文具類英文單詞

2023年12月10日發(作者：embarked)

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文具類英文單詞

1 尺子 rule

2 計算尺slide rule

3 鋼筆 pen

4 圓珠筆 ball point pen

5 自來水筆(fountain) pen

6 光筆highlighter

7 頭筆permanent marker

8 水性筆roller ball pen

9 白板筆whiteboard marker

10 鉛筆 pencil

11 自動鉛筆propelling pencil

12 蠟筆crayon

13 計算器 calculator

14 圓規 compass

15 三角板 t square

16 量角器 protractor

17 復讀機 repeater

18 文具盒 writing ca

19 橡皮擦 rubber, erar

20 教科書 textbook

21 練習冊 exerci book

22 黑板blackboard

23 粉筆(a piece of) chalk

24 石板筆slate pencil

25 課本text book

26 參考書 reference book

27 百科全書encyclopedia

28 地圖集atlas

29 練習本exerci book

30 草稿本rough not book

31 吸墨紙blotting paper

32 描圖紙tracing paper

33 坐標紙squared paper, graph paper

34 地球儀globe

35 掛圖wall map

36 輪廓圖,示意圖skeleton map

37 鉛筆盒pencil ca

38 耳機earphone

39 字典；詞典 dictionary

40 文件夾 paper file；folder

41 卷筆刀,轉筆刀pencil sharpener

42 墨水 ink

43 墨水池inkwell 顏色類英語單詞

英語中有red〔紅〕，white〔白〕，black〔黑〕，green〔綠〕，yellow〔黃〕，blue〔藍〕，purple〔紫〕，gray或grey〔灰〕，brown〔棕〕，pink 〔粉〕，scarlet〔猩紅或鮮紅〕，crimson〔深紅〕，

maroon〔褐紅〕，magenta〔紫紅〕，lilac〔淡紫〕，beige〔米黃〕，

cream〔奶黃〕，orange〔橙〕，khaki〔土黃或黃褐〕，tan〔棕黃或棕褐〕，turquoi〔青綠〕，emerald green〔翡翠綠〕，pale blue或light blue〔淺藍〕，royal blue〔品藍〕，navy blue〔藏青〕

跟我們一起學起來吧！

一．紅色類

紅色 red

朱紅 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau

粉紅 pink; soft red; ro bloom

梅紅 plum;crimson;fuchsia red

玫瑰紅 ro madder; ro

桃紅 peach blossom; peach; carmine ro

櫻桃紅 cherry; ceri

桔紅 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth;

石榴紅 garnet

棗紅 purplish red; jujube red; date red

蓮紅 lotus red

淺蓮紅 fuchsia pink

豉豆紅 bean red 辣椒紅 capsicum red

高粱紅 Kaoliang red

芙蓉紅 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy

胭脂紅 rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake

鮭魚紅 salmon

玳瑁紅 hawksbill turtle red

海螺紅 cadmium orange

寶石紅 ruby red

瑪瑙紅 agate red

珊瑚紅 coral

金紅 bronze red

鐵紅 iron oxide red

鐵銹紅 rust red

鎘紅 cadmium red

鉻紅 chrome red

磚紅 brick red

土紅 laterite; reddle

郎窯紅 lang-kiln red

均紅 Jun-kiln red 釉底紅 underglaze red

威尼斯紅 Venetian red

法國紅 French vermilion

茜紅 alizarin red; madder red

洋紅 carmine; magenta

品紅 pinkish red; magenta

猩紅 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油紅 oil red

紫紅 purplish red; madder red; wine red;

玫瑰紫紅 ro carmine; ro mauve

深紫紅 prune; mulberry

深藕紅 conch shell

棕紅 henna

暗紅 dark red; dull red

鮮紅 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red;

血紅 blood red; incarnadine

血牙紅 shell pink; peach beige

緋紅 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink

米紅 silver pink

深紅 deep red; crimson 淡紅 light red; carnation

二.橙色類

橙色 orange

三.黃色類

黃色 yellow

桔黃 orange; crocus; gamboge;

深桔黃,深橙 deep orange

淺桔黃,淺橙 clear orange; light orange;

檸檬黃 lemon yellow ; lemon ; citrine citron

玉米黃 maize

橄欖黃 olive yellow

櫻草黃 primro yellow

稻草黃 straw yellow

芥末黃 mustard

杏黃 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow

蛋黃 vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow

藤黃 rattan yellow

鱔魚黃 eel yellow

象牙黃 ivory 日光黃 sunny yellow

石黃 mineral yellow

土黃 earth yellow; yellowish brown;

砂黃 sand yellow

金黃 golden yellow, gold

鐵黃 iron oxide yellow; iron buff

鎘黃 cadmium yellow

鉻黃 chrome yellow

鈷黃 cobalt yellow

深黃,暗黃 deep yellow

棕黃 tan

青黃 bluish yellow

灰黃 isabel ; sallow ; grey yellow

米黃 apricot cream ; cream

嫩黃 yellow cream

鮮黃 cadmium yellow ; canary

鵝黃 light yellow

中黃 midium yellow

淺黃 light yellow;pale yellow;buff 淡黃 jasmin(e); primro

四.綠色類

綠色 green

豆綠 pea green ; bean green

淺豆綠 light bean green; asparagus green

橄欖綠 olive green ; olive

茶綠 tea green ; celandine green

蔥綠 onion green ; pale green

蘋果綠 apple green

原野綠 field green

森林綠 forest green

洋薊綠 artichoke green

苔蘚綠 moss green ; bracken green

草地綠,草綠 grass green ; meadow green

水草綠 water grass green

深草綠 jungle green

灰湖綠 agate green

水綠 aqua green

海水綠 marine green 酸性綠 acid green

水晶綠 crystal green

玉綠 jade green

石綠 mineral green

松石綠 spearmint; viridis

銅綠 verdigris

銅銹綠 patina green

鎘綠 cadmium green

鉻綠 chrome green

鈷綠 cobalt green

孔雀綠 peacock green

威尼斯綠 Venetian green

巴黎綠 Paris green ;king''s green

墨綠 blackish green ; green black; jasper;

墨玉綠 emerald black

深綠 dark green ;petrol; Chine green; bottle green

暗綠 sap green ; dark green ; deep green

青綠 dark green

碧綠 azure green; turquoi green ; viridity 翠綠 emerald green; jade green ;bright green

深翠綠 viridian

藍綠 blue green ; aquamarine

黃綠 yellow green

灰綠 grey green ; sage green ; hedge green;

褐綠 breen

品綠 light green ; malachite green

鮮綠 clear green; emerald green ; vivid green

嫩綠 pomona green ; verdancy

中綠 medium green; golf green

淺綠 light green

淡綠 pale green

五.青色類

青色 cerulean blue ; blue ; green

豆青 pea green; bean green

花青 flower blue

茶青 tea green

蔥青 onion green

天青 celeste; azure 霽青 sky-clearing blue

石青 mineral blue

鐵青 electric blue ; river blue

蟹青 turquoi ; ink blue

鱔魚青 eel green

蛋青 egg blue

影青 misty blue; white blue

黛青 bluish

群青,偉青 ultramarine

暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean

藏青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue

靛青 indigo

大青 smalt

粉青 light greenish blue

鮮青 clear cerulean

淺青 light blue; light cerulean

淡青 pale cerulean ; light greenish blue

六.藍色類

藍色 blue 天藍 sky blue; azure ; celeste;

蔚藍 azure; sky blue

月光藍 moon blue

海洋藍 ocean blue

海藍 a blue

湖藍 acid blue

深湖藍 vivid blue

中湖藍 bright blue

淺湖藍 canal blue

清水藍 water blue

冰雪藍 ice-snow blue

孔雀藍 peacock blue

寶石藍 sapphire; jewelry

粉末藍 powder blue

鐵藍 iron blue

鈷藍 cobalt blue king''s blue

普魯士藍 Prussian blue

北京藍 Beijing blue

士林藍 indanthrene blue 品藍 reddish blue ; royal blue;king''s blue

靛藍 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue

菘藍 woaded blue

石磨藍 stone-washed indigo

藏藍 purplish blue; navy blue; navy

海軍藍 navy blue; navy

寶藍 royal blue

墨藍 blue black

綠藍 turquoi blue

紫藍 hyacinth;purplish blue

淺紫藍 Dutch blue

青藍 ultramarine

深灰藍 blue ashes

深藍 deep blue; dark blue ; navy blue ;

暗藍 deep blue; dark blue

鮮藍 clear blue

中藍 medium blue ; azure blue

淺藍 light blue

淡藍 pale blue ; baby blue ; calamine blue 七.紫色類

紫色 purple; violet

紫羅蘭色 violet

紫藤色 lilac

紫水晶色 amethyst

葡萄紫 grape

茄皮紫 aubergine; wineberry

玫瑰紫 ro violet

丁香紫 lilac

鈷紫 cobalt violet

墨紫 violet black

絳紫 dark reddish purple

暗紫 violet deep; dull purple; damson

烏紫 raisin

藍紫 royal light

鮮紫 violet light

深紫 amaranth; modena

淺紫 grey violet

淡紫 pale purple ; lavender; lilac; orchid 淡白紫 violet ash

青蓮 pale purple; heliotrope

深青蓮 amaranth purple

雪青 lilac

墨絳紅 purple black

暗絳紅 purple deep

淺絳紅 purple light

八.黑色類

黑色 black

土黑 earth black

煤黑 coal black

碳黑 carbon black ; charcoal black

古銅黑 bronze black

鐵黑 iron oxide black ; iron black

橄欖黑 olive black

棕黑 pia; brown black

青黑 lividity

深黑,漆黑 pitch-black ; pitch-dark

暗黑 dull black 九.白色類

白色 white

象牙白 ivory white; ivory

牡蠣白 oyster white

珍珠白 pear white ; gray lily

玉石白 jade white

銀白 silver white

鉛白 flake white; lead white; ceru white

鋅白 zinc white

鋅鋇白 lithopone; pearl white

羊毛白 wool white

米白 off-white; shell

乳白 milky-white

雪白 snow-white; snowy white

灰白 greyish white; off-white

青白 bluish white

純白 crisp-white;pure white

本白 raw white; off-white

粉紅白 pinky white 淡紫白 lilac white

十.灰色類

灰色 grey; gray

銀灰 silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom

鐵灰 iron grey

鉛灰 lividity; leaden grey

碳灰 charcoal grey

駝灰 doe

豆灰 ro dust

藕灰 zephyr

蓮灰 elderberry

淺蓮灰 pale lilac

鴿子灰 dove grey

鼠灰 stale grey; mou

蟹灰 storm blue

天灰 sky grey

土灰 dust grey

水泥灰 concrete grey

煙灰 smoky grey; ash 霧灰 misty grey

黑灰 grey black; charcoal grey

紫灰 purple grey;cadet;dove grey

深紫灰 heron

淡紫灰 lilac grey

淺綠灰 eucalyptus

淺米灰 moon light

卡其灰 khaki light

藍灰 blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey

青灰 lividity; steel grey;balsam green

白灰 pale grey

深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey

暗灰 deep grey

中灰 medium grey

淺灰 light grey;ash grey

十一.棕色類

棕色,褐色 brown

紅棕 umber;chili

金棕 auburn 鐵銹棕 rustic brown

桔棕 orange brown

橄欖棕 olive brown

十二.褐色類

赤褐 sorrel; maroon;terra cotta

棕褐 summer tan

茶褐 auburn ; umber

黑褐 black brown

紫褐 puce

黃褐 drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;rust brown

栗褐 chestnut brown

灰褐 taupe;mou;greige beige;ro beige

淺灰褐 putty

橙褐 orange brown

土褐 clay

深褐 dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna

暗褐 deep brown; fuscous;dun

淡褐 light brown;caramel

十三.其它類 咖啡色 coffee

醬色 caramel;reddish brown

紫醬色 marron

茶色 umber;dun;dark brown

赫色 ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust

琥珀色 amber;succinite

栗色 chestnut;sorrel;marron

金色 gold

古金色 old gold

銀色 silver;argent

鉛色 lividity

鋅色 zinc

鐵銹色 rust

青古銅色 bronze;bronzy

黑古銅色 dark bronze

紫銅色 purple bronze

黃銅色 brassiness

木色 wood

土色 lividity;sallow 駝色 camel;light tan

米色 beige; buff;cream;gray sand

卡其色 khaki

奶油色 cream

豆沙色 cameo

淺豆沙色 pale mauve

藕荷色 bisque

肉桂色 cinnamon

肉色 flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;

水晶色 crystal

熒光色 iridescent

彩虹色 iris; rainbow

部分建筑材料用的顏色

Spanish Red 晚霞紅/西班牙紅

Terra Cotta 中國紅

Pottery Red 陶嫣紅

Autumn Brown 秋葉棕

Teak 淡茶褐

Driftwood 淺灰褐 Sierra Gray 云石灰

Chateau Green 青黛綠

Sunny Orange 陽光橙

Amber 琥珀黃

Charcoal 瑪瑙黑

Sienna Blend 石斑褐

Harbor Blue 海洋藍

Lake Blue 湖水藍

蔬菜類英語單詞

常見的蔬菜〔vegetable〕：

pepper 胡椒

hot pepper; chilli 辣椒

sweet pepper; bell pepper; pimiento; capsicum 甜椒, 柿子椒

tomato 番茄,西紅柿

asparagus 蘆筍

cucumber 黃瓜

aubergine, eggplant 茄子

bean 菜豆

beet, beetroot 甜菜

potato 馬鈴薯

carrot 胡蘿卜

cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜

pumpkin 西葫蘆

broad bean 蠶豆

cabbage 圓白菜,卷心菜

garlic 蒜

chive 細香蔥

fennel 茴香

cos lettuce 萵苣

marrow 嫩葫蘆

melon 香瓜,甜瓜

celery 芹菜 onion 韭

leek 韭菜

radish 蘿卜

tarragon 狹葉青蒿

thyme 百里香

mushroom 蘑菇

artichoke 洋薊

broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘藍

Brusls sprouts 芽甘藍

caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜

cardoon 刺菜薊

chervil 雪維菜,細葉芹

chick-pea 鷹嘴豆

chicory 苣荬菜

cress 水田芥

cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗

dandelion 蒲公英

French bean 法國菜豆

gherkin 嫩黃瓜

horradish 辣根

Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜

kale 無頭甘藍

kohlrabi 甘藍

laurel 月桂

lentil 兵豆

lettuce 萵苣

lupin 羽扇豆 (美作:lupine)

parsley 歐芹

parsnip 歐防風

pea 豌豆

rhubarb 大黃

salsify 婆羅門參

sorrel 掌葉大黃

truffle 塊菌

turnip 蕪菁

watercress 豆瓣菜

kale 甘藍菜

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜

broccoli 花椰菜

mater convolvulus 空心菜

bried lily flower 金針菜

mustard leaf 芥菜

celery 芹菜

tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot 甜菜根

lettuce 生菜

spinach 菠菜

leek 韭菜

caraway 香菜

prerved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里紅

lettuce 萵苣

asparagus 蘆薈

bamboo shoot 竹筍

dried bamboo shoot 筍干

carrot 胡蘿卜

water chestnut 荸薺

long crooked squash 菜瓜

loofah 絲瓜

pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜

cucumber 黃瓜

white gourd 冬瓜

gherkin 小黃瓜

yam 山芋

taro 芋頭

champignon 香菇

needle mushroom 金針菇

dried mushroom 冬菇

tomato 番茄

eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 馬鈴薯

lotus root 蓮藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

ginger 生姜

garlic 大蒜

garlic bulb 蒜頭

green onion 蔥

onion 洋蔥

scallion, leek 青蔥

動物英語單詞大全

各種動物的英文單詞及音標

1. dog [dg] 狗

2. cat [kt] 貓

3. panda ['pnd] 熊貓

4. elephant['elifnt] 大象

5. tiger ['taig] 老虎

6. lion ['lain]獅子

7. monkey ['mki] 猴子

8. gorilla [ɡ'ril] 大猩猩

9. glede [ɡli:d]老鷹

10. kangaroo [,kg'ru:] 袋鼠

11. koala [ku'ɑ:l] 考拉

12. dolphin ['dlfin] 海豚

13. snake [sneik] 蛇

14. goldfish['ɡuldfi]金魚

15. shark [ɑ:k] 鯊魚.

16. duck /d?k/ 鴨

17. chicken /t??k?n/雞

18. cow /ka?/母牛

19. cattle /k?tl/牛

20. sheep /?ip/羊

21. goo /ɡus/鵝

22. hor /h?rs/馬

23. wolf /w?lf/狼

24. fish /f??/魚

25. bird /b?d/鳥

26. pig /p?ɡ/豬

動物的英文單詞dog英文例句

1. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their

propaganda.

政客們想要的是不問是非、甘為他們搞宣傳的哈巴狗一樣的新聞媒體。

2. With a snarl, the cond dog made a dive for his heel.

伴著一聲嗥叫，第二只狗撲向了他的腳后跟。

3. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himlf.

他一進來，狗就開始搖頭擺尾。

4. The policeman smiled at her. "Pretty dog."— "Oh well, thank you."

警察沖她笑了笑，“這狗真漂亮。”——“哦，謝謝。”

5. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.

你沒把門閂插上，所以狗跑了。

6. This is an ineffective method of controlling your dog.

用這種方法控制你的狗不起作用。

7. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.

安德魯過去只要看見狗，無論在哪里，無論什么狗，都會嚇得一動不動。

8. The dog, an ungainly mongrel pup, was loping about the road.

那只丑陋的雜種幼犬在馬路上到處亂跑。

9. The whole place was a bit of a dog's dinner, really.

整個地方烏煙瘴氣的，真的。

10. Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.

被狗咬后，不管傷口多小，都必須立即就醫。

11. The British like to prent themlves as a nation of dog-lovers.

英國人喜歡把自己說成是一個愛狗的民族。

12. The dog's ears flattened slightly as Cook spoke his name.

庫克叫這只狗的名字時，它的耳朵就會稍稍耷拉一下。

13. He let down the tailgate so the dog could jump out.

他放下后背門，好讓狗跳出來。

14. He picked the dog up by the scruff of the neck.

他一把抓住狗的脖子把它拎起來。

15. Magistrates ordered his dog Samson to be put down immediately.

治安官們勒令立即將他的狗薩姆森殺掉。

動物的英文單詞pig英文例句

1. I'm afraid I made a pig of mylf at dinner.

恐怕我晚餐時吃得太多了。

2. "A talking pig!" he exclaimed. "Well, I'll be darned."

“一只會說話的豬!”他大聲叫道，“哎呀，真是怪事。”

3. I am not sure whether this was courage or pig-headedness.

我不能肯定這是一種勇氣，還是一種固執。

4. The pig ro squealing and bolted.

那頭豬突然嗷嗷叫著狂奔起來。

5. Wild boar readily hybridis with the domestic pig.

野豬很容易和家豬雜交。

6. You greedy pig! You've already had two helpings!

你這個饞嘴!你已經吃了兩份了!

7. I hate working for that male chauvinist pig Steve.

我討厭給史蒂夫這個可惡的大男子主義者干活。

8. He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.

他用一把鋒利的小刀殺豬.

9. The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.

豬在體內儲存了大量的脂肪.

10. He is one of the outstanding pig - breeders of the commune.

在公社里,他是數得著的養豬能手.

11. Pig - breeding not only improves the people's diet; it makes more manure

available.

養豬不獨可以改善人民生活, 還能多積肥料.

12. They made sorghum into pig feed.

他們把高粱做成了豬飼料.

13. He can be intransigent and pig - headed at times.

他有時候會很固執,寸步不讓.

14. Every part of the pig is uful.

豬渾身上下都是寶.

15. Pig iron may contain 4% of carbon.

生鐵可含百分之四的碳.

各種水果的英文及音標篇一

Apricot [?epr??kɑt] 杏桃

Almond ['ɑm?nd]杏仁

Blackberry ['bl?k'b?ri] 黑莓

Blueberry ['blub?ri] 藍莓

Crabapple ['kr?b'?pl] 海棠果

Carambola [,k?r?m'bol?]楊桃

Coconut ['kok?n?t] 椰子

Cranberry ['kr?n'b?ri]曼越莓

Cumquat['k?mkw?t]金桔

Custard['k?st?d] 番荔枝

Common fig [f?ɡ]無花果

Grapefruit ['ɡrepfrut]葡萄柚

Guava ['ɡwɑv?]番石榴

Lichee[,l?'t?i] 荔枝

Longan['l??ɡ?n]龍眼、桂圓

Loquat ['lokwɑt]枇杷

Mandarin['m?nd?r?n] 中國柑桔

Mangosteen['m??g?,stin]山竹

Muskmelon['m?sk,m?l?n]甜瓜總稱

各種水果的英文及音標篇二

Mulberry ['m?l'b?ri]桑果

Persimmon[p?'s?m?n] 柿子

Pineapple ['pa?n'?pl] 菠蘿

Pistachio[p??st??i?o?]開心果

Pitaya ['p?t?j?]火龍果

Walnut['w?ln?t]核桃

Water Caltrop['k?ltr?p]菱角

Water-chestnut['t??sn?t]馬蹄、荸薺

Watermelon['w?t?m?l?n] 西瓜

Waxberry['w?ks,b?ri]楊梅

Pomegranate ['pɑm?ɡr?n?t]石榴

Pomelo ['pɑm?lo]柚子

有關水果的英文知識：人體需要多少水果和蔬菜?

Experts say eating a range of fruit and veg is best, as part of a balanced

diet, to protect against illness

據英國廣播公司報道，專家表示，吃各種水果蔬菜對身體最為有利，可以均衡飲食，預防疾病。

Rearch suggests eating at least ven portions of fruit and vegetables a

day is more effective at preventing dia than the government's current

five-a-day recommendation.

研究說明，一天至少吃7份水果蔬菜比政府目前提倡的一天五份可以更有效預防疾病。

Is five a day enough?

一天五份夠不夠? Yes - but people should eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables

a day, the government says. The advice is bad on World Health Organization

guidelines, which are 25 years old.

五份是可以的，但政府表示，一天至少應該吃五份。此建議是基于世界衛生組織已建立了25周年的指導方針。

Dieticians say eating five a day is enough to get the protective benefits of

fruit and veg - although eating more may be additionally beneficial.

飲食學專家說，一天吃五份水果蔬菜就足夠使人體獲益，盡管更多的水果蔬菜可能會帶來額外好處。

What counts as a portion?

多少算是一份呢?

Fruit juice counts towards one portion of the recommended five portions per

day

果汁是一天五份水果蔬菜中的一份。

For an adult, a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegshould be eaten every day,

or five portions of 80g.

對于成年人來說，一天最少吃400克水果蔬菜，或5份80克的水果蔬菜。

The amount varies for children, bad on activity levels and age, but a rough

guide is that one portion should fit in the palm of their hand.

對兒童來說，攝入量因運動量與年齡有所不同，但有一個大體指導方法是他們的手掌能承擔的量就是一份的量。

Fruit and vegetables do not have to be eaten on their own and can be cooked

in dishes such as soups, stews or pasta meals.

各種水果蔬菜不必分開吃，可以做成湯、大雜燴或面食。

Do tinned fruit and fruit juice count?

罐頭水果和果汁算不算?

Yes. But juice should be unsweetened, and only counts as one portion a day,

as it contains less fibre than whole fruits and vegetables.

罐頭水果和果汁算，但果汁應該是未加糖的，由于果汁比完整的水果蔬菜含有的纖維少，只能算作一份。

Fruit must be tinned in natural juice, or water, with no added sugar or salt,

and not in syrup, which lots of fruit is.

水果必須是在天然果汁或水中，不添加任何糖或鹽，不是在糖漿中。很多水果罐頭用的是糖漿水。

Beans and puls also count, but again only as one portion as they contain

fewer nutrients than other fruits and vegetables.

豆類也算，但由于其比其他水果蔬菜含有的營養少，也只能算一份。

Smoothies may count towards more than one portion if they contain all the edible

pulped fruit or veg, and depending on their ingredients.

如果冰沙含有所有可食用漿狀果肉或蔬菜，可以不止算作一份，這取決于其中的成分。

Recommendations include frozen fruit and vegetables, and dried fruit, such

as currants, dates, sultanas and figs.

還建議食用冷凍水果、蔬菜和干果，如醋栗果、小葡萄干、海棗、無花果等。 Tho in ready-meals and shop-bought pasta sauces, soups and puddings are also

included, but advice urges "only to have them occasionally" or in small amounts

as they are often high in salt, sugar and fat.

熟食和商店中買的意大利面醬、湯和補丁中的水果蔬菜也算，但建議“偶爾吃這些東西”或食用量要少，因為這些食物通常含有較多的鹽、糖和脂肪。

What about potatoes?

土豆算不算?

Potatoes do not count towards one of the five-a-day, but sweet potatoes do.

土豆不算，但甘薯算。

Potatoes are not one of the five-a-day items. This is becau they mainly

contribute starch to a healthy diet, which is a good source of energy and helps

digestion.

土豆不能算作一天五份中的一份，這是因為土豆主要提供的是健康飲食需要的淀粉，對于補充體力和促進消化有益。

They are classified in the same group as bread or pasta by the government.

政府將土豆和面包、意大利面食歸為一類。

Skins should be left on when cooking as they are a good source of fibre.

烹飪時，土豆上的皮應該留著，因為其中含有較多纖維。

But sweet potatoes, parsnips, swedes and turnips do count as five-a-day foods,

as they are usually eaten as well as the starchy bit of the meal.

但由于甘薯、歐洲蘿卜、大頭菜、紅蘿卜通常同含淀粉的食物一起吃，可以算作一天5份中的份量。

一月January

二月February

三月March

四月April

五月May

六月June

七月July

八月August

九月September

十月Octorber

十一月November

十二月December

星期一 Monday

星期二 Tuesday

星期三 Wednesday

星期四 Thursday

星期五 Friday

星期六 Saturday

星期天 Sunday

天氣

frost 霜

hail 冰雹 snow 雪

thunder 雷

wind 風

mist 霧

cloud 云

haze 霾

rain 雨

downpour, shower 暴雨

storm, tempest 暴風雨

lightning 閃電

land wind 陸風

hurricane 颶風

cyclone 旋風

typhoon 臺風

whirlwind 龍卷風

gale 季節風

gust of wind 陣風

breeze 微風

fog 濃霧

dew 露水

humidity 潮濕

freeze 冰凍

snowflake 雪花

snowfall 降雪

waterspout 水龍卷

dead calm 風平浪靜

Indian summer 小陽春

food

蔬菜與調味品

string bean 四季豆 bean sprout 豆芽

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 celery 芹菜

leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜

spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡蘿卜

loofah 絲瓜 pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黃瓜

white gourd 冬瓜 needle mushroom 金針菇

tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子

potato, 馬鈴薯 lotus root 蓮藕

agaric 木耳 vinegar 醋

peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 醬油

ginger 生姜 scallion,青蔥

green pepper 青椒 pea 豌豆 bamboo shoot 竹筍 asoning 調味品

green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黃豆芽

mung bean sprout 綠豆芽 kale 甘藍菜

broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜

dried lily flower 金針菜 mustard leaf 芥菜

tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot 甜菜根

lettuce 生菜 prerved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里紅 lettuce 萵苣

asparagus 蘆薈 dried bamboo shoot 筍干

water chestnut 荸薺 long crooked squash 菜瓜

gherkin 小黃瓜 yam 山芋

taro 芋頭 champignon 香菇

dried mushroom 冬菇 white fungus 百木耳

garlic 大蒜 onion 洋蔥

wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌

caviar 魚子醬 barbeque sauce 沙茶醬

tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬 mustard 芥末

salt 鹽 sugar 糖 sweet 甜

sour 酸 bitter 苦 lard 豬油

海產類

Herring 鯡 Salmon 鮭

Cod 鱈 Tuna 鮪魚

Plaice 比目魚 Octopus 鱆魚

Squid 烏賊 Dresd squid 花枝

Mackerel 鯖 Haddock 北大西洋產的鱈魚

Trout 鱒魚、適合蒸來吃 Carp 鯉魚

Cod Fillets 鱈魚塊，可做魚羹，或炸酥魚片都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鰻

Sea Bream 海鯉 Hake 鱈魚類 Red Mullet 紅鰹，可煎或紅燒 來吃

Smoked Salmon 熏鮭* Herring roes 鯡魚子

Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 帶有黑胡椒粒的熏鯖*

Boiled Cod roes 鱈魚子 Oyster 牡犡

Musl 蚌、黑色、橢圓形、沒殼的即為淡菜 Crab 螃蟹

Prawn 蝦 Crab stick 蟹肉條

Peeled Prawns 蝦仁 King Prawns 大蝦

Winkles 田螺 Whelks Tops 小螺肉

Shrimps 小蝦米 Cockles 小貝肉 Lobster 龍蝦

蔬果類

Potato 馬鈴薯 Carrot 紅蘿卜

Onion 洋蔥 Aborigine 茄子

Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包心菜

Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黃瓜

Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小紅蘿卜 Mole 白蘿卜 Watercress 西洋菜

Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米

Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 蔥

Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜

Chine leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大蔥

Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒

Red pepper 紅椒 Yellow pepper 黃椒

Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoli florets 綠花菜

Curettes 綠皮南瓜，形狀似小黃瓜，但不可生食 Coriander 香菜

Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 長形平豆

Iceberg 透明包心菜 Lettuce 萵苣菜

Swede or Turnip 蕪菁 Okra 秋葵

Chilies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋頭

Taro 大芋頭 Sweet potato 蕃薯

Spinach 菠菜 Beans rots 綠豆芽

Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒 Sport 高麗小菜心

Lemon 檸檬 Pear 梨子

Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄

Golden apple 黃綠蘋果、脆甜 Granny smith 綠蘋果、較酸

Barleys 可煮食的蘋果 Peach 桃子

Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓

Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠蘿

Kiwi 奇異果 Star fruit 楊桃

Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 櫻桃

Date 棗子 leeched 荔枝

Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子

Fig 無花果

Beverage飲料

drink 飲料 mineral water 礦泉水

orange juice 桔子原汁 orangeade, orange squash 桔子水

lemon juice 檸檬原汁 lemonade 檸檬水

beer 啤酒 white wine 白葡萄酒

red wine 紅葡萄酒 claret 波爾多紅葡萄酒

cider 蘋果酒 champagne 香檳酒

cocktail 雞尾酒 liqueur 白酒,燒酒

whooshing wine 紹興酒 yellow wine 黃酒

Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒 Wu China Pee

長襪 stockings

短襪 socks

褲襪 tights

皮帶 belt

領帶 tie 襯衫(女用)blou

襯衫(男用)shirt

裙子 skirt

襯裙 slip

背心 vest

睡衣 pyjamas

雨衣 raincoat

大衣 coat

圍巾 scarf

文胸 bra

長褲 trours

短褲 shorts

內褲(女用)pants

內褲(男用)underpants

四角褲 boxer shorts

連衣裙 dress

夾克衫 jacket

短袖汗衫 T-shirt

棉質套衫 sweatshirt

對襟毛衣 cardigan

套頭毛衣 jumpers

身體body

手hand

手臂arm

腳foot

腿leg

肩膀shoulder

胃stomach

胸brest/chest

腰wrest

腳趾toe

頭head

眼睛eye

耳朵ear

鼻子no

臉face

頭發hair

脖子neck

腦子brain

手指finger

尾巴tail

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