狀語從句）, Tianjin.

By the way, it’s my sincere hope that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again（同位語從句）, which has changed greatly since you left（非限制性定語從句）.

【參考譯文】

我很高興收到你的來信。雖然你已經一年多沒教我們英語了，但我還是很想念你，想念和你在一起的快樂時光。事實上，我的學習和生活都做得很好。除了我的學術研究，我總是設法找到時間做我感興趣的事情。例如，我已經成功地成為了第十三屆全運會的志愿者，這屆全運會將于今年八月底舉行。為了能被錄取，我做了充分的準備，盡可能多地了解我的城市——天津。

順便說一下，我真誠地希望您能抽出時間再次訪問天津，自從您離開后，天津發生了很大的變化。

【2017·北京卷】——推薦信

Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended.

Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of

Chine civilization（名詞短語作同位語）. You can learn a lot about the history of China and

Chine people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known

sighteing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice(why引導表語從句).

Hope you’ll have a good time in China(賓語從句).

【參考譯文】

到長江和泰山的兩次旅行，都是強烈推薦的。就我個人而言，我更喜歡沿著長江旅游，長江是中國最長的河流，也是中國文明的母親河之一。你可以學到很多關于中國的歷史和中國人。此外，沿河的風景是驚人的，有許多著名的景點。這就是為什么我認為沿長江旅行將是一個更好的選擇。

希望你在中國玩得愉快。

【2017江蘇卷】圖表類議論文

As is indicated in the graph（as 引導定語從句，用于介紹圖表內容）, the box-office

income of Chine films incread constantly from 2012 to 2015, but its growth, for one reason or

another, slowed down in 2016.

The increa in the box-office income can be attributed to a number of factors. The

quality of life has improved and watching films（動名詞作主語，謂語用單數） is regarded as a

good means of entertainment. Besides, filming technology has advanced and more quality films

are on offer（介詞短語作表語）. Moreover, the internet plays an important part. On the internet,

people can ek information about their favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well, which

is both time-saving and economical（which 引導非限制性定語從句）.

However, the film market may witness a slowdown in the near future. Cinemas have

gradually given way to the ri of the internet and cellphones, and the ticket price is on the

increa.

Therefore, the film industry should make greater efforts to attract more viewers（不定式作目的狀語）.

【參考譯文】

如圖所示，從2012年到2015年，中國電影的票房收入不斷增長，但2016年由于種種原因，其增長速度有所放緩。

票房收入的增長可以歸因于許多因素。生活質量提高了，看電影被認為是一種很好的娛樂方式。此外，電影拍攝技術已經進步，更多的優質電影正在提供。此外，互聯網扮演著重要的角色。在互聯網上，人們可以尋找他們最喜歡的明星的信息，也可以買到打折的票，這既省時又經濟。

然而，電影市場在不久的將來可能會放緩。隨著互聯網和手機的興起，電影院逐漸被取代，電影票的價格也在不斷上漲。

因此，電影行業應該做出更大的努力來吸引更多的觀眾。