2024年3月17日發(作者:一樹梨花開)

VOA常速英語聽力2012年08月合輯(文本):
Chine-Work-to-Improve-Domestic-Wine-Industry
YINCHUAN, China — While Chine wine connoisurs spend lavishly at auctions for
rare and esteemed foreign wines, inside China there are many working to improve the
international reputation of the domestic wine industry. The dert-like region of
Ningxia enjoys the best conditions in China for growing wine grapes, according to
the local government.
This area around the Helan Mountains is a key part of Ningxia's government’s five-year
plan to make this an official wine-growing region.
The area is home to a host of wineries, such as Jiabeilan and Domaine Helan Mountain.
One of the smaller wineries is Silver Heights, which was started in 2007.
Winemaker Emma Gao grew up in the area, but is one of the few Chine to hold a French
national certification for winemaking.
"When I was growing up in the 1980s, the wine we drank was sweet, which is how we
thought all wine was. We would even add some other beverages to it, so that it would
be more palatable. If it was like a proper red wine, very tannic, we would not like
it very much," said Gao.
Changing tastes
Gao says times are changing, though, and more Chine people are developing a taste
for Western food and wine.
"There is already a huge potential market of 1.3 billion customers. Even if just one
percent of the population drinks a glass of wine a day, the result you get from this
is pretty clear," she said.
Wines from Ningxia, including one from Silver Heights, caud a small stir last
December when they beat similarly-priced wines from Bordeaux in an informal
blind-taste test in Beijing. One of the contest's organizers, Jim Boyce, runs a Chine
wine blog called .
"The reality was five French and five Chine professionals picked Ningxia, the top
four wines of the 10 were from Ningxia. Does that mean Ningxia is better than Bordeaux?
No, of cour not," he said. "The best Bordeaux wine is still better - but it does
mean there is a capability here to make wine that can compete at a certain level.
Father's pressure
Silver Heights is largely the realization of a dream - cherished by 70-year-old wine
lover Gao Lin, who funded his daughter's wine education in France.
"I told her if you study wine-making, the goal is very clear - we can have some fields
here and we can cultivate grapes," she said. "Afterwards, you can come back and work
here. So, I can give you money to pay for your education. If you study other subjects,
then I will not provide any financial assistance. You will have to support yourlf.
Emma Gao acknowledges her father's strong influence in her choice of careers, but
says she also had an epiphany moment - when she began to love wine too.
"I was tasting 13 or 14 different kinds of chardonnay," she said. "It was all excellent
and I tasted a blooming spring flower, different kinds of fruits, a nutty taste, all
of the tastes were delightful. Afterwards, I did a lot of other tastings, in places
like Burgundy, the Loire Valley - every area has its unique wines and tastes.
Gao says Ningxia wines also have distinctive characteristics. Her winery produces
only red wines, which judges have described as spicy, and reminiscent of ros,
tomatoes and black fruits.
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