Unit 9 My favorite subject is science

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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.

基礎過關卷

一、完形填空

My name is Simon.I'm 13.It's ___1___，December 7th.I'm busy.

I go to school at 7：00 in the morning.The first class is ___2___ and it's at 7：40.Math is difficult，but it's very ___3___．Then I have English at 8：30.Our English teacher is Mr.Wei.He's about ___4___．After that I have history at 9：30.I don't like history.It's ___5___ but boring.But at 10：20 I have music.It's ___6___ favorite subject.I eat lunch at school and our ___7___ for lunch is from 12：00 to 13：00.For lunch I always eat rice and chicken.In the afternoon.I have P．E.and a geography test.I like geography ___8___ it's interesting.My last class ___9___ at 3：30.Then I play soccer ___10___ my classmates for an hour.Next day is Saturday，so I needn't go to school.

1. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday D. Friday

2. A. math B. art C. Chine D. science

3. A. easy B. uful C. late D. big

4. A. nine B. venteen C. fifteen D. thirty

5. A. right B. difficult C. easy D. fun

6. A. my B. your C. his D. her

7. A. fruit B. game C. time D. price

8. A. and B. but C. so D. becau

9. A. gets B. finishes C. thinks D. finds

10. A. to B. for C. with D. about

【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C

【解析】

【分析】短文大意：本文是西蒙的一篇日記，講述了星期五一天的上課情況以及對科目的喜惡。

【1題詳解】

句意：今天是12月7日，星期五。考查名詞辨析題。Monday周一；Tuesday星期二；Sunday 星期天；Friday星期五。根據最后Next day is Saturday，so I needn't go to school.，可知今天是周五Friday，故選D。

【2題詳解】

句意：第一節課是數學。考查名詞辨析題。根據下文Math is difficult數學很難，可知選A。

【3題詳解】

句意：數學很難，但很有用。考查形容詞辨析題。easy容易的；uful有用的；late遲到的；big大的。but表轉折；根據句意語境，可知ACD三項意思都與句意不合，故選B。

【4題詳解】

句意：他大約三十歲。考查數詞辨析題。nine9；venteen17；fifteen15；thirty30。根據上文Our English teacher is Mr. Wei.，可知前面三項意思都不合實際，故選D。

【5題詳解】

句意：很簡單但是很無聊。考查形容詞辨析題。right正確的；difficult困難的；easy容易的；fun開心的。but但是，表轉折；根據上文I don't like history.，可知easy符合語境，故選C。

【6題詳解】

句意：這是我最喜歡的科目。考查代詞辨析題。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據文意，作者介紹的是自己一天的學習情況，可知my符合句意，故選A。

【7題詳解】

句意：我在學校吃午餐,我們的午餐時間是從12:00 到13:00。考查名詞辨析題。根據下文from 12：00 to 13：00，可知time（時間）符合句意，故選C。

【8題詳解】

句意：我喜歡地理，因為它很有趣。考查連詞辨析題。and和，表并列；but但是，表轉折；so所以，表結果；becau因為，表原因。本句前后是因果關系（前果后因），需用becau連接；根據句意結構和語境，可知選D。

【9題詳解】

句意：我最后一節課在三點半結束。考查動詞辨析題。A. gets得到；finishes完成；thinks思考；finds發現。last class最后一節課，根據句意語境，可知finish符合句意，故選B。

【10題詳解】

句意：然后我和我的同學踢一個小時足球。考查介詞辨析題。to到，表方向；for為了，表目的；with和一起，表伴隨；about關于。play with同…一起玩，固定短語；根據句意語境，可知選C。

【點睛】完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運用能力，是

難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內容；最后根據句意，聯系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時態，語態，要根據語境，選擇正確的時態和語態的選項；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據固定句型或短語結合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時，要知道每一個詞的意義，然后結合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項。

二、閱讀理解

A week has ven days. In England people go to work or go to school from Monday to Friday. Some people also work on Saturday. Some students go to school on Saturday, too. However（然而）, most people do not go to work or go to school on Sunday.

Sandy is a school girl. She goes to school at ven by school bus and comes home at ab

out four in the afternoon. The bus stop is near her hou. In the evening she stays at home. Sometimes she does her homework and watches TV. Sometimes she talks to her friends on the phone. On weekends she goes shopping with her mother. But sometimes she looks after（照看）children for other （別的）families. She wants to make money to buy a new bike.

11. Students in England don’t go to school on______.

A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Sunday

12. On weekdays Sandy stays at school for______.

A. nine hours a day B. all day

C. half（一半）day D. three hours

13. Sandy comes home from school______.

A. by car B. on foot（步行） C. by bike D. by bus

14. Sandy does not______in the evening.

A. watch TV at home B. do her homework

C. go shopping D. talk to her friends on the phone

15. Sandy sometimes helps other families look after their children becau______.

A. she has no brothers or sisters B. she wants to make money