2024年3月20日發(作者:想自由)

關于lack的用法及解釋
lack的用法在英語中是比較常見的一個單詞,是重要且容易混淆的知識點之一,接下
來小編在這里給大家帶來lack的用法,我們一起來看看吧!
lack的用法
一、lack用作名詞 表示 “不足”。 通常用 “lack+of+名詞”。
①A deficiency or an abnce: 缺乏或沒有;
②Something needed or wanted. 欠缺的事物:缺乏或尋求的某物
a lack of money. 缺乏金錢
Her only problem is lack of confidence.?Lack of sleep had made him irritable.
?If he fails it won't be for/through lack of effort (= he has certainly tried).?We
won't be going on holiday this year - lack of funds, I'm afraid.?He can’t endure
the lack of food. 沒有食物,他再也堅持不下去了。
二、lack用作及物動詞表示 缺乏;不足;沒有
①To be entirely without or have very little of.缺乏:根本就沒有或僅有一點
②To be in need of.需要
He just lacks a little confidence.?What we lack in this hou is space to store
things.?She lacks patience in dealing with children. (與孩子打交道她缺少耐心。)
We are lacking three members of staff due to illness.?(注:說lack不用于進行
時是站不住腳的)
三、lack用作不及物動詞 還可作“缺乏,短少;不足;需要。常用進行時
①To be wanting or deficient:缺乏:處于匱乏或不足狀態:
You will not be lacking in support from me.你將得到我的幫助
(注:這里把lacking處理為vi.,并沒有作為adj.來得簡單)
②To be in need of something:需要:需要某物:
I lacked for nothing.我不需要任何東西
She does not lack for friends.
They lacked for nothing.他們無所需求(應有盡有)。
lack 構成的短語即常用短語和結構
be lacking:欠缺、缺:
be lacking in缺乏(某種品質、特點等),不夠
lack for 缺(多用于否定句)
Lack+of+名詞: The plants died for lack of water.
Lack+名詞: We lack the strength to walk any further.
短語:
be lacking:欠缺、缺: Money was lacking to complete the building.
Be lacking in缺乏(某種品質、特點等),不夠: He is not lacking in intelligence.
Lack for 缺(多用于否定句) She does not lack for friends
lack的相關解釋
vt. 缺乏,缺少;需要的東西;
n. 缺乏,不足,沒有;缺少的東西;
lack的例句
1. Lack of exerci can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.
缺乏鍛煉會導致抑郁和疲勞。
2. Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
他雖然經驗不足,但還是獲得了這份工作。
3. There's a lack of fussiness about the way he works.
他工作時不會過分注重細節。
4. She wrinkled her no, piqued by his total lack of enthusiasm.
她皺皺鼻子,為他毫無熱情而感到不快。
5. There's always a lack of consistency in matters of foreign policy.
外交政策總是缺乏連貫性。
6. Despite its lack of formal power the nobility was not powerless.
盡管沒有正式的權力,貴族階層并非沒有權勢。
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