重慶市一中2023學年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷(含答案解析)

重慶市一中2023學年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷(含答案解析）

考生須知：

1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。

2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。

Ⅰ. 單項選擇

1、

He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.

A．advice B．rvice C．luck D．experience

2、

—How can I finish so much homework?

—Don’t _______________, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.

A．put up B．give up C．u up D．turn up

3、

—The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.

—Well, he said he _____here on time.

Acame Bwould come

．．

C．can be D．will be

4、

A good learner connects what he reads _________ what he es around him.

A．in B．on C．for D．with

5、

—Which song do you like better, Lucy?

—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.

A．which B．who C．whom D．where

6、

— is the Yangtze River?

— It’s 6397 kilometers.

A．How much B．How heavy C．How long D．How big

7、

— How I misd my family and friends when I was abroad!

— Me too. ______.

AA miss is as good as a mile BGreat minds think alike

．．

C．East, west, home is best D．Do in Rome as Romans do

8、

—Mum, I’m sad becau I failed my exam again.

—Don’t give up. ________ hard and you’ll succeed in the end.

A．Studying B．To study C．Studies D．Study

9、

If a thing is important enough, it’s worth ______ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.

A．being done B．doing C．to do

10、

Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be ud to make a noun?

A．-less B．-ness C．-tion D．-ment

Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、

I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. As we 1 our coffee, a man

came in and sat at a(n) 2 table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his 3 saying, “Two cups of coffee,

one of them there on the wall”. We heard this order with rather interest and obrved that he was 4 with one cup

of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”.

While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall.

They had two cups of coffee but 6 for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same; he put up a piece of

paper on the wall saying, “A cup of coffee.” It emed that this gesture was a 7 at this place. However , it was

something unique and puzzling for us. Since we had 8 to do with the matter, we 9 our coffee, paid the bill

and left.

After a few days, we again had a(n) 10 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man walked

in. The way this man was dresd did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was 11

from the looks on his face. 12 he ated himlf, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the

13 .” The waiter rved coffee to this man with 14 and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying.

We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter 15 a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin.

1Aenjoyed Bprepared Cpracticed Dbought

．．．．．

2Acrowded Bopen Cempty Dbeautiful

．．．．．

3Afood Bgoods Ctable Dorder

．．．．．

4Asatisfied Brved Ctreated Dawarded

．．．．．

5Astuck out Bhid away Cput up Dtook out

．．．．．

6Apaid Blooked Cwaited Dasked

．．．．．

7Ademand Bsignal Ccustom Dduty

．．．．．

8Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything

．．．．．

9Awasted Bfinished Cmisd Ddonated

．．．．．

10Ainvitation Btime Creward Dchance

．．．．．

11Aobvious Bslight Crious Dstrong

．．．．．

12ASo BAs CUnless DSince

．．．．．

13Awindow Bfloor Cwall Ddoor

．．．．．

Cinterest Drespect 14Acarelessness Bwisdom

．．．．．

Ckept away Dcut off 15Abrought down Btook off

．．．．．

Ⅲ. 語法填空

12、

用所給動詞的正確形式填空

Henry Ford was about ven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult

1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (nd) Henry,the eldest son, to school.

．．

At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.

One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). "Ah,"

．

he said, "it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good." With the words, he ran to the hou of a neighbor, and

．

offered his rvice to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).

．

When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpo, and then to

anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.

．

From that time, Henry was always the first in all his class. He knew no such word as "fail", and he succeeded in all

he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解

A

13、

As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. “This is the worst thing I’ve

ever done!” he said, “It’s not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just get another

sandwich.”

“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest. It’s only two weeks away and I don’t know

（競賽）

what I’m doing! Everybody will laugh at me. There’s no way to avoid it!”

“Don’t be sonegative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “You’re going to be great. You have the skills to do just

about anything.”

Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.

“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Let’s brainstorm a list of things you could do. We’ll divide the list into

categories or groups. Let’s start with music. You play the piano, right?”

“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.

“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.

Danny shook his head no. “Let’s move on to another category.”

“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.

“I don’t know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted.

“Stop being so…” Elena paud, “That’s it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading.

You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud.

Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”

Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”

Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”

1Elena and Danny were talking ______.

．

Ain the cafeteria Bin the classroom

．．

Cin a theatre Dat home

．．

2Danny was unhappy becau of ______.

．

Athe spilled milk

．

Bher friend Elena

．

Cthe talent contest

．

Dthe milk-soaked bread

．

3What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?

．

Arude Bbored

．．

Cinactive Dunfriendly

．．

4With the help of Elena, Danny finally decided to ______.

．

Aplay the piano Bsing a song

．．

Cperform magic tricks Ddo a dramatic reading

．．

B

A man often traveled around and he couldn’t buy the at tickets on the train for his most tours. But he could always

14、

find a at to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the ats by accident. The method is very simple,

＂

just your patience.smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.

＂

One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldn’t even find a

place to stand on. Let’s find ats to sit on, said the man. Find ats? Just a joke? said his workmate.Just

＂＂＂＂＂

follow me, said the man.

＂

They pushed their way through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted(). At last, in the

堅持

7th car they found two empty ats. They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,How do you know there are

＂

ats here?The man answered ,I didn’t know it at all. But I know most of the pasngers are easily cheated by one

＂＂

or two cars of crowed phenomena. Even though they know there are ats, they don’t want to crowd among the

（現象）

groups. They think it’s not worth doing that.

＂

The method emed not to be clever enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a at ticketlife forever.

＂＂

1The man was _________ to find ats in the train car.

．

Aclever Bwarm-hearted Chard-working Dpatient

．．．．

2How did the workmate feel when the man told him to find ats to sit on?

．

ASurpri. BHappy. CExcited. DNervous.

．．．．

3Where did they find two empty ats?

．

AIn the 2th car. BIn the 4th car.

．．

CIn the 6th car. DIn the 7th car.

．．

4Which is TRUE according to the passage?

．

AThe man thought his workmate was foolish.

．

BThe man knew there must be empty ats on the train.

．

CThe man didn’t buy tickets when he traveled on the train.

．

DThe man thought it was worth looking for the empty ats.

．

5What is the best title for the passage?

．

AA tiring trip. BA at ticket life forever.

．．＂＂

CA clever man and his workmate. DA way to find empty ats.

．．

C

15、

Price: $ 14.9 Number of pages: 127

Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own

camp. They think up all the activities and, of cour, they make the

rules…

Recommendation: I’d give this book a 10 becau I love the

characters. They are funny and creative.

Price: $ 15.9 Number of pages: 128

Storyline: Zoe and Alice’s mother might just have the coolest job ever.

She saves great pyrenees dogs()…

大白熊犬

Recommendation: I’d give this book an 8 becau it is a little sad. I

think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.

Price: $ 12.9 Number of pages: 192

Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has

four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal

the food from a human family…

Recommendation: I’d give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing

out loud at all the funny scenes.

Price: $ 15.9 Number of pages: 160

Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident. Jayna and

her elder brother Rob are each other’s only family. Soon, Rob goes off

to rve in the navy.

Recommendation: I’d give this book a 9. I’m interested in romantic

novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction.

Gingersnap really changed my opinion.

1_______ has the most pages.

．

A B

．．

Ivy and Bean Make the RulesWhite Fur Flying

C D

．．

Stick DogGingersnap

2 ___________.

．

White Fur Flying

Atells us about the life of four dogs Bis a historical fiction

．．

Cis a book about saving dogs Dshows us the camp life

．．

3Tom wants to buy a copy of and a copy of . He should pay ______ for the two

．

Ivy and Bean Make the RulesGingersnap

books.

A$ 14.9 B$30.8 C$ 12.9 D$15.9

．．．．

D

16、，

Let’s suppo it’s a common day of 2060. Of cour things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in

Europe in 2010’s. At a number of scenic spots() on the moon many hotels have been built. In order that

風景勝地，

everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon every room has at least one picture window. Everything

，

imaginable is provided for the entertainment() of the young and old.

娛樂

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill() form and the food

藥片，

that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.

Becau people in the world today are many more than tho about fifty years ago most of the earth’s surface has to be

，

filled. The derts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(). The harvest is always good.

害蟲

Farming of cour is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm

，，

by just using a few computers.

People are now largely vegetarians and they eat only bread vegetables fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or

，，，

fish. You e as the number of people increas the number of animals decreas. So people have to be vegetarians.

，，

We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds and we know how to deal with all kinds of illness. No one has

，

to be ill any more.

Such would be our life in 2060.

1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?

．

AMany green plants BMany interesting places

．．

CMany wild animals DMany pests

．．

2What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ irrigated”?

．

A B C D

．沖刷．淹沒．灌溉．煩惱

3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

．

APeople only eat foods in pill form

．

BPeople don’t have plenty of crops.

．

CPeople run the farms by using high technology.

．

DPeople will not die.

．

4Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?

．

ABecau there will be more people and fewer animals.

．

BBecau vegetables can make the patients well.

．

CBecau they want to be healthier.

．

DBecau there will be no other animals.

．

E

17、設備

Talking to human-like devices () can be great fun – just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also lead to

problems.

A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human

interaction when they feel lonely.

During a ries of experiments, participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were

then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to think about their phone in human-like terms.

The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn’t need to

ek out normal human interaction.

But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge.

Rearchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how the types of products could affect their

social interaction with real people, especially becau so many new products feature interactivity.

“If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said.

“From that point of view, it’s important to be aware of it.”

The study could also help companies design products that can increa the well-being of people who feel lonely, without

losing normal social interaction.

“Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and

focusing on developing your real personal connections.”

1Who did the recent study?

．

AThe human-like devices.

．

BThe normal human interaction.

．

CThe scientists in the US.

．

DThe human-like producers.

．

2What’s the Chine meaning of the underlined word “participants” in Paragraph Three?

．

A B C D

．指揮者．參與者．協調者．疏導者

3What should people do during the ries of experiments?

．

AThey should tell a joke.

．

BThey were asked to think about their phone.

．

CThey were introduced to human-like products.

．

DThey were asked to find out the well-being of people.

．

4What’s the advantage of the recent study?

．

ACompanies will design more products.

．

BPeople will spend more time talking to Siri.

．

CPeople will never feel lonely.

．

First they visit Sydney. They e many places, like the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Opera Hou. They can

climb both buildings!

Nicholas and Iris want to go surfing. They take a taxi to the famous Bondi Beach. It is a beautiful city beach and

has good surf. They love it!

The next day Iris wants to go to the Muum of Modern Art. Nicholas doesn’t like modern art. He goes to the

Australian Muum with his mum. His father stays in the hotel to cook delicious food for them. They have a wonderful

trip in Australia.

1How old is Iris?

．

AFourteen years old. BSixteen years old.

．．

CEighteen years old. DTwenty years old.

．．

2Where are Nicholas and his family now?

．

AIn Australia. BIn France. CIn America. DIn Britain.

．．．．

3Why do Nicholas and Iris go to the Bondi Beach?

．

ATo meet friends. BTo learn to fish. CTo go swimming. DTo go surfing.

．．．．

4How do Nicholas and Iris go to the Bondi Beach?

．

ABy train. BBy taxi. CBy ship. DBy bike.

．．．．

5Where does Nicholas go the next day?

．

AThe Bondi Beach. BThe muum of Modern Art

．．

CThe Australian Muum. DThe Opera Hou.

．．

Ⅴ.書面表達

19、當前，我市各學校正在開展好書伴我成長活動。請你根據活動主題并結合表格信息，以

“”“Growing up with Good

books”80

為題，用英語寫一篇約個單詞的倡議書，向全校同學發出倡議。

讀書的益處獲取知識、開闊視野、使人快樂

存在的現象聽音樂、看電視、上網等占用了大部分業余時間

發出倡議多讀書，讀經典好書。讓讀書成為我們生活的一部分。

要求：倡議書應包含所有要點；倡議書的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；文中不得出現真實姓名與學校名稱。

1.2.3.

Growing up with Good books

My dear friend,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

Ⅰ. 單項選擇

1、D

2、B

3、B

4、D

5、A

6、C

7、C

8、D

9、B

10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空

15．B

Ⅲ. 語法填空

12、．

1to support

2nt

．

3was blowing

．

4is

．

5was accepted

5．C

Ⅴ.書面表達

19、

My Dear Friends,

Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us

cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn