全面的飛機系統(tǒng)和組件 英文

2024年3月31日發(fā)(作者：作文我的家)

Aircraft system and its components

Air-conditioning system空調(diào) , pressurization system增壓系統(tǒng), landing gear

system, electrical system電力系統(tǒng), fuel system, 燃油系統(tǒng)hydraulic system, 液壓系統(tǒng)

communication system,通訊系統(tǒng) navigation system導航系統(tǒng)flight control system

飛行操作系統(tǒng)engine發(fā)動機

Airframe機體, fulage機身, the front part, the rear part, port(left),

starboard(right), inboard內(nèi)側, outboard外側, no, belly機腹, skin蒙皮,

empennage尾翼, leading edge前緣, trailing edge后緣, ailerons副翼, flaps襟翼, slats

縫翼, spoilers擾流板, speedbrakes減速板 , thrust reverr反推, elevators升降舵,

rudder,方向舵 vertical stabilizer, 垂尾horizontal stabilizer, 平尾wings機翼, wingtip

翼尖, wing root翼根, winglet翼尖小翼, pitch trim俯仰配平, trim tab配平片, exit出口,

flight deck(cockpit),駕駛艙, galley廚房, toilet/lavatory廁所, primary flight display主

飛行顯示, flight instrument 飛行儀表， cargo compartment貨艙, cabin(first-class,

business class, economy class,) windscreen/windshield,風擋 instrument panel, 儀

表板power plant, landing gear bay、wheel well起落架艙, brakes,剎車 noswheel

steering, 前輪轉彎short (medium, long) range flight, rear-engined aircraft，

subsonic (supersonic) flight, twin (four)-engined aircraft，wide (narrow)-bodied jet

寬體飛機，turbo-jet渦噴, turbo-prop渦槳, turbo-fan渦扇, piston engines活塞式發(fā)

動機

Aerodynamic forces航空動力: lift, 升力thrust(propulsion), 推力weight, 重力

drag, 阻力friction, 摩擦力

POB-person on board: occupant,機上人員 cabin crew, flight attendant/

steward(ess), air hostess乘務人員purr乘務長; captain, pilot-in-command, 機長

copilot (first officer); 副駕pasngers