高考英語新名詞性從句知識點經典測試題附答案(1)
一、選擇題
1．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．which B．that C．whether D．if
2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
A．what B．how C．whether D．which
3．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.
A．that B．who C．what D．which
4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.
A．as if B．how C．as D．so that
5．_________ has recently been done to provide more bus, a shortage of public vehicles remains a rious problem.
A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what
6．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies.
A．what B．why C．where D．whether
7．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever
8．Anyone with common n is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.
A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however
9．The tting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it expos about human nature is quite broad.
A．which B．that C．what D．whether
10．—Is it true that Mike refud an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．when B．why
C．that D．how
11．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exerci is connected with incread risk of cancer.
A．whether B．that
C．why D．how
12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong n of responsibility.
A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever
13．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
A．That B．As C．It D．What
14．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A．whether B．that
C．which D．what
15．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．how B．which C．when D．if
16．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A．why B．when C．how D．whether
17．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
A．whether B．how C．that D．why
18．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．what B．how C．which D．why
19．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A．which B．where C．how D．what
20．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to nd him a quick note.
A．which B．what C．why D．when
21．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.
A．that B．who C．what D．when
22．In my view, ______ impress me about her writing is the passion she shows.
A．who B．which C．what D．whether
23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A．whether B．why
C．when D．how
24．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.
A．where B．why
C．what D．which
25．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?
—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay
A．that B．which C．what D．whether
【參考答案】***試卷處理標記，請不要刪除
一、選擇題
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
考查同位語從句。句意：我們學校的學生有一個共同的信念，那就是他們應該努力學習，達到學業的頂峰。在這句話中名詞belief(信念)后所帶的從句，就是對這個名詞belief(信念)的解釋說明，兩者是同一個事物，所以是同位語從句。而且在這句話中成分完整，不缺其他意思，只起引導作用，故用that引導起連接作用。故此題選B。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
考查名詞性從句。句意：目前還不清楚當地政府將如何處理這些質量差的建筑。分析句子，在形式主語中，真正的主語部分缺“will do”的賓語。名詞性從句，若從句部分缺主語。
則引導詞用“連接代詞”。又因句意缺“什么”之意。故選A項。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
考查表語從句的引導詞。句意：Thor不再是兩年前的樣子了。that引導表語從句時在從句中不做成分；who表示的是自然人本身，也就是說某個確定的人。就本題而言，不論過了多少年，Thor始終是Thor本人，因此不用who he was，而what則同時包含年齡、成績、環境等等附著在自然人身上的各種屬性，因此，為了準確地表達出人的狀態發生變化的語義，用what而不是who；which意為“哪個，哪些”，不合乎句意的需要。故選C。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
考查表語從句。句意：聽起來情況似乎不太可能改善。A. as if好像；B. how如何；C. as正像；D. so that因此。句中sound“聽起來”，是連系動詞，結合句意后面是as if引導的表語從句。故選A。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】
考查狀語。句意：盡管近期已經有了提供更多公交車的舉措，但公共交通工具的短缺仍然是個大問題。分析句子結構可知，后句成分完整且前后句用逗號連接，前句只能作狀語，排除A、B選項。D選項用though引導狀語從句，但只有what has recently been done這一個名詞性的成分是不成句子的。只有C選項用短語in spite of可以構成狀語。故選C項。
