7 2022年深圳中考英語模擬試題(七)含答案

2022

年深圳中考英語模擬試題七

第一部分選擇題分)

(50

I(10

.完形填空分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的、四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選

A,B.CD

項。(共小題,每小題分)

101

A long time ago, there was a place known as the Hou of 1,000 Mirrors in a _____ I __ . A happy

little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it. When it ________ 2 ____ , it climbed happily up

the stairs to the doorway of the hou. It looked through the doorway with its tail shaking as

(門 口)

fast as it could. To its great ______ 3 __ , it found itlf staring at 1,00() other happy little dogs with

their tails shaking just as _ 4 _ as its. Il smiled a big smile, and was answered with 1,000 big smiles

just as warm and ____ 5 ___ . As it left, it thought to itlf, "This is a wonderful place. I will __________ 6

___ come back and visit it."

In the same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to

visit the hou. It slowly climbed the stairs and hung its head very low. When the little dog _______ 7 __

the door, it saw 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at it. It ____ 8 ____ at them and was scared

to e 1000 little dogs barking back at it. As it left, it thought to itlf," That is a . 9. place, and I will

no longer visit it."

All the faces in the world arc ____ 10 ___ What kind of rcflcctions(do you e in the faces

映像)

of the people you meet?

()1. A. town B. mountain C. forest D. village

()2. A. smiled B. listened C. arrived D. nodded

()3. A. fear B. pity C. worry D. surpri

()4. A. easily B. late C. fast D. highly

()5.A. friendly B. rious C. curious D. ugly

()6. A. often B. hardly C. ldom D. never

()7. A. knocked at B. looked into C. shouted at D. picked up

()8. A. barked B. stared C. pointed D. laughed

()9. A. happy B. magic C. terrible D. surprising

()10. A. dogs B. mirrors C. doors D. windows

Il (40

.閱讀理解分)

第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的、、、四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共

ABCD

152

小題,每小題分)

A

難度系數:★★★

When somebody is in need, will you give him a hand? Do you make any judgments

(判斷)

before you help him?

There was a woman who inheriteda clothing store after her sister pasd away. The

(繼承)

woman had a job of her own, but she decided to run the store on weekends.

On the first day when she ran the store, an old woman wearing old and raggedclothes

(破爛。勺)

came in and looked at the clothes carefully for a long time. However, she didn't buy anything. When

the woman asked the reason, the old woman said, "Welk 1 like the clothes a lot, but I don't have

enough money."

"I have a job to earn my living. 1 can afford to give some clothes away," the woman thought

to herlf. So she gave the old woman some clothes for free.

The word about the free clothes" soon spread. People started coming to the clothing store.

tl

They all told the woman that they didn't have enough money. She would simply give them clothes

for free. One day, she went into the store and found that there was nothing left inside.

It's a good thing to help others when they're poor or in need. But we must be careful. Not

everyone is nice - some people cheat others whenever (hey can. You should make a good judgment

about who really needs help.

()11. Who ran the clothing store at first?

A. The woman's sister. B. The womans parents.

C. The woman's aunt. D. The woman herlf.

()12. After getting lhe clothing store, what did the woman decide to do?

A. To give all the clothes in the store away.

B. To give up her job and run lhe store.

C. To give it to someone el.

D. To run it on weekends.

()13. Why didn't the old woman buy anything according to herlf?

A. Becau she wanted to ask for free clothes.

B. Becau she couldn't afford the clothes.

C. Becau she had enough clothes.

D. Becau she didn't like the clothes.

()14. What happened to the store in the end?

A. It became a popular store.

B. It was ran on weekdays.

C. There were no clothes left.

D. The woman decided to clo it.

()15. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. There's no need to help the poor.

B. Ifs a good thing to help others.

C. Never try to cheat kind people.

D. Be careful when helping others.

B

難度系數:★★★★

Before computers and smart phones appeared, Cantone operahad been a top form of

(粵劇)

entertainment in China for centuries. To learn more about (he art form, I spoke with Lui Hung-

kwong, programme director of the Cantone Opera

Academy of Hong Kong. He is also a well-known performer. Here's part of our conversation.

How did performances take place before modern transportation like cars, trains and

planes was invented?

From the 19th century through the early 20th century, opera troupeswould perform

(班子)

along the Pearl River Delta in Southern China. They lived on boats that were painted red and

transported them to different places. A troupe typically stayed in a city for a few days, performing

on temporary stages(leach day. By the 1930s, the major performing stages for Cantone

臨時舞臺)

opera had moved to big cities. More convenient forms of transportation became available.

What are Cantone opera stories like?

Most of the stories are bad on Chine history and famous Chine classics. Instead of being

simply a form of entertainment, Cantone opera carries messages or lessons.

How can kids in my generation connect with this ancient art form?

Cantone opera is suppod (o reflect real life. But our lives today differ greatly from the

stories told in the opera. Older generations read the same stories, listened to them on the radio, and

saw them in operatic performances at night. It was like pop culture to them.

In order to interest new generations, our organization has programmes and workshops for

students. They allow them to experience the beauty of Cantone opera. We also write Cantone

opera with themes that will interest kids today. In one of our operas, a fairy fails his exams and is

nt to the Earth, where he must learn from human children.

()16. What was the main transportation fbr the opera troupes before the 20lh century?

A. The car. B. The train.

C. The plane. D. The boat.

()17. People can ___________ by watching Cantone opera.

A. learn more about Chine history

B. know more about Western classics

C. improve knowledge of Chine inventions

D. get a better understanding of Western culture

()18. How docs Lui Hung-kwong show that Cantone opera has interesting themes for kids?

A. By listing some numbers.

B. By giving an example.

C. By raising questions.

D. By making comparisons.

()19. What can wc infer from the passage?

A. The writer is a famous Cantone opera performer.

B. It's impossible fbr Cantone opera to interest kids today.

C. Cantone opera has a long history, but moves with the times.

D. Cantone opera is the most popular entertainment in China today.

()20. What's the writer's purpo in writing this passage?

A. To introduce Cantone opera to us.

B. To advi kids to learn Cantone opera.

C. To encourage kids to watch Cantone opera.

D. To show us the importance of Cantone opera.

C

難度系數:★★★★★

In less than two months after its opening, JoJo's Cafe & Souvenirs

topped the list of Shekou's cafes on the Dazhong Dianping review platform

in January. Many customers left reviews on its page, saying that they became

invigorated after a visit to the cafe.

Such a magical power is created by its owner Gokhan Bukmus, a

Turkish national who looks like Albert Einstein. Bukmus more often goes by

his nickname JoJo. He has been in China for 19 years. In 2002, he came to

(he country as a tour guide, met his wife in the same year and now made China his home.

Located(in an alley in Nanshan District's Shekou area, JoJo's Cafe not only lls

坐落于)

Turkish coffee and handicrafts, but also gives energy to the customers. It is decoratedwith

(裝飾)

cheerful, brightly coloured ceramics from Turkey. A big copper sand heater stands in front of the

cafe. Unlike many other coffee shops where tables arc arranged parately, JoJo places the tables

cloly to allow people to talk (o each other.

One thing that makes the cafe so popular is the fortunetellingrvice it offers. It is JoJo

(算命)

who brings this tradition to his cafe. Since Turkish coffee is not filteredit has become a

(過｝慮)，

tradition in Turkey to tell one's fortune by reading the coffee grounds left in the cup. When

(渣滓)

some people visit (he shop, they not only look for a nice cup of coffee, they also arch for something

about their future. "I don't believe in fortunetelling, but something has been annoying me recently,

so 1 come here to try coffee reading," a customer named Karin said. In JoJo's view, coffee reading

is all about bringing people good moods and good wishes. Coffee reading is a social activity in

Turkish culture. But before explaining to customers, JoJo would tell them that the results of coffee

reading can't be ud for making imporiant decisions." Coffee reading gives positive energy to

people. They go and leave with smiles. This is what I do," said JoJo.

()21. What does the underlined word "invigorated" mean?

A. Annoyed. B. Lively.

C. Curious. D. Healthy.

A. The rvice of the cafe.

B. The location of the cafe.

C. The special parts of the cafe.

D. The growing popularity of the cafe.

()23. Why did Karin come to the cafe probably?

A. To read some books about coffee.

B. To collect coffee grounds left by others.

C. To learn something about fortune telling.

D. To know when he could end the bad luck.

()24. What do we know about coffee reading?

A. It can't cheer people up.

B. It's a tradition in JoJo's home town.

C. Few customers are interested in it.

D. People can depend on it to make choices.

()25. What is the best title of the passage?

A. A famous tradition in Turkey

B. Try fortunetelling for your future

C. Lift your mood in a Turkish cafe

D. A cafe owner who looks like Einstein

第二節以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文

中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共小題,每小題分)

51

()22. What is (he third paragraph mainly about?

A. Accept challenges bravely.

B. Then there's nothing left to learn.

C. The more difficult the task is, the better.

D. But that “sweet spot" has always been unknown.

E. Some studies have shown that failure is not a bad thing.

F. They found that when (he error rate was I5%? the computers learnt fastest.

(出錯率)

If you are always successful, you may not learn much. (26) ______________ Scientists have found

that being wrong 15% of the time is the cret to learning new things. Although nobody likes to fail,

scientists think that people learn better when they try to learn something outside of their existing

(現

存的)

knowledge.

If a task is made too hard, people will give up without developing any new skills, but if it is

too easy, they will also not pick up anything uful. (27) _________ To find out where the "sweet spot"

lies, rearchers at the University of Arizona conducted a ries of machine-learning experiments in

which they taught computers simple tasks, such as picking whether a number was odd flor

(奇數勺)

even).(28) ____________ .

(偶數的

The scientists have named it “The 85% rule" and say it can help teachers teach better. If the

teachers give really easy examples, you get 100%right all the time. (29)_-_lf they give really hard

examples, you still won't learn anything new. Only when you are at this “sweets pot" can you get

the most information from each particular example.

(30) _________ You shouldn't be sad if you aren't l(X)% right all the time. If you are taking

class that are too easy, then you aren't probably getting as much out of a class as someone who's

struggling but managing to keep up.

第三節信息匹配和他的朋友們計劃組團旅行。下面的材料是六款手機軟件的

JackA-F

功能介紹,請根據、和出發前準備工作的分工情況，為每個人選擇

Jack , Susan, BobLindaJeff

合適的手機軟件，并將其標號填入題前括號內。(共小題,每小題分)

51

A. The app offers local hourly, daily and weekly weather reports to let you know what clothes

to prepare when you plan to go outside.

B. If you want to get the cheapest possible price for a plane ticket, you can download the app.

From it, you can find out the cheapest dates to fly and save much money.

C. You can request a ride directly from the app. Just open the app and enter where you want to

go, and a nearby driver will help you get there safely.

D. Millions of travellers share their experiences and tour routes on it. There are also

(路線)

professional guides who can help you find the well-travelled routes.

E. The app undercutshotels by offering far cheaper prices and a better

(壓彳氐 .. -的彳介格)

experience.

F. With the app, you can find the most popular places of interest in any city and you will also

leam much about it.

()31. Jack is the leader of the tour group. Jack and his friends will go to veral cities and his task

is to make great travel plans.

()32. Susan needs to find out some famous places in each city they will visit, and collect basic

information about them.

()33. Bob is in charge of the transportation. He should buy plane tickets for the whole group.

()34. Where will the tour group stay the night? Linda will deal with the problem.

()35. Jeff is responsible for learning about the temperature and giving others suggestions on what

to wear.

第二部分非選擇題分)

(25

iii i

.語法填空分)

(()

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。共小

10

題,每小題分)

I

The British Muum is one of the biggest muums in the world. It is also the (36) _________ (old)

muum in Europe. It was opened in 1759.

Sir Hans Sloane who lived in London at that time was a great collector. He collected everything:

coins, pictures, stones and ancient things. He died in 1753 and King George I (37) __________________

(buy) his collection for 20.000. That was the (38) _____________ (begin) of the British Muum.

It is located in London. There are more (39) _____________ eight million objects in the British

Muum nowadays.

If you are lucky to be a visitor, you should visit the Reading Room which is in (40) _____________

centre of the muum. Many famous writers and scientists worked there, including Oscar Wilde,

Bernard Shaw, Mark Twain and Charles Darwin. You should also e the Lewis Chessmen. It is a

large group of chess pieces carved I) from whalebones in the (41) __________ (twelve) century.

(雕亥!

And remember to e the chess t in Room 40 on the Upper Floor.

Of cour, it's necessary (42) _________ (follow) some rules while you are visiting the muum.

No food and no drinks.

Wear your mask ()(43) __________ (proper).

口率

You are allowed to take photos, (44) _________ don't u flash.

Keep your hands to yourlf and don't touch any object, or you'll(45) ____________ (punish).

IV.15

書面表達(分)

深圳近年來致力于打造文明養犬管理體系，規范養犬行為。假如你是光明小區居委會的

學生志愿者，請你根據以下要點提示，給社區居民寫-則倡議書，幫助居委會整治不文明養犬

行為。

不文明養犬行為

① 不牽狗繩

② 不處理狗大便

① 辦理養犬許可證

文明養犬規則

寫作要求：

② ……

③……

1. 1

必須包括以??所有要點，并作適當發揮；

2.

條理清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規范；

3.

文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；

4.80

詞左右（開頭己給出，不計入總詞數）。

提示詞語：

（un）civilizcd leash

（不）文明的;（牽狗）繩；

dog pooplicen

狗大便；許可證

Dear community residents. __________________________________________________________

2022

年深圳中考英語模擬試題七答案

1-5 DCDCA 6-10ABACB

11-15 ADBCD 16-20 DABCA 21-25 BCDBC

26-30 EDFBA 31-35 DFBEA

36. oldest 37. bought 38. beginning 39. than 40. the

41. twelfth 42. to follow 43. properly 44. but 45. be punished

One possible version:

Dear community residents, dogs are our best friends and can bring happiness to

us. However, uncivilized dog-keeping behaviours can sometimes bring troubles to

others, such as walking dogs without leashes and turning a blind eye to dog poop in

the lawn.

In order to build a civilized community, plea obey the following rules:

First, get licens for raising dogs. Second, the dog owners should walk dogs

with leashes and keep pets under control at all times. Third, when going out, clean

up dog poop in time and properly dispo of it. Fourth, inject dogs with relevant

vaccines and carry out regular physical examination every year.

Let's rai dogs in a civilized manner and create a comfortable living

environment together.

寫作指導：本次寫作任務要求寫一則倡議書。寫作時可以先簡單描述不文

明養犬行為，發出文明養犬倡議；然后分條列出具體的養犬規則；最后再次呼

吁居民文明養犬。寫作時可用到的詞語有:turn a blind eye to. in order to. keep ...

under control in time 等。

s