英語八下Unit1重點內(nèi)容

2023年12月24日發(fā)(作者：肱骨干骨折)

英語八下Unit1重點內(nèi)容

英語八下Unit1重點內(nèi)容

一：身體的部位：18

頭臉眼睛耳朵鼻子嘴巴牙齒（單）牙齒（復(fù)）喉嚨脖子head face

eye ear no mouth tooth teeth throat neck

肩膀胳膊手胃背部腿腳（單）腳（復(fù)）

shoulder arm hand stomach back leg foot feet

二：描述癥狀：

1.頭疼：have a headache ache: n.名疼痛 / 牙疼：have a

toothache

2.感冒：have a cold cold 可以變復(fù)數(shù) headache stomachache

toothache

3.發(fā)燒：have a fever

4. 胃疼（肚子疼）：have a stomachahe

5. 有心臟病：have a heart problem

6. 嗓子疼：have a sore throat sore: adj.形（身體）疼痛的 /背疼： have a sore back

7. 流鼻血： have a nobleed

8. 呼吸困難： have problems breathing

9. 被曬傷： get sunburned

10. 做某事時傷到自己： hurt onelf doing sth. (hurt mylf

cutting vegetables)

弄傷了他的背： hurt his back 弄傷了胳膊/腿：hurt my arm/leg

hurt的過去式：hurt

在體育課上弄傷了他自己：hurt himlf in . class

附送：English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard

it as my first love.

11. 切/割傷自己： cut onelf 割傷他的膝蓋： cut his knee cut過去式：cut

12. 感到不舒服/惡心： feel sick feel過去式: felt

13. 頭部受到撞擊： get hit on the head hit: v.&n. 動、名打，擊打過去式：hit

被一個球撞到了：get hit by a ball

14. 掉下來/摔下來：fall down fall過去式：fell

三：建議

1.躺下休息: lie down and rest lie: v.&n. 躺下，說謊 / go home

and get

some rest

2.看牙醫(yī)： e a dentist 看醫(yī)生： e a doctor 去醫(yī)院： go to

the

hospital

3.喝加蜂蜜的熱茶：drink hot tea with honey

4.拍X-光片：get an X-ray

帶他去醫(yī)院拍個X-光片：took him to the hospital to get an X-ray

5.量體溫：take one’s temperature temperature 可以變復(fù)數(shù)take our

temperatures

6.上藥： put some medicine on it 藥品種類可以變復(fù)數(shù)這里“藥物”不能

變復(fù)數(shù)

7.休息幾天： rest for a few days

8.纏上繃帶（創(chuàng)可貼）：put a bandage on it bandage: n.名繃帶

9.在水下沖洗： run it under water run: vt. 使……流動

10.洗你的臉： clean your face

11.按壓鼻子兩側(cè)：press the sides of your no press : vt. 按壓

side: n.

側(cè)面，旁邊

12.低頭： put your head down down: prep. 介詞（從高處）向下

13.遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息一下： take breaks away from the computer

break: v. 打

破 n. 休息

away: adv.離開，遠(yuǎn)離；在遠(yuǎn)處；消失； away from: 遠(yuǎn)離

三：其他詞組

1.多虧了，由于：thanks to + 名詞

2.下（公交）車： get off 上車： get on

3.立刻，馬上： right away = right now = at once

4.被醫(yī)生救了： be saved by the doctors

5.及時： in time 區(qū)別：按時： on time

6.考慮自己： think about onelf

7.只考慮救人一命： only think about saving a life

8.離開……，從……出來：get out of…

9.讓某人吃驚的是： to one’s surpri 沒有復(fù)數(shù) to our great

surpri

10.對……感興趣 be interested in sth./doing sth.

11.進退兩難 between a rock and a hard place

12.處于困境 be in a difficult situation

13.控制 be in the control of

14.做出明智決定的重要性 the importance of making good

decisions

15.不介意冒險 not mind taking risks 例句：He doesn’t mind

taking

risks.

16.遇到嚴(yán)重的登山事故 have a rious mountain climbing

accident

17.三次幾乎失去他的生命： almost lo his life three times

lo過去

式：lost

18.喝光了水： run out of water run過去式 ran

19.登山： go mountain climbing go + go swimming go

shopping

四：動詞的固定用法

1.需要做某事 need to do

2.看見某人做某事 e sb. doing sth.

3.要求某人做某事 ask sb. sth. / to do sth.

4.期待某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.

5.同意某人做某事 agree sb. to do sth. 區(qū)別：agree with sb. 可變

成：disagree

6.告訴某人做某事，叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.

7.做某事有困難 have problems (in) doing sth.

8.習(xí)慣于做某事 be/get ud to doing sth.

9.用某物做某事 u sth. to do sth.

10.好像做某事 em to do sth.

11.繼續(xù)做某事 keep on doing sth.

12.介意做某事 mind doing sth.

五：重點句子

1.昨天上午9點，26路公交車正行駛在中華路上，這時司機看到一位老人躺在

路邊。

At 9:00 . yesterday, bus was going along Zhonghua Road

when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.

2.公交司機沒有多想便停下了車。

The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.

3.多虧了王先生和乘客們，醫(yī)生及時挽救了老人的生命。

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the pasngers, the doctors saved

the man in time.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the pasngers, the old man was

saved by the doctors in time.

4.有好多次，阿倫差點因為意外丟掉了性命。

There were many times when Aron almost lost his life

becau of accidents.

5.失去手臂之后，他寫了一本名為《生死兩難》的書。

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called between a rock

and a hard place.